1 /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4 -*-
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
7 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
8 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
9 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
10 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
11 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
19 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
20 * limitations under the License.
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
25 * This code follows the "Whitesmiths style" C indentation rules. Plenty of discussion
26 * on C indentation can be found on the web, such as <http://www.kafejo.com/komp/1tbs.htm>,
27 * but for the sake of brevity here I will say just this: Curly braces are not syntactially
28 * part of an "if" statement; they are the beginning and ending markers of a compound statement;
29 * therefore common sense dictates that if they are part of a compound statement then they
30 * should be indented to the same level as everything else in that compound statement.
31 * Indenting curly braces at the same level as the "if" implies that curly braces are
32 * part of the "if", which is false. (This is as misleading as people who write "char* x,y;"
33 * thinking that variables x and y are both of type "char*" -- and anyone who doesn't
34 * understand why variable y is not of type "char*" just proves the point that poor code
35 * layout leads people to unfortunate misunderstandings about how the C language really works.)
37 Change History (most recent first):
40 Revision 1.69 2004/12/18 02:03:28 cheshire
41 Need to #include "dns_sd.h"
43 Revision 1.68 2004/12/18 00:51:52 cheshire
44 Use symbolic constant kDNSServiceInterfaceIndexLocalOnly instead of (mDNSu32) ~0
46 Revision 1.67 2004/12/17 23:37:48 cheshire
47 <rdar://problem/3485365> Guard against repeating wireless dissociation/re-association
48 (and other repetitive configuration changes)
50 Revision 1.66 2004/12/01 04:27:28 cheshire
51 <rdar://problem/3872803> Darwin patches for Solaris and Suse
52 Don't use uint32_t, etc. -- they require stdint.h, which doesn't exist on FreeBSD 4.x, Solaris, etc.
54 Revision 1.65 2004/11/30 22:37:01 cheshire
55 Update copyright dates and add "Mode: C; tab-width: 4" headers
57 Revision 1.64 2004/11/23 03:39:47 cheshire
58 Let interface name/index mapping capability live directly in JNISupport.c,
59 instead of having to call through to the daemon via IPC to get this information.
61 Revision 1.63 2004/11/12 03:16:43 rpantos
62 rdar://problem/3809541 Add mDNSPlatformGetInterfaceByName, mDNSPlatformGetInterfaceName
64 Revision 1.62 2004/10/28 03:24:42 cheshire
65 Rename m->CanReceiveUnicastOn as m->CanReceiveUnicastOn5353
67 Revision 1.61 2004/10/16 00:17:01 cheshire
68 <rdar://problem/3770558> Replace IP TTL 255 check with local subnet source address check
70 Revision 1.60 2004/09/26 23:20:36 ksekar
71 <rdar://problem/3813108> Allow default registrations in multiple wide-area domains
73 Revision 1.59 2004/09/21 21:02:55 cheshire
74 Set up ifname before calling mDNS_RegisterInterface()
76 Revision 1.58 2004/09/17 01:08:54 cheshire
77 Renamed mDNSClientAPI.h to mDNSEmbeddedAPI.h
78 The name "mDNSClientAPI.h" is misleading to new developers looking at this code. The interfaces
79 declared in that file are ONLY appropriate to single-address-space embedded applications.
80 For clients on general-purpose computers, the interfaces defined in dns_sd.h should be used.
82 Revision 1.57 2004/09/17 00:19:11 cheshire
83 For consistency with AllDNSLinkGroupv6, rename AllDNSLinkGroup to AllDNSLinkGroupv4
85 Revision 1.56 2004/09/17 00:15:56 cheshire
86 Rename mDNSPlatformInit_ReceiveUnicast to mDNSPlatformInit_CanReceiveUnicast
88 Revision 1.55 2004/09/16 00:24:49 cheshire
89 <rdar://problem/3803162> Fix unsafe use of mDNSPlatformTimeNow()
91 Revision 1.54 2004/09/15 23:55:00 ksekar
92 <rdar://problem/3800597> mDNSPosix should #include stdint.h
94 Revision 1.53 2004/09/14 23:42:36 cheshire
95 <rdar://problem/3801296> Need to seed random number generator from platform-layer data
97 Revision 1.52 2004/08/25 16:42:13 ksekar
98 Fix Posix build - change mDNS_SetFQDNs to mDNS_SetFQDN, remove unicast
101 Revision 1.51 2004/08/14 03:22:42 cheshire
102 <rdar://problem/3762579> Dynamic DNS UI <-> mDNSResponder glue
103 Add GetUserSpecifiedDDNSName() routine
104 Convert ServiceRegDomain to domainname instead of C string
105 Replace mDNS_GenerateFQDN/mDNS_GenerateGlobalFQDN with mDNS_SetFQDNs
107 Revision 1.50 2004/08/11 01:20:20 cheshire
108 Declare private local functions using "mDNSlocal"
110 Revision 1.49 2004/07/26 22:49:31 ksekar
111 <rdar://problem/3651409>: Feature #9516: Need support for NATPMP in client
113 Revision 1.48 2004/07/20 01:47:36 rpantos
114 NOT_HAVE_SA_LEN applies to v6, too. And use more-portable s6_addr.
116 Revision 1.47 2004/06/25 00:26:27 rpantos
117 Changes to fix the Posix build on Solaris.
119 Revision 1.46 2004/05/13 04:54:20 ksekar
120 Unified list copy/free code. Added symetric list for
122 Revision 1.45 2004/05/12 22:03:09 ksekar
123 Made GetSearchDomainList a true platform-layer call (declaration moved
124 from mDNSMacOSX.h to mDNSEmbeddedAPI.h), impelemted to return "local"
125 only on non-OSX platforms. Changed call to return a copy of the list
126 to avoid shared memory issues. Added a routine to free the list.
128 Revision 1.44 2004/04/21 02:49:11 cheshire
129 To reduce future confusion, renamed 'TxAndRx' to 'McastTxRx'
131 Revision 1.43 2004/04/14 23:09:29 ksekar
132 Support for TSIG signed dynamic updates.
134 Revision 1.42 2004/04/09 17:43:04 cheshire
135 Make sure to set the McastTxRx field so that duplicate suppression works correctly
137 Revision 1.41 2004/02/06 01:19:51 cheshire
138 Conditionally exclude IPv6 code unless HAVE_IPV6 is set
140 Revision 1.40 2004/02/05 01:00:01 rpantos
141 Fix some issues that turned up when building for FreeBSD.
143 Revision 1.39 2004/01/28 21:12:15 cheshire
144 Reconcile mDNSIPv6Support & HAVE_IPV6 into a single flag (HAVE_IPV6)
146 Revision 1.38 2004/01/27 20:15:23 cheshire
147 <rdar://problem/3541288>: Time to prune obsolete code for listening on port 53
149 Revision 1.37 2004/01/24 05:12:03 cheshire
150 <rdar://problem/3534352>: Need separate socket for issuing unicast queries
152 Revision 1.36 2004/01/24 04:59:16 cheshire
153 Fixes so that Posix/Linux, OS9, Windows, and VxWorks targets build again
155 Revision 1.35 2004/01/23 21:37:08 cheshire
156 For consistency, rename multicastSocket to multicastSocket4, and multicastSocketv6 to multicastSocket6
158 Revision 1.34 2004/01/22 03:43:09 cheshire
159 Export constants like mDNSInterface_LocalOnly so that the client layers can use them
161 Revision 1.33 2004/01/21 21:54:20 cheshire
162 <rdar://problem/3448144>: Don't try to receive unicast responses if we're not the first to bind to the UDP port
164 Revision 1.32 2004/01/20 01:49:28 rpantos
165 Tweak error handling of last checkin a bit.
167 Revision 1.31 2004/01/20 01:39:27 rpantos
168 Respond to If changes by rebuilding interface list.
170 Revision 1.30 2003/12/11 19:40:36 cheshire
171 Fix 'destAddr.type == senderAddr.type;' that should have said 'destAddr.type = senderAddr.type;'
173 Revision 1.29 2003/12/11 18:53:22 cheshire
174 Fix compiler warning reported by Paul Guyot
176 Revision 1.28 2003/12/11 03:03:51 rpantos
177 Clean up mDNSPosix so that it builds on OS X again.
179 Revision 1.27 2003/12/08 20:47:02 rpantos
180 Add support for mDNSResponder on Linux.
182 Revision 1.26 2003/11/14 20:59:09 cheshire
183 Clients can't use AssignDomainName macro because mDNSPlatformMemCopy is defined in mDNSPlatformFunctions.h.
184 Best solution is just to combine mDNSEmbeddedAPI.h and mDNSPlatformFunctions.h into a single file.
186 Revision 1.25 2003/10/30 19:25:49 cheshire
187 Fix signed/unsigned warning on certain compilers
189 Revision 1.24 2003/08/18 23:12:23 cheshire
190 <rdar://problem/3382647> mDNSResponder divide by zero in mDNSPlatformRawTime()
192 Revision 1.23 2003/08/12 19:56:26 cheshire
195 Revision 1.22 2003/08/06 18:46:15 cheshire
196 LogMsg() errors are serious -- always report them to stderr, regardless of debugging level
198 Revision 1.21 2003/08/06 18:20:51 cheshire
201 Revision 1.20 2003/08/05 23:56:26 cheshire
202 Update code to compile with the new mDNSCoreReceive() function that requires a TTL
203 (Right now mDNSPosix.c just reports 255 -- we should fix this)
205 Revision 1.19 2003/07/19 03:15:16 cheshire
206 Add generic MemAllocate/MemFree prototypes to mDNSPlatformFunctions.h,
207 and add the obvious trivial implementations to each platform support layer
209 Revision 1.18 2003/07/14 18:11:54 cheshire
210 Fix stricter compiler warnings
212 Revision 1.17 2003/07/13 01:08:38 cheshire
213 There's not much point running mDNS over a point-to-point link; exclude those
215 Revision 1.16 2003/07/02 21:19:59 cheshire
216 <rdar://problem/3313413> Update copyright notices, etc., in source code comments
218 Revision 1.15 2003/06/18 05:48:41 cheshire
221 Revision 1.14 2003/05/26 03:21:30 cheshire
222 Tidy up address structure naming:
223 mDNSIPAddr => mDNSv4Addr (for consistency with mDNSv6Addr)
224 mDNSAddr.addr.ipv4 => mDNSAddr.ip.v4
225 mDNSAddr.addr.ipv6 => mDNSAddr.ip.v6
227 Revision 1.13 2003/05/26 03:01:28 cheshire
228 <rdar://problem/3268904> sprintf/vsprintf-style functions are unsafe; use snprintf/vsnprintf instead
230 Revision 1.12 2003/05/21 03:49:18 cheshire
233 Revision 1.11 2003/05/06 00:00:50 cheshire
234 <rdar://problem/3248914> Rationalize naming of domainname manipulation functions
236 Revision 1.10 2003/04/25 01:45:57 cheshire
237 <rdar://problem/3240002> mDNS_RegisterNoSuchService needs to include a host name
239 Revision 1.9 2003/03/20 21:10:31 cheshire
240 Fixes done at IETF 56 to make mDNSProxyResponderPosix run on Solaris
242 Revision 1.8 2003/03/15 04:40:38 cheshire
243 Change type called "mDNSOpaqueID" to the more descriptive name "mDNSInterfaceID"
245 Revision 1.7 2003/03/13 03:46:21 cheshire
246 Fixes to make the code build on Linux
248 Revision 1.6 2003/03/08 00:35:56 cheshire
249 Switched to using new "mDNS_Execute" model (see "mDNSCore/Implementer Notes.txt")
251 Revision 1.5 2002/12/23 22:13:31 jgraessl
252 Reviewed by: Stuart Cheshire
253 Initial IPv6 support for mDNSResponder.
255 Revision 1.4 2002/09/27 01:47:45 cheshire
256 Workaround for Linux 2.0 systems that don't have IP_PKTINFO
258 Revision 1.3 2002/09/21 20:44:53 zarzycki
261 Revision 1.2 2002/09/19 21:25:36 cheshire
262 mDNS_snprintf() doesn't need to be in a separate file
264 Revision 1.1 2002/09/17 06:24:34 cheshire
268 #include "mDNSEmbeddedAPI.h" // Defines the interface provided to the client layer above
269 #include "mDNSPosix.h" // Defines the specific types needed to run mDNS on this platform
281 #include <sys/types.h>
282 #include <sys/time.h>
283 #include <sys/socket.h>
285 #include <sys/select.h>
286 #include <netinet/in.h>
287 #include <time.h> // platform support for UTC time
290 #include <asm/types.h>
291 #include <linux/netlink.h>
292 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
293 #else // USES_NETLINK
294 #include <net/route.h>
296 #endif // USES_NETLINK
299 #include "GenLinkedList.h"
301 // ***************************************************************************
304 // We keep a list of client-supplied event sources in PosixEventSource records
305 struct PosixEventSource
307 mDNSPosixEventCallback Callback
;
310 struct PosixEventSource
*Next
;
312 typedef struct PosixEventSource PosixEventSource
;
314 // Context record for interface change callback
320 typedef struct IfChangeRec IfChangeRec
;
322 // Note that static data is initialized to zero in (modern) C.
323 static fd_set gEventFDs
;
324 static int gMaxFD
; // largest fd in gEventFDs
325 static GenLinkedList gEventSources
; // linked list of PosixEventSource's
326 static sigset_t gEventSignalSet
; // Signals which event loop listens for
327 static sigset_t gEventSignals
; // Signals which were received while inside loop
329 // ***************************************************************************
330 // Globals (for debugging)
332 static int num_registered_interfaces
= 0;
333 static int num_pkts_accepted
= 0;
334 static int num_pkts_rejected
= 0;
336 // ***************************************************************************
339 int gMDNSPlatformPosixVerboseLevel
= 0;
341 #define PosixErrorToStatus(errNum) ((errNum) == 0 ? mStatus_NoError : mStatus_UnknownErr)
343 mDNSlocal
void SockAddrTomDNSAddr(const struct sockaddr
*const sa
, mDNSAddr
*ipAddr
, mDNSIPPort
*ipPort
)
345 switch (sa
->sa_family
)
349 struct sockaddr_in
* sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)sa
;
350 ipAddr
->type
= mDNSAddrType_IPv4
;
351 ipAddr
->ip
.v4
.NotAnInteger
= sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
352 if (ipPort
) ipPort
->NotAnInteger
= sin
->sin_port
;
359 struct sockaddr_in6
* sin6
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)sa
;
360 #ifndef NOT_HAVE_SA_LEN
361 assert(sin6
->sin6_len
== sizeof(*sin6
));
363 ipAddr
->type
= mDNSAddrType_IPv6
;
364 ipAddr
->ip
.v6
= *(mDNSv6Addr
*)&sin6
->sin6_addr
;
365 if (ipPort
) ipPort
->NotAnInteger
= sin6
->sin6_port
;
371 verbosedebugf("SockAddrTomDNSAddr: Uknown address family %d\n", sa
->sa_family
);
372 ipAddr
->type
= mDNSAddrType_None
;
373 if (ipPort
) ipPort
->NotAnInteger
= 0;
378 #if COMPILER_LIKES_PRAGMA_MARK
379 #pragma mark ***** Send and Receive
382 // mDNS core calls this routine when it needs to send a packet.
383 mDNSexport mStatus
mDNSPlatformSendUDP(const mDNS
*const m
, const void *const msg
, const mDNSu8
*const end
,
384 mDNSInterfaceID InterfaceID
, const mDNSAddr
*dst
, mDNSIPPort dstPort
)
387 struct sockaddr_storage to
;
388 PosixNetworkInterface
* thisIntf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(InterfaceID
);
389 int sendingsocket
= -1;
394 assert( (((char *) end
) - ((char *) msg
)) > 0 );
395 assert(dstPort
.NotAnInteger
!= 0);
397 if (dst
->type
== mDNSAddrType_IPv4
)
399 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)&to
;
400 #ifndef NOT_HAVE_SA_LEN
401 sin
->sin_len
= sizeof(*sin
);
403 sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
404 sin
->sin_port
= dstPort
.NotAnInteger
;
405 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= dst
->ip
.v4
.NotAnInteger
;
406 sendingsocket
= thisIntf
? thisIntf
->multicastSocket4
: m
->p
->unicastSocket4
;
410 else if (dst
->type
== mDNSAddrType_IPv6
)
412 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin6
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)&to
;
413 mDNSPlatformMemZero(sin6
, sizeof(*sin6
));
414 #ifndef NOT_HAVE_SA_LEN
415 sin6
->sin6_len
= sizeof(*sin6
);
417 sin6
->sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
418 sin6
->sin6_port
= dstPort
.NotAnInteger
;
419 sin6
->sin6_addr
= *(struct in6_addr
*)&dst
->ip
.v6
;
420 sendingsocket
= thisIntf
? thisIntf
->multicastSocket6
: m
->p
->unicastSocket6
;
424 if (sendingsocket
>= 0)
425 err
= sendto(sendingsocket
, msg
, (char*)end
- (char*)msg
, 0, (struct sockaddr
*)&to
, GET_SA_LEN(to
));
427 if (err
> 0) err
= 0;
431 verbosedebugf("mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error %d (%s) sending packet to %#a on interface %#a/%s/%d",
432 errno
, strerror(errno
), dst
, &thisIntf
->coreIntf
.ip
, thisIntf
->intfName
, thisIntf
->index
);
434 verbosedebugf("mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error %d (%s) sending packet to %#a", errno
, strerror(errno
), dst
);
437 return PosixErrorToStatus(err
);
440 // This routine is called when the main loop detects that data is available on a socket.
441 mDNSlocal
void SocketDataReady(mDNS
*const m
, PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
, int skt
)
443 mDNSAddr senderAddr
, destAddr
;
444 mDNSIPPort senderPort
;
447 struct my_in_pktinfo packetInfo
;
448 struct sockaddr_storage from
;
453 const mDNSInterfaceID InterfaceID
= intf
? intf
->coreIntf
.InterfaceID
: NULL
;
458 fromLen
= sizeof(from
);
460 packetLen
= recvfrom_flags(skt
, &packet
, sizeof(packet
), &flags
, (struct sockaddr
*) &from
, &fromLen
, &packetInfo
, &ttl
);
464 SockAddrTomDNSAddr((struct sockaddr
*)&from
, &senderAddr
, &senderPort
);
465 SockAddrTomDNSAddr((struct sockaddr
*)&packetInfo
.ipi_addr
, &destAddr
, NULL
);
467 // If we have broken IP_RECVDSTADDR functionality (so far
468 // I've only seen this on OpenBSD) then apply a hack to
469 // convince mDNS Core that this isn't a spoof packet.
470 // Basically what we do is check to see whether the
471 // packet arrived as a multicast and, if so, set its
472 // destAddr to the mDNS address.
474 // I must admit that I could just be doing something
475 // wrong on OpenBSD and hence triggering this problem
476 // but I'm at a loss as to how.
478 // If this platform doesn't have IP_PKTINFO or IP_RECVDSTADDR, then we have
479 // no way to tell the destination address or interface this packet arrived on,
480 // so all we can do is just assume it's a multicast
482 #if HAVE_BROKEN_RECVDSTADDR || (!defined(IP_PKTINFO) && !defined(IP_RECVDSTADDR))
483 if ( (destAddr
.NotAnInteger
== 0) && (flags
& MSG_MCAST
) )
485 destAddr
.type
= senderAddr
.type
;
486 if (senderAddr
.type
== mDNSAddrType_IPv4
) destAddr
.ip
.v4
= AllDNSLinkGroupv4
;
487 else if (senderAddr
.type
== mDNSAddrType_IPv6
) destAddr
.ip
.v6
= AllDNSLinkGroupv6
;
491 // We only accept the packet if the interface on which it came
492 // in matches the interface associated with this socket.
493 // We do this match by name or by index, depending on which
494 // information is available. recvfrom_flags sets the name
495 // to "" if the name isn't available, or the index to -1
496 // if the index is available. This accomodates the various
497 // different capabilities of our target platforms.
502 if ( packetInfo
.ipi_ifname
[0] != 0 ) reject
= (strcmp(packetInfo
.ipi_ifname
, intf
->intfName
) != 0);
503 else if ( packetInfo
.ipi_ifindex
!= -1 ) reject
= (packetInfo
.ipi_ifindex
!= intf
->index
);
507 verbosedebugf("SocketDataReady ignored a packet from %#a to %#a on interface %s/%d expecting %#a/%s/%d",
508 &senderAddr
, &destAddr
, packetInfo
.ipi_ifname
, packetInfo
.ipi_ifindex
,
509 &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
, intf
->intfName
, intf
->index
);
512 if (num_pkts_rejected
> (num_pkts_accepted
+ 1) * (num_registered_interfaces
+ 1) * 2)
515 "*** WARNING: Received %d packets; Accepted %d packets; Rejected %d packets because of interface mismatch\n",
516 num_pkts_accepted
+ num_pkts_rejected
, num_pkts_accepted
, num_pkts_rejected
);
517 num_pkts_accepted
= 0;
518 num_pkts_rejected
= 0;
523 verbosedebugf("SocketDataReady got a packet from %#a to %#a on interface %#a/%s/%d",
524 &senderAddr
, &destAddr
, &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
, intf
->intfName
, intf
->index
);
531 mDNSCoreReceive(m
, &packet
, (mDNSu8
*)&packet
+ packetLen
,
532 &senderAddr
, senderPort
, &destAddr
, MulticastDNSPort
, InterfaceID
);
535 mDNSexport mStatus
mDNSPlatformTCPConnect(const mDNSAddr
*dst
, mDNSOpaque16 dstport
, mDNSInterfaceID InterfaceID
,
536 TCPConnectionCallback callback
, void *context
, int *descriptor
)
539 (void)dstport
; // Unused
540 (void)InterfaceID
; // Unused
541 (void)callback
; // Unused
542 (void)context
; // Unused
543 (void)descriptor
; // Unused
544 return(mStatus_UnsupportedErr
);
547 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformTCPCloseConnection(int sd
)
552 mDNSexport
int mDNSPlatformReadTCP(int sd
, void *buf
, int buflen
)
556 (void)buflen
; // Unused
560 mDNSexport
int mDNSPlatformWriteTCP(int sd
, const char *msg
, int len
)
568 #if COMPILER_LIKES_PRAGMA_MARK
569 #pragma mark ***** Get/Free Search Domain List
572 mDNSexport DNameListElem
*mDNSPlatformGetSearchDomainList(void)
574 static DNameListElem tmp
;
575 static mDNSBool init
= mDNSfalse
;
579 MakeDomainNameFromDNSNameString(&tmp
.name
, "local.");
583 return mDNS_CopyDNameList(&tmp
);
586 mDNSexport DNameListElem
*mDNSPlatformGetRegDomainList(void)
591 #if COMPILER_LIKES_PRAGMA_MARK
592 #pragma mark ***** Init and Term
595 // This gets the current hostname, truncating it at the first dot if necessary
596 mDNSlocal
void GetUserSpecifiedRFC1034ComputerName(domainlabel
*const namelabel
)
599 gethostname((char *)(&namelabel
->c
[1]), MAX_DOMAIN_LABEL
);
600 while (len
< MAX_DOMAIN_LABEL
&& namelabel
->c
[len
+1] && namelabel
->c
[len
+1] != '.') len
++;
601 namelabel
->c
[0] = len
;
604 // On OS X this gets the text of the field labelled "Computer Name" in the Sharing Prefs Control Panel
605 // Other platforms can either get the information from the appropriate place,
606 // or they can alternatively just require all registering services to provide an explicit name
607 mDNSlocal
void GetUserSpecifiedFriendlyComputerName(domainlabel
*const namelabel
)
609 // On Unix we have no better name than the host name, so we just use that.
610 GetUserSpecifiedRFC1034ComputerName( namelabel
);
613 // Searches the interface list looking for the named interface.
614 // Returns a pointer to if it found, or NULL otherwise.
615 mDNSlocal PosixNetworkInterface
*SearchForInterfaceByName(mDNS
*const m
, const char *intfName
)
617 PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
;
620 assert(intfName
!= NULL
);
622 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
623 while ( (intf
!= NULL
) && (strcmp(intf
->intfName
, intfName
) != 0) )
624 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(intf
->coreIntf
.next
);
629 extern mDNSInterfaceID
mDNSPlatformInterfaceIDfromInterfaceIndex(const mDNS
*const m
, mDNSu32 index
)
631 PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
;
635 if (index
== kDNSServiceInterfaceIndexLocalOnly
) return(mDNSInterface_LocalOnly
);
637 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
638 while ( (intf
!= NULL
) && (mDNSu32
) intf
->index
!= index
)
639 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(intf
->coreIntf
.next
);
641 return (mDNSInterfaceID
) intf
;
644 mDNSexport mDNSu32
mDNSPlatformInterfaceIndexfromInterfaceID(const mDNS
*const m
, mDNSInterfaceID id
)
646 PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
;
650 if (id
== mDNSInterface_LocalOnly
) return(kDNSServiceInterfaceIndexLocalOnly
);
652 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
653 while ( (intf
!= NULL
) && (mDNSInterfaceID
) intf
!= id
)
654 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(intf
->coreIntf
.next
);
656 return intf
? intf
->index
: 0;
659 // Frees the specified PosixNetworkInterface structure. The underlying
660 // interface must have already been deregistered with the mDNS core.
661 mDNSlocal
void FreePosixNetworkInterface(PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
)
663 assert(intf
!= NULL
);
664 if (intf
->intfName
!= NULL
) free((void *)intf
->intfName
);
665 if (intf
->multicastSocket4
!= -1) assert(close(intf
->multicastSocket4
) == 0);
667 if (intf
->multicastSocket6
!= -1) assert(close(intf
->multicastSocket6
) == 0);
672 // Grab the first interface, deregister it, free it, and repeat until done.
673 mDNSlocal
void ClearInterfaceList(mDNS
*const m
)
677 while (m
->HostInterfaces
)
679 PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
680 mDNS_DeregisterInterface(m
, &intf
->coreIntf
);
681 if (gMDNSPlatformPosixVerboseLevel
> 0) fprintf(stderr
, "Deregistered interface %s\n", intf
->intfName
);
682 FreePosixNetworkInterface(intf
);
684 num_registered_interfaces
= 0;
685 num_pkts_accepted
= 0;
686 num_pkts_rejected
= 0;
689 // Sets up a send/receive socket.
690 // If mDNSIPPort port is non-zero, then it's a multicast socket on the specified interface
691 // If mDNSIPPort port is zero, then it's a randomly assigned port number, used for sending unicast queries
692 mDNSlocal
int SetupSocket(struct sockaddr
*intfAddr
, mDNSIPPort port
, int interfaceIndex
, int *sktPtr
)
695 static const int kOn
= 1;
696 static const int kIntTwoFiveFive
= 255;
697 static const unsigned char kByteTwoFiveFive
= 255;
699 (void) interfaceIndex
; // This parameter unused on plaforms that don't have IPv6
700 assert(intfAddr
!= NULL
);
701 assert(sktPtr
!= NULL
);
702 assert(*sktPtr
== -1);
704 // Open the socket...
705 if (intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
) *sktPtr
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
);
707 else if (intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET6
) *sktPtr
= socket(PF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
);
711 if (*sktPtr
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("socket"); }
713 // ... with a shared UDP port, if it's for multicast receiving
714 if (err
== 0 && port
.NotAnInteger
)
716 #if defined(SO_REUSEPORT)
717 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEPORT
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
718 #elif defined(SO_REUSEADDR)
719 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
721 #error This platform has no way to avoid address busy errors on multicast.
723 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - SO_REUSExxxx"); }
726 // We want to receive destination addresses and interface identifiers.
727 if (intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
)
730 struct sockaddr_in bindAddr
;
733 #if defined(IP_PKTINFO) // Linux
734 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_PKTINFO
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
735 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_PKTINFO"); }
736 #elif defined(IP_RECVDSTADDR) || defined(IP_RECVIF) // BSD and Solaris
737 #if defined(IP_RECVDSTADDR)
738 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_RECVDSTADDR
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
739 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_RECVDSTADDR"); }
741 #if defined(IP_RECVIF)
744 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_RECVIF
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
745 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_RECVIF"); }
749 #warning This platform has no way to get the destination interface information -- will only work for single-homed hosts
752 #if defined(IP_RECVTTL) // Linux
755 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_RECVTTL
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
756 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_RECVTTL"); }
760 // Add multicast group membership on this interface
761 if (err
== 0 && port
.NotAnInteger
)
763 imr
.imr_multiaddr
.s_addr
= AllDNSLinkGroupv4
.NotAnInteger
;
764 imr
.imr_interface
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)intfAddr
)->sin_addr
;
765 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
, &imr
, sizeof(imr
));
766 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP"); }
769 // Specify outgoing interface too
770 if (err
== 0 && port
.NotAnInteger
)
772 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_MULTICAST_IF
, &((struct sockaddr_in
*)intfAddr
)->sin_addr
, sizeof(struct in_addr
));
773 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_MULTICAST_IF"); }
776 // Per the mDNS spec, send unicast packets with TTL 255
779 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_TTL
, &kIntTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kIntTwoFiveFive
));
780 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_TTL"); }
783 // and multicast packets with TTL 255 too
784 // There's some debate as to whether IP_MULTICAST_TTL is an int or a byte so we just try both.
787 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_MULTICAST_TTL
, &kByteTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kByteTwoFiveFive
));
788 if (err
< 0 && errno
== EINVAL
)
789 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_MULTICAST_TTL
, &kIntTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kIntTwoFiveFive
));
790 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IP_MULTICAST_TTL"); }
793 // And start listening for packets
796 bindAddr
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
797 bindAddr
.sin_port
= port
.NotAnInteger
;
798 bindAddr
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
; // Want to receive multicasts AND unicasts on this socket
799 err
= bind(*sktPtr
, (struct sockaddr
*) &bindAddr
, sizeof(bindAddr
));
800 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("bind"); fflush(stderr
); }
802 } // endif (intfAddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
805 else if (intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET6
)
807 struct ipv6_mreq imr6
;
808 struct sockaddr_in6 bindAddr6
;
809 #if defined(IPV6_PKTINFO)
812 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_PKTINFO
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
813 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_PKTINFO"); }
816 #warning This platform has no way to get the destination interface information for IPv6 -- will only work for single-homed hosts
818 #if defined(IPV6_HOPLIMIT)
821 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_HOPLIMIT
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
822 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_HOPLIMIT"); }
826 // Add multicast group membership on this interface
827 if (err
== 0 && port
.NotAnInteger
)
829 imr6
.ipv6mr_multiaddr
= *(const struct in6_addr
*)&AllDNSLinkGroupv6
;
830 imr6
.ipv6mr_interface
= interfaceIndex
;
831 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
, &imr6
, sizeof(imr6
));
835 verbosedebugf("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP %.16a on %d failed.\n", &imr6
.ipv6mr_multiaddr
, imr6
.ipv6mr_interface
);
836 perror("setsockopt - IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
840 // Specify outgoing interface too
841 if (err
== 0 && port
.NotAnInteger
)
843 u_int multicast_if
= interfaceIndex
;
844 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF
, &multicast_if
, sizeof(multicast_if
));
845 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_MULTICAST_IF"); }
848 // We want to receive only IPv6 packets on this socket.
849 // Without this option, we may get IPv4 addresses as mapped addresses.
852 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_V6ONLY
, &kOn
, sizeof(kOn
));
853 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_V6ONLY"); }
856 // Per the mDNS spec, send unicast packets with TTL 255
859 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS
, &kIntTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kIntTwoFiveFive
));
860 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS"); }
863 // and multicast packets with TTL 255 too
864 // There's some debate as to whether IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS is an int or a byte so we just try both.
867 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS
, &kByteTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kByteTwoFiveFive
));
868 if (err
< 0 && errno
== EINVAL
)
869 err
= setsockopt(*sktPtr
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS
, &kIntTwoFiveFive
, sizeof(kIntTwoFiveFive
));
870 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("setsockopt - IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS"); }
873 // And start listening for packets
876 mDNSPlatformMemZero(&bindAddr6
, sizeof(bindAddr6
));
877 #ifndef NOT_HAVE_SA_LEN
878 bindAddr6
.sin6_len
= sizeof(bindAddr6
);
880 bindAddr6
.sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
881 bindAddr6
.sin6_port
= port
.NotAnInteger
;
882 bindAddr6
.sin6_flowinfo
= 0;
883 // bindAddr6.sin6_addr.s_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT; // Want to receive multicasts AND unicasts on this socket
884 bindAddr6
.sin6_scope_id
= 0;
885 err
= bind(*sktPtr
, (struct sockaddr
*) &bindAddr6
, sizeof(bindAddr6
));
886 if (err
< 0) { err
= errno
; perror("bind"); fflush(stderr
); }
888 } // endif (intfAddr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
891 // Set the socket to non-blocking.
894 err
= fcntl(*sktPtr
, F_GETFL
, 0);
895 if (err
< 0) err
= errno
;
898 err
= fcntl(*sktPtr
, F_SETFL
, err
| O_NONBLOCK
);
899 if (err
< 0) err
= errno
;
904 if (err
!= 0 && *sktPtr
!= -1) { assert(close(*sktPtr
) == 0); *sktPtr
= -1; }
905 assert( (err
== 0) == (*sktPtr
!= -1) );
909 // Creates a PosixNetworkInterface for the interface whose IP address is
910 // intfAddr and whose name is intfName and registers it with mDNS core.
911 mDNSlocal
int SetupOneInterface(mDNS
*const m
, struct sockaddr
*intfAddr
, struct sockaddr
*intfMask
, const char *intfName
, int intfIndex
)
914 PosixNetworkInterface
*intf
;
915 PosixNetworkInterface
*alias
= NULL
;
918 assert(intfAddr
!= NULL
);
919 assert(intfName
!= NULL
);
920 assert(intfMask
!= NULL
);
922 // Allocate the interface structure itself.
923 intf
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)malloc(sizeof(*intf
));
924 if (intf
== NULL
) { assert(0); err
= ENOMEM
; }
926 // And make a copy of the intfName.
929 intf
->intfName
= strdup(intfName
);
930 if (intf
->intfName
== NULL
) { assert(0); err
= ENOMEM
; }
935 // Set up the fields required by the mDNS core.
936 SockAddrTomDNSAddr(intfAddr
, &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
, NULL
);
937 SockAddrTomDNSAddr(intfMask
, &intf
->coreIntf
.mask
, NULL
);
938 //LogMsg("SetupOneInterface: %#a %#a", &intf->coreIntf.ip, &intf->coreIntf.mask);
939 strncpy(intf
->coreIntf
.ifname
, intfName
, sizeof(intf
->coreIntf
.ifname
));
940 intf
->coreIntf
.ifname
[sizeof(intf
->coreIntf
.ifname
)-1] = 0;
941 intf
->coreIntf
.Advertise
= m
->AdvertiseLocalAddresses
;
942 intf
->coreIntf
.McastTxRx
= mDNStrue
;
944 // Set up the extra fields in PosixNetworkInterface.
945 assert(intf
->intfName
!= NULL
); // intf->intfName already set up above
946 intf
->index
= intfIndex
;
947 intf
->multicastSocket4
= -1;
949 intf
->multicastSocket6
= -1;
951 alias
= SearchForInterfaceByName(m
, intf
->intfName
);
952 if (alias
== NULL
) alias
= intf
;
953 intf
->coreIntf
.InterfaceID
= (mDNSInterfaceID
)alias
;
956 debugf("SetupOneInterface: %s %#a is an alias of %#a", intfName
, &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
, &alias
->coreIntf
.ip
);
959 // Set up the multicast socket
962 if (alias
->multicastSocket4
== -1 && intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
)
963 err
= SetupSocket(intfAddr
, MulticastDNSPort
, intf
->index
, &alias
->multicastSocket4
);
965 else if (alias
->multicastSocket6
== -1 && intfAddr
->sa_family
== AF_INET6
)
966 err
= SetupSocket(intfAddr
, MulticastDNSPort
, intf
->index
, &alias
->multicastSocket6
);
970 // The interface is all ready to go, let's register it with the mDNS core.
972 err
= mDNS_RegisterInterface(m
, &intf
->coreIntf
, 0);
977 num_registered_interfaces
++;
978 debugf("SetupOneInterface: %s %#a Registered", intf
->intfName
, &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
);
979 if (gMDNSPlatformPosixVerboseLevel
> 0)
980 fprintf(stderr
, "Registered interface %s\n", intf
->intfName
);
984 // Use intfName instead of intf->intfName in the next line to avoid dereferencing NULL.
985 debugf("SetupOneInterface: %s %#a failed to register %d", intfName
, &intf
->coreIntf
.ip
, err
);
986 if (intf
) { FreePosixNetworkInterface(intf
); intf
= NULL
; }
989 assert( (err
== 0) == (intf
!= NULL
) );
994 // Call get_ifi_info() to obtain a list of active interfaces and call SetupOneInterface() on each one.
995 mDNSlocal
int SetupInterfaceList(mDNS
*const m
)
997 mDNSBool foundav4
= mDNSfalse
;
999 struct ifi_info
*intfList
= get_ifi_info(AF_INET
, mDNStrue
);
1000 struct ifi_info
*firstLoopback
= NULL
;
1003 debugf("SetupInterfaceList");
1005 if (intfList
== NULL
) err
= ENOENT
;
1008 if (err
== 0) /* Link the IPv6 list to the end of the IPv4 list */
1010 struct ifi_info
**p
= &intfList
;
1011 while (*p
) p
= &(*p
)->ifi_next
;
1012 *p
= get_ifi_info(AF_INET6
, mDNStrue
);
1018 struct ifi_info
*i
= intfList
;
1021 if ( ((i
->ifi_addr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
)
1023 || (i
->ifi_addr
->sa_family
== AF_INET6
)
1025 ) && (i
->ifi_flags
& IFF_UP
) && !(i
->ifi_flags
& IFF_POINTOPOINT
) )
1027 if (i
->ifi_flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)
1029 if (firstLoopback
== NULL
)
1034 if (SetupOneInterface(m
, i
->ifi_addr
, i
->ifi_netmask
, i
->ifi_name
, i
->ifi_index
) == 0)
1035 if (i
->ifi_addr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
)
1036 foundav4
= mDNStrue
;
1042 // If we found no normal interfaces but we did find a loopback interface, register the
1043 // loopback interface. This allows self-discovery if no interfaces are configured.
1044 // Temporary workaround: Multicast loopback on IPv6 interfaces appears not to work.
1045 // In the interim, we skip loopback interface only if we found at least one v4 interface to use
1046 // if ( (m->HostInterfaces == NULL) && (firstLoopback != NULL) )
1047 if ( !foundav4
&& firstLoopback
)
1048 (void) SetupOneInterface(m
, firstLoopback
->ifi_addr
, firstLoopback
->ifi_netmask
, firstLoopback
->ifi_name
, firstLoopback
->ifi_index
);
1052 if (intfList
!= NULL
) free_ifi_info(intfList
);
1058 // See <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3549.html> for a description of NetLink
1060 // Open a socket that will receive interface change notifications
1061 mDNSlocal mStatus
OpenIfNotifySocket( int *pFD
)
1063 mStatus err
= mStatus_NoError
;
1064 struct sockaddr_nl snl
;
1068 sock
= socket( AF_NETLINK
, SOCK_RAW
, NETLINK_ROUTE
);
1072 // Configure read to be non-blocking because inbound msg size is not known in advance
1073 (void) fcntl( sock
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
1075 /* Subscribe the socket to Link & IP addr notifications. */
1076 bzero( &snl
, sizeof snl
);
1077 snl
.nl_family
= AF_NETLINK
;
1078 snl
.nl_groups
= RTMGRP_LINK
| RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR
;
1079 ret
= bind( sock
, (struct sockaddr
*) &snl
, sizeof snl
);
1089 mDNSlocal
void PrintNetLinkMsg( const struct nlmsghdr
*pNLMsg
)
1091 const char *kNLMsgTypes
[] = { "", "NLMSG_NOOP", "NLMSG_ERROR", "NLMSG_DONE", "NLMSG_OVERRUN" };
1092 const char *kNLRtMsgTypes
[] = { "RTM_NEWLINK", "RTM_DELLINK", "RTM_GETLINK", "RTM_NEWADDR", "RTM_DELADDR", "RTM_GETADDR" };
1094 printf( "nlmsghdr len=%d, type=%s, flags=0x%x\n", pNLMsg
->nlmsg_len
,
1095 pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
< RTM_BASE
? kNLMsgTypes
[ pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
] : kNLRtMsgTypes
[ pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
- RTM_BASE
],
1096 pNLMsg
->nlmsg_flags
);
1098 if ( RTM_NEWLINK
<= pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
&& pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
<= RTM_GETLINK
)
1100 struct ifinfomsg
*pIfInfo
= (struct ifinfomsg
*) NLMSG_DATA( pNLMsg
);
1101 printf( "ifinfomsg family=%d, type=%d, index=%d, flags=0x%x, change=0x%x\n", pIfInfo
->ifi_family
,
1102 pIfInfo
->ifi_type
, pIfInfo
->ifi_index
, pIfInfo
->ifi_flags
, pIfInfo
->ifi_change
);
1105 else if ( RTM_NEWADDR
<= pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
&& pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
<= RTM_GETADDR
)
1107 struct ifaddrmsg
*pIfAddr
= (struct ifaddrmsg
*) NLMSG_DATA( pNLMsg
);
1108 printf( "ifaddrmsg family=%d, index=%d, flags=0x%x\n", pIfAddr
->ifa_family
,
1109 pIfAddr
->ifa_index
, pIfAddr
->ifa_flags
);
1115 mDNSlocal mDNSu32
ProcessRoutingNotification( int sd
)
1116 // Read through the messages on sd and if any indicate that any interface records should
1117 // be torn down and rebuilt, return affected indices as a bitmask. Otherwise return 0.
1121 struct nlmsghdr
*pNLMsg
= (struct nlmsghdr
*) buff
;
1124 // The structure here is more complex than it really ought to be because,
1125 // unfortunately, there's no good way to size a buffer in advance large
1126 // enough to hold all pending data and so avoid message fragmentation.
1127 // (Note that FIONREAD is not supported on AF_NETLINK.)
1129 readCount
= read( sd
, buff
, sizeof buff
);
1132 // Make sure we've got an entire nlmsghdr in the buffer, and payload, too.
1133 // If not, discard already-processed messages in buffer and read more data.
1134 if ( ( (char*) &pNLMsg
[1] > ( buff
+ readCount
)) || // i.e. *pNLMsg extends off end of buffer
1135 ( (char*) pNLMsg
+ pNLMsg
->nlmsg_len
> ( buff
+ readCount
)))
1137 if ( buff
< (char*) pNLMsg
) // we have space to shuffle
1139 // discard processed data
1140 readCount
-= ( (char*) pNLMsg
- buff
);
1141 memmove( buff
, pNLMsg
, readCount
);
1142 pNLMsg
= (struct nlmsghdr
*) buff
;
1145 readCount
+= read( sd
, buff
+ readCount
, sizeof buff
- readCount
);
1146 continue; // spin around and revalidate with new readCount
1149 break; // Otherwise message does not fit in buffer
1153 PrintNetLinkMsg( pNLMsg
);
1156 // Process the NetLink message
1157 if ( pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_GETLINK
|| pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_NEWLINK
)
1158 result
|= 1 << ((struct ifinfomsg
*) NLMSG_DATA( pNLMsg
))->ifi_index
;
1159 else if ( pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_DELADDR
|| pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_NEWADDR
)
1160 result
|= 1 << ((struct ifaddrmsg
*) NLMSG_DATA( pNLMsg
))->ifa_index
;
1162 // Advance pNLMsg to the next message in the buffer
1163 if ( ( pNLMsg
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_MULTI
) != 0 && pNLMsg
->nlmsg_type
!= NLMSG_DONE
)
1165 ssize_t len
= readCount
- ( (char*)pNLMsg
- buff
);
1166 pNLMsg
= NLMSG_NEXT( pNLMsg
, len
);
1175 #else // USES_NETLINK
1177 // Open a socket that will receive interface change notifications
1178 mDNSlocal mStatus
OpenIfNotifySocket( int *pFD
)
1180 *pFD
= socket( AF_ROUTE
, SOCK_RAW
, 0);
1183 return mStatus_UnknownErr
;
1185 // Configure read to be non-blocking because inbound msg size is not known in advance
1186 (void) fcntl( *pFD
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
1188 return mStatus_NoError
;
1192 mDNSlocal
void PrintRoutingSocketMsg( const struct ifa_msghdr
*pRSMsg
)
1194 const char *kRSMsgTypes
[] = { "", "RTM_ADD", "RTM_DELETE", "RTM_CHANGE", "RTM_GET", "RTM_LOSING",
1195 "RTM_REDIRECT", "RTM_MISS", "RTM_LOCK", "RTM_OLDADD", "RTM_OLDDEL", "RTM_RESOLVE",
1196 "RTM_NEWADDR", "RTM_DELADDR", "RTM_IFINFO", "RTM_NEWMADDR", "RTM_DELMADDR" };
1198 int index
= pRSMsg
->ifam_type
== RTM_IFINFO
? ((struct if_msghdr
*) pRSMsg
)->ifm_index
: pRSMsg
->ifam_index
;
1200 printf( "ifa_msghdr len=%d, type=%s, index=%d\n", pRSMsg
->ifam_msglen
, kRSMsgTypes
[ pRSMsg
->ifam_type
], index
);
1204 mDNSlocal mDNSu32
ProcessRoutingNotification( int sd
)
1205 // Read through the messages on sd and if any indicate that any interface records should
1206 // be torn down and rebuilt, return affected indices as a bitmask. Otherwise return 0.
1210 struct ifa_msghdr
*pRSMsg
= (struct ifa_msghdr
*) buff
;
1213 readCount
= read( sd
, buff
, sizeof buff
);
1214 if ( readCount
< (ssize_t
) sizeof( struct ifa_msghdr
))
1215 return mStatus_UnsupportedErr
; // cannot decipher message
1218 PrintRoutingSocketMsg( pRSMsg
);
1221 // Process the message
1222 if ( pRSMsg
->ifam_type
== RTM_NEWADDR
|| pRSMsg
->ifam_type
== RTM_DELADDR
||
1223 pRSMsg
->ifam_type
== RTM_IFINFO
)
1225 if ( pRSMsg
->ifam_type
== RTM_IFINFO
)
1226 result
|= 1 << ((struct if_msghdr
*) pRSMsg
)->ifm_index
;
1228 result
|= 1 << pRSMsg
->ifam_index
;
1234 #endif // USES_NETLINK
1236 // Called when data appears on interface change notification socket
1237 mDNSlocal
void InterfaceChangeCallback( void *context
)
1239 IfChangeRec
*pChgRec
= (IfChangeRec
*) context
;
1241 mDNSu32 changedInterfaces
= 0;
1242 struct timeval zeroTimeout
= { 0, 0 };
1245 FD_SET( pChgRec
->NotifySD
, &readFDs
);
1249 changedInterfaces
|= ProcessRoutingNotification( pChgRec
->NotifySD
);
1251 while ( 0 < select( pChgRec
->NotifySD
+ 1, &readFDs
, (fd_set
*) NULL
, (fd_set
*) NULL
, &zeroTimeout
));
1253 // Currently we rebuild the entire interface list whenever any interface change is
1254 // detected. If this ever proves to be a performance issue in a multi-homed
1255 // configuration, more care should be paid to changedInterfaces.
1256 if ( changedInterfaces
)
1257 mDNSPlatformPosixRefreshInterfaceList( pChgRec
->mDNS
);
1260 // Register with either a Routing Socket or RtNetLink to listen for interface changes.
1261 mDNSlocal mStatus
WatchForInterfaceChange(mDNS
*const m
)
1264 IfChangeRec
*pChgRec
;
1266 pChgRec
= (IfChangeRec
*) mDNSPlatformMemAllocate( sizeof *pChgRec
);
1267 if ( pChgRec
== NULL
)
1268 return mStatus_NoMemoryErr
;
1271 err
= OpenIfNotifySocket( &pChgRec
->NotifySD
);
1273 err
= mDNSPosixAddFDToEventLoop( pChgRec
->NotifySD
, InterfaceChangeCallback
, pChgRec
);
1278 // Test to see if we're the first client running on UDP port 5353, by trying to bind to 5353 without using SO_REUSEPORT.
1279 // If we fail, someone else got here first. That's not a big problem; we can share the port for multicast responses --
1280 // we just need to be aware that we shouldn't expect to successfully receive unicast UDP responses.
1281 mDNSlocal mDNSBool
mDNSPlatformInit_CanReceiveUnicast(void)
1284 int s
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
);
1285 struct sockaddr_in s5353
;
1286 s5353
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
1287 s5353
.sin_port
= MulticastDNSPort
.NotAnInteger
;
1288 s5353
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= 0;
1289 err
= bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&s5353
, sizeof(s5353
));
1291 if (err
) debugf("No unicast UDP responses");
1292 else debugf("Unicast UDP responses okay");
1296 // mDNS core calls this routine to initialise the platform-specific data.
1297 mDNSexport mStatus
mDNSPlatformInit(mDNS
*const m
)
1303 if (mDNSPlatformInit_CanReceiveUnicast()) m
->CanReceiveUnicastOn5353
= mDNStrue
;
1305 // Tell mDNS core the names of this machine.
1307 // Set up the nice label
1308 m
->nicelabel
.c
[0] = 0;
1309 GetUserSpecifiedFriendlyComputerName(&m
->nicelabel
);
1310 if (m
->nicelabel
.c
[0] == 0) MakeDomainLabelFromLiteralString(&m
->nicelabel
, "Macintosh");
1312 // Set up the RFC 1034-compliant label
1313 m
->hostlabel
.c
[0] = 0;
1314 GetUserSpecifiedRFC1034ComputerName(&m
->hostlabel
);
1315 if (m
->hostlabel
.c
[0] == 0) MakeDomainLabelFromLiteralString(&m
->hostlabel
, "Macintosh");
1319 sa
.sa_family
= AF_INET
;
1320 m
->p
->unicastSocket4
= -1;
1321 if (err
== mStatus_NoError
) err
= SetupSocket(&sa
, zeroIPPort
, 0, &m
->p
->unicastSocket4
);
1323 sa
.sa_family
= AF_INET6
;
1324 m
->p
->unicastSocket6
= -1;
1325 if (err
== mStatus_NoError
) err
= SetupSocket(&sa
, zeroIPPort
, 0, &m
->p
->unicastSocket6
);
1328 // Tell mDNS core about the network interfaces on this machine.
1329 if (err
== mStatus_NoError
) err
= SetupInterfaceList(m
);
1331 if (err
== mStatus_NoError
)
1333 err
= WatchForInterfaceChange(m
);
1334 // Failure to observe interface changes is non-fatal.
1335 if ( err
!= mStatus_NoError
)
1337 fprintf(stderr
, "mDNS(%d) WARNING: Unable to detect interface changes (%d).\n", getpid(), err
);
1338 err
= mStatus_NoError
;
1342 // We don't do asynchronous initialization on the Posix platform, so by the time
1343 // we get here the setup will already have succeeded or failed. If it succeeded,
1344 // we should just call mDNSCoreInitComplete() immediately.
1345 if (err
== mStatus_NoError
)
1346 mDNSCoreInitComplete(m
, mStatus_NoError
);
1348 return PosixErrorToStatus(err
);
1351 // mDNS core calls this routine to clean up the platform-specific data.
1352 // In our case all we need to do is to tear down every network interface.
1353 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformClose(mDNS
*const m
)
1356 ClearInterfaceList(m
);
1357 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket4
!= -1) assert(close(m
->p
->unicastSocket4
) == 0);
1359 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket6
!= -1) assert(close(m
->p
->unicastSocket6
) == 0);
1363 extern mStatus
mDNSPlatformPosixRefreshInterfaceList(mDNS
*const m
)
1366 ClearInterfaceList(m
);
1367 err
= SetupInterfaceList(m
);
1368 return PosixErrorToStatus(err
);
1371 #if COMPILER_LIKES_PRAGMA_MARK
1372 #pragma mark ***** Locking
1375 // On the Posix platform, locking is a no-op because we only ever enter
1376 // mDNS core on the main thread.
1378 // mDNS core calls this routine when it wants to prevent
1379 // the platform from reentering mDNS core code.
1380 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformLock (const mDNS
*const m
)
1385 // mDNS core calls this routine when it release the lock taken by
1386 // mDNSPlatformLock and allow the platform to reenter mDNS core code.
1387 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformUnlock (const mDNS
*const m
)
1392 #if COMPILER_LIKES_PRAGMA_MARK
1393 #pragma mark ***** Strings
1396 // mDNS core calls this routine to copy C strings.
1397 // On the Posix platform this maps directly to the ANSI C strcpy.
1398 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformStrCopy(const void *src
, void *dst
)
1400 strcpy((char *)dst
, (char *)src
);
1403 // mDNS core calls this routine to get the length of a C string.
1404 // On the Posix platform this maps directly to the ANSI C strlen.
1405 mDNSexport mDNSu32
mDNSPlatformStrLen (const void *src
)
1407 return strlen((char*)src
);
1410 // mDNS core calls this routine to copy memory.
1411 // On the Posix platform this maps directly to the ANSI C memcpy.
1412 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformMemCopy(const void *src
, void *dst
, mDNSu32 len
)
1414 memcpy(dst
, src
, len
);
1417 // mDNS core calls this routine to test whether blocks of memory are byte-for-byte
1418 // identical. On the Posix platform this is a simple wrapper around ANSI C memcmp.
1419 mDNSexport mDNSBool
mDNSPlatformMemSame(const void *src
, const void *dst
, mDNSu32 len
)
1421 return memcmp(dst
, src
, len
) == 0;
1424 // mDNS core calls this routine to clear blocks of memory.
1425 // On the Posix platform this is a simple wrapper around ANSI C memset.
1426 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformMemZero( void *dst
, mDNSu32 len
)
1428 memset(dst
, 0, len
);
1431 mDNSexport
void * mDNSPlatformMemAllocate(mDNSu32 len
) { return(malloc(len
)); }
1432 mDNSexport
void mDNSPlatformMemFree (void *mem
) { free(mem
); }
1434 mDNSexport mDNSu32
mDNSPlatformRandomSeed(void)
1437 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
1441 mDNSexport mDNSs32 mDNSPlatformOneSecond
= 1024;
1443 mDNSexport mStatus
mDNSPlatformTimeInit(void)
1445 // No special setup is required on Posix -- we just use gettimeofday();
1446 // This is not really safe, because gettimeofday can go backwards if the user manually changes the date or time
1447 // We should find a better way to do this
1448 return(mStatus_NoError
);
1451 mDNSexport mDNSs32
mDNSPlatformRawTime()
1454 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
1455 // tv.tv_sec is seconds since 1st January 1970 (GMT, with no adjustment for daylight savings time)
1456 // tv.tv_usec is microseconds since the start of this second (i.e. values 0 to 999999)
1457 // We use the lower 22 bits of tv.tv_sec for the top 22 bits of our result
1458 // and we multiply tv.tv_usec by 16 / 15625 to get a value in the range 0-1023 to go in the bottom 10 bits.
1459 // This gives us a proper modular (cyclic) counter that has a resolution of roughly 1ms (actually 1/1024 second)
1460 // and correctly cycles every 2^22 seconds (4194304 seconds = approx 48 days).
1461 return( (tv
.tv_sec
<< 10) | (tv
.tv_usec
* 16 / 15625) );
1464 mDNSexport mDNSs32
mDNSPlatformUTC(void)
1469 mDNSlocal
void mDNSPosixAddToFDSet(int *nfds
, fd_set
*readfds
, int s
)
1471 if (*nfds
< s
+ 1) *nfds
= s
+ 1;
1475 mDNSexport
void mDNSPosixGetFDSet(mDNS
*m
, int *nfds
, fd_set
*readfds
, struct timeval
*timeout
)
1478 struct timeval interval
;
1480 // 1. Call mDNS_Execute() to let mDNSCore do what it needs to do
1481 mDNSs32 nextevent
= mDNS_Execute(m
);
1483 // 2. Build our list of active file descriptors
1484 PosixNetworkInterface
*info
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
1485 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket4
!= -1) mDNSPosixAddToFDSet(nfds
, readfds
, m
->p
->unicastSocket4
);
1487 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket6
!= -1) mDNSPosixAddToFDSet(nfds
, readfds
, m
->p
->unicastSocket6
);
1491 if (info
->multicastSocket4
!= -1) mDNSPosixAddToFDSet(nfds
, readfds
, info
->multicastSocket4
);
1493 if (info
->multicastSocket6
!= -1) mDNSPosixAddToFDSet(nfds
, readfds
, info
->multicastSocket6
);
1495 info
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(info
->coreIntf
.next
);
1498 // 3. Calculate the time remaining to the next scheduled event (in struct timeval format)
1499 ticks
= nextevent
- mDNS_TimeNow(m
);
1500 if (ticks
< 1) ticks
= 1;
1501 interval
.tv_sec
= ticks
>> 10; // The high 22 bits are seconds
1502 interval
.tv_usec
= ((ticks
& 0x3FF) * 15625) / 16; // The low 10 bits are 1024ths
1504 // 4. If client's proposed timeout is more than what we want, then reduce it
1505 if (timeout
->tv_sec
> interval
.tv_sec
||
1506 (timeout
->tv_sec
== interval
.tv_sec
&& timeout
->tv_usec
> interval
.tv_usec
))
1507 *timeout
= interval
;
1510 mDNSexport
void mDNSPosixProcessFDSet(mDNS
*const m
, fd_set
*readfds
)
1512 PosixNetworkInterface
*info
;
1514 assert(readfds
!= NULL
);
1515 info
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(m
->HostInterfaces
);
1517 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket4
!= -1 && FD_ISSET(m
->p
->unicastSocket4
, readfds
))
1519 FD_CLR(m
->p
->unicastSocket4
, readfds
);
1520 SocketDataReady(m
, NULL
, m
->p
->unicastSocket4
);
1523 if (m
->p
->unicastSocket6
!= -1 && FD_ISSET(m
->p
->unicastSocket6
, readfds
))
1525 FD_CLR(m
->p
->unicastSocket6
, readfds
);
1526 SocketDataReady(m
, NULL
, m
->p
->unicastSocket6
);
1532 if (info
->multicastSocket4
!= -1 && FD_ISSET(info
->multicastSocket4
, readfds
))
1534 FD_CLR(info
->multicastSocket4
, readfds
);
1535 SocketDataReady(m
, info
, info
->multicastSocket4
);
1538 if (info
->multicastSocket6
!= -1 && FD_ISSET(info
->multicastSocket6
, readfds
))
1540 FD_CLR(info
->multicastSocket6
, readfds
);
1541 SocketDataReady(m
, info
, info
->multicastSocket6
);
1544 info
= (PosixNetworkInterface
*)(info
->coreIntf
.next
);
1549 mDNSlocal
void DetermineMaxEventFD( void )
1551 PosixEventSource
*iSource
;
1554 for ( iSource
=(PosixEventSource
*)gEventSources
.Head
; iSource
; iSource
= iSource
->Next
)
1555 if ( gMaxFD
< iSource
->fd
)
1556 gMaxFD
= iSource
->fd
;
1559 // Add a file descriptor to the set that mDNSPosixRunEventLoopOnce() listens to.
1560 mStatus
mDNSPosixAddFDToEventLoop( int fd
, mDNSPosixEventCallback callback
, void *context
)
1562 PosixEventSource
*newSource
;
1564 if ( gEventSources
.LinkOffset
== 0)
1565 InitLinkedList( &gEventSources
, offsetof( PosixEventSource
, Next
));
1567 if ( fd
>= (int) FD_SETSIZE
|| fd
< 0)
1568 return mStatus_UnsupportedErr
;
1569 if ( callback
== NULL
)
1570 return mStatus_BadParamErr
;
1572 newSource
= (PosixEventSource
*) malloc( sizeof *newSource
);
1573 if ( NULL
== newSource
)
1574 return mStatus_NoMemoryErr
;
1576 newSource
->Callback
= callback
;
1577 newSource
->Context
= context
;
1580 AddToTail( &gEventSources
, newSource
);
1581 FD_SET( fd
, &gEventFDs
);
1583 DetermineMaxEventFD();
1585 return mStatus_NoError
;
1588 // Remove a file descriptor from the set that mDNSPosixRunEventLoopOnce() listens to.
1589 mStatus
mDNSPosixRemoveFDFromEventLoop( int fd
)
1591 PosixEventSource
*iSource
;
1593 for ( iSource
=(PosixEventSource
*)gEventSources
.Head
; iSource
; iSource
= iSource
->Next
)
1595 if ( fd
== iSource
->fd
)
1597 FD_CLR( fd
, &gEventFDs
);
1598 RemoveFromList( &gEventSources
, iSource
);
1600 DetermineMaxEventFD();
1601 return mStatus_NoError
;
1604 return mStatus_NoSuchNameErr
;
1607 // Simply note the received signal in gEventSignals.
1608 mDNSlocal
void NoteSignal( int signum
)
1610 sigaddset( &gEventSignals
, signum
);
1613 // Tell the event package to listen for signal and report it in mDNSPosixRunEventLoopOnce().
1614 mStatus
mDNSPosixListenForSignalInEventLoop( int signum
)
1616 struct sigaction action
;
1619 bzero( &action
, sizeof action
); // more portable than member-wise assignment
1620 action
.sa_handler
= NoteSignal
;
1621 err
= sigaction( signum
, &action
, (struct sigaction
*) NULL
);
1623 sigaddset( &gEventSignalSet
, signum
);
1628 // Tell the event package to stop listening for signal in mDNSPosixRunEventLoopOnce().
1629 mStatus
mDNSPosixIgnoreSignalInEventLoop( int signum
)
1631 struct sigaction action
;
1634 bzero( &action
, sizeof action
); // more portable than member-wise assignment
1635 action
.sa_handler
= SIG_DFL
;
1636 err
= sigaction( signum
, &action
, (struct sigaction
*) NULL
);
1638 sigdelset( &gEventSignalSet
, signum
);
1643 // Do a single pass through the attendent event sources and dispatch any found to their callbacks.
1644 // Return as soon as internal timeout expires, or a signal we're listening for is received.
1645 mStatus
mDNSPosixRunEventLoopOnce( mDNS
*m
, const struct timeval
*pTimeout
,
1646 sigset_t
*pSignalsReceived
, mDNSBool
*pDataDispatched
)
1648 fd_set listenFDs
= gEventFDs
;
1649 int fdMax
= 0, numReady
;
1650 struct timeval timeout
= *pTimeout
;
1652 // Include the sockets that are listening to the wire in our select() set
1653 mDNSPosixGetFDSet( m
, &fdMax
, &listenFDs
, &timeout
); // timeout may get modified
1654 if ( fdMax
< gMaxFD
)
1657 numReady
= select( fdMax
+ 1, &listenFDs
, (fd_set
*) NULL
, (fd_set
*) NULL
, &timeout
);
1659 // If any data appeared, invoke its callback
1662 PosixEventSource
*iSource
;
1664 (void) mDNSPosixProcessFDSet( m
, &listenFDs
); // call this first to process wire data for clients
1666 for ( iSource
=(PosixEventSource
*)gEventSources
.Head
; iSource
; iSource
= iSource
->Next
)
1668 if ( FD_ISSET( iSource
->fd
, &listenFDs
))
1670 iSource
->Callback( iSource
->Context
);
1671 break; // in case callback removed elements from gEventSources
1674 *pDataDispatched
= mDNStrue
;
1677 *pDataDispatched
= mDNSfalse
;
1679 (void) sigprocmask( SIG_BLOCK
, &gEventSignalSet
, (sigset_t
*) NULL
);
1680 *pSignalsReceived
= gEventSignals
;
1681 sigemptyset( &gEventSignals
);
1682 (void) sigprocmask( SIG_UNBLOCK
, &gEventSignalSet
, (sigset_t
*) NULL
);
1684 return mStatus_NoError
;