#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/ulock.h>
#include <machine/vmparam.h>
#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
-extern int __unix_conforming;
extern int _pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond,
pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
const struct timespec *abstime,
extern int __pthread_sigmask(int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
extern int __pthread_markcancel(mach_port_t);
extern int __pthread_canceled(int);
+extern int __semwait_signal_nocancel(int, int, int, int, __int64_t, __int32_t);
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
-extern int __semwait_signal(int cond_sem, int mutex_sem, int timeout, int relative, __int64_t tv_sec, __int32_t tv_nsec);
-#else
-extern int __semwait_signal(int cond_sem, int mutex_sem, int timeout, int relative, __int64_t tv_sec, __int32_t tv_nsec) __asm__("___semwait_signal_nocancel");
-#endif
PTHREAD_NOEXPORT
-int _pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming,
- int (*_semwait_signal)(int, int, int, int, __int64_t, __int32_t));
+int _pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming);
+
+static inline int
+_pthread_conformance(void)
+{
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+ if (__unix_conforming == 0)
+ __unix_conforming = 1;
+#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
+ return PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE;
+#else /* !VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
+ return PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_NOCANCEL;
+#endif
+#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+ return PTHREAD_CONFORM_DARWIN_LEGACY;
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+}
#ifndef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
__unix_conforming = 1;
#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
- if (!_pthread_is_valid(thread, 0, NULL)) {
+ if (!_pthread_is_valid(thread, NULL)) {
return(ESRCH);
}
void
pthread_testcancel(void)
{
- pthread_t self = pthread_self();
-
-#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
- if (__unix_conforming == 0)
- __unix_conforming = 1;
- _pthread_testcancel(self, 1);
-#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
- _pthread_testcancel(self, 0);
-#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+ _pthread_testcancel(_pthread_conformance());
}
#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT /* [ */
{
if (((error & 0xff) == EINTR) && __unix_conforming && (__pthread_canceled(0) == 0)) {
pthread_t self = pthread_self();
- if (self != NULL) {
- self->cancel_error = error;
- }
+
+ self->cancel_error = error;
+ self->canceled = true;
pthread_exit(PTHREAD_CANCELED);
}
}
-PTHREAD_NOEXPORT_VARIANT
-void
-_pthread_testcancel(pthread_t thread, int isconforming)
+static inline bool
+_pthread_is_canceled(pthread_t thread)
{
const int flags = (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING);
-
int state = os_atomic_load2o(thread, cancel_state, seq_cst);
- if ((state & flags) == flags) {
- pthread_exit(isconforming ? PTHREAD_CANCELED : 0);
- }
+ return (state & flags) == flags;
}
-PTHREAD_NOEXPORT
+PTHREAD_NOEXPORT_VARIANT
void
-_pthread_markcancel_if_canceled(pthread_t thread, mach_port_t kport)
+_pthread_testcancel(int isconforming)
{
- const int flags = (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING);
-
- int state = os_atomic_or2o(thread, cancel_state,
- _PTHREAD_CANCEL_INITIALIZED, relaxed);
- if ((state & flags) == flags && __unix_conforming) {
- __pthread_markcancel(kport);
+ pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+ if (_pthread_is_canceled(self)) {
+ // 4597450: begin
+ self->canceled = (isconforming != PTHREAD_CONFORM_DARWIN_LEGACY);
+ // 4597450: end
+ pthread_exit(isconforming ? PTHREAD_CANCELED : NULL);
}
}
PTHREAD_NOEXPORT
-void *
-_pthread_get_exit_value(pthread_t thread, int conforming)
+void
+_pthread_markcancel_if_canceled(pthread_t thread, mach_port_t kport)
{
const int flags = (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING);
- void *value = thread->exit_value;
-
- if (conforming) {
- int state = os_atomic_load2o(thread, cancel_state, seq_cst);
- if ((state & flags) == flags) {
- value = PTHREAD_CANCELED;
- }
+ int state = os_atomic_load2o(thread, cancel_state, relaxed);
+ if ((state & flags) == flags && __unix_conforming) {
+ __pthread_markcancel(kport);
}
- return value;
}
/* When a thread exits set the cancellation state to DISABLE and DEFERRED */
PTHREAD_NOEXPORT
void
-_pthread_setcancelstate_exit(pthread_t thread, void *value_ptr, int conforming)
+_pthread_setcancelstate_exit(pthread_t thread, void *value_ptr)
{
_pthread_update_cancel_state(thread,
_PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK | _PTHREAD_CANCEL_TYPE_MASK,
PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE | PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED);
- if (value_ptr == PTHREAD_CANCELED) {
- _PTHREAD_LOCK(thread->lock);
- thread->detached |= _PTHREAD_WASCANCEL; // 4597450
- _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(thread->lock);
- }
}
#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT ] */
static inline int
_pthread_setcancelstate_internal(int state, int *oldstateptr, int conforming)
{
- pthread_t self;
+ pthread_t self = pthread_self();
switch (state) {
- case PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE:
- if (conforming) {
- __pthread_canceled(1);
- }
- break;
- case PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE:
- if (conforming) {
- __pthread_canceled(2);
- }
- break;
- default:
- return EINVAL;
+ case PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE:
+ if (conforming) {
+ __pthread_canceled(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE:
+ if (conforming) {
+ __pthread_canceled(2);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return EINVAL;
}
- self = pthread_self();
int oldstate = _pthread_update_cancel_state(self, _PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK, state);
if (oldstateptr) {
*oldstateptr = oldstate & _PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK;
}
if (!conforming) {
- _pthread_testcancel(self, 0); /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+ /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+ _pthread_testcancel(PTHREAD_CONFORM_DARWIN_LEGACY);
}
return 0;
}
*oldtype = oldstate & _PTHREAD_CANCEL_TYPE_MASK;
}
#if !__DARWIN_UNIX03
- _pthread_testcancel(self, 0); /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+ /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+ _pthread_testcancel(PTHREAD_CONFORM_DARWIN_LEGACY);
#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
return (0);
}
#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT /* [ */
-static void
-__posix_join_cleanup(void *arg)
+typedef struct pthread_join_context_s {
+ pthread_t waiter;
+ void **value_ptr;
+ mach_port_t kport;
+ semaphore_t custom_stack_sema;
+ bool detached;
+} pthread_join_context_s, *pthread_join_context_t;
+
+static inline void *
+_pthread_get_exit_value(pthread_t thread)
+{
+ if (__unix_conforming && _pthread_is_canceled(thread)) {
+ return PTHREAD_CANCELED;
+ }
+ return thread->tl_exit_value;
+}
+
+// called with _pthread_list_lock held
+PTHREAD_NOEXPORT
+semaphore_t
+_pthread_joiner_prepost_wake(pthread_t thread)
+{
+ pthread_join_context_t ctx = thread->tl_join_ctx;
+ semaphore_t sema = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+
+ if (thread->tl_joinable) {
+ sema = ctx->custom_stack_sema;
+ thread->tl_joinable = false;
+ } else {
+ ctx->detached = true;
+ thread->tl_join_ctx = NULL;
+ }
+ if (ctx->value_ptr) *ctx->value_ptr = _pthread_get_exit_value(thread);
+ return sema;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+_pthread_joiner_abort_wait(pthread_t thread, pthread_join_context_t ctx)
+{
+ bool aborted = false;
+
+ _PTHREAD_LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+ if (!ctx->detached && thread->tl_exit_gate != MACH_PORT_DEAD) {
+ /*
+ * _pthread_joiner_prepost_wake() didn't happen
+ * allow another thread to join
+ */
+ PTHREAD_DEBUG_ASSERT(thread->tl_join_ctx == ctx);
+ thread->tl_join_ctx = NULL;
+ thread->tl_exit_gate = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+ aborted = true;
+ }
+ _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+ return aborted;
+}
+
+static int
+_pthread_joiner_wait(pthread_t thread, pthread_join_context_t ctx, int conforming)
{
- pthread_t thread = (pthread_t)arg;
+ uint32_t *exit_gate = &thread->tl_exit_gate;
+ int ulock_op = UL_UNFAIR_LOCK | ULF_NO_ERRNO;
+
+ if (conforming == PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE) {
+ ulock_op |= ULF_WAIT_CANCEL_POINT;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ uint32_t cur = os_atomic_load(exit_gate, acquire);
+ if (cur == MACH_PORT_DEAD) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (os_unlikely(cur != ctx->kport)) {
+ PTHREAD_CLIENT_CRASH(cur, "pthread_join() state corruption");
+ }
+ int ret = __ulock_wait(ulock_op, exit_gate, ctx->kport, 0);
+ switch (-ret) {
+ case 0:
+ case EFAULT:
+ break;
+ case EINTR:
+ /*
+ * POSIX says:
+ *
+ * As specified, either the pthread_join() call is canceled, or it
+ * succeeds, but not both. The difference is obvious to the
+ * application, since either a cancellation handler is run or
+ * pthread_join() returns.
+ *
+ * When __ulock_wait() returns EINTR, we check if we have been
+ * canceled, and if we have, we try to abort the wait.
+ *
+ * If we can't, it means the other thread finished the join while we
+ * were being canceled and commited the waiter to return from
+ * pthread_join(). Returning from the join then takes precedence
+ * over the cancelation which will be acted upon at the next
+ * cancelation point.
+ */
+ if (conforming == PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE &&
+ _pthread_is_canceled(ctx->waiter)) {
+ if (_pthread_joiner_abort_wait(thread, ctx)) {
+ ctx->waiter->canceled = true;
+ pthread_exit(PTHREAD_CANCELED);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool cleanup = false;
+
+ _PTHREAD_LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+ // If pthread_detach() was called, we can't safely dereference the thread,
+ // else, decide who gets to deallocate the thread (see _pthread_terminate).
+ if (!ctx->detached) {
+ PTHREAD_DEBUG_ASSERT(thread->tl_join_ctx == ctx);
+ thread->tl_join_ctx = NULL;
+ cleanup = thread->tl_joiner_cleans_up;
+ }
+ _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
- _PTHREAD_LOCK(thread->lock);
- /* leave another thread to join */
- thread->joiner = (struct _pthread *)NULL;
- _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+ if (cleanup) {
+ _pthread_deallocate(thread, false);
+ }
+ return 0;
}
PTHREAD_NOEXPORT PTHREAD_NOINLINE
int
-_pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming,
- int (*_semwait_signal)(int, int, int, int, __int64_t, __int32_t))
+_pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming)
{
- int res = 0;
pthread_t self = pthread_self();
- kern_return_t kern_res;
- semaphore_t joinsem, death = (semaphore_t)os_get_cached_semaphore();
+ pthread_join_context_s ctx = {
+ .waiter = self,
+ .value_ptr = value_ptr,
+ .kport = MACH_PORT_NULL,
+ .custom_stack_sema = MACH_PORT_NULL,
+ };
+ int res = 0;
+ kern_return_t kr;
- if (!_pthread_is_valid(thread, PTHREAD_IS_VALID_LOCK_THREAD, NULL)) {
- res = ESRCH;
- goto out;
+ if (!_pthread_validate_thread_and_list_lock(thread)) {
+ return ESRCH;
}
- if (thread->sig != _PTHREAD_SIG) {
- res = ESRCH;
- } else if ((thread->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) ||
- !(thread->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) ||
- (thread->joiner != NULL)) {
+ if (!thread->tl_joinable || (thread->tl_join_ctx != NULL)) {
res = EINVAL;
- } else if (thread == self || (self != NULL && self->joiner == thread)) {
+ } else if (thread == self ||
+ (self->tl_join_ctx && self->tl_join_ctx->waiter == thread)) {
res = EDEADLK;
+ } else if (thread->tl_exit_gate == MACH_PORT_DEAD) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_head, thread, tl_plist);
+ PTHREAD_DEBUG_ASSERT(thread->tl_joiner_cleans_up);
+ thread->tl_joinable = false;
+ if (value_ptr) *value_ptr = _pthread_get_exit_value(thread);
+ } else {
+ ctx.kport = _pthread_kernel_thread(thread);
+ thread->tl_exit_gate = ctx.kport;
+ thread->tl_join_ctx = &ctx;
+ if (thread->tl_has_custom_stack) {
+ ctx.custom_stack_sema = (semaphore_t)os_get_cached_semaphore();
+ }
}
- if (res != 0) {
- _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(thread->lock);
- goto out;
- }
+ _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
- joinsem = thread->joiner_notify;
- if (joinsem == SEMAPHORE_NULL) {
- thread->joiner_notify = joinsem = death;
- death = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+ if (res == 0) {
+ if (ctx.kport == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
+ _pthread_deallocate(thread, false);
+ } else {
+ res = _pthread_joiner_wait(thread, &ctx, conforming);
+ }
}
- thread->joiner = self;
- _PTHREAD_UNLOCK(thread->lock);
-
- if (conforming) {
- /* Wait for it to signal... */
- pthread_cleanup_push(__posix_join_cleanup, (void *)thread);
- do {
- res = _semwait_signal(joinsem, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- } while ((res < 0) && (errno == EINTR));
- pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
- } else {
- /* Wait for it to signal... */
- kern_return_t (*_semaphore_wait)(semaphore_t) =
- (void*)_semwait_signal;
+ if (res == 0 && ctx.custom_stack_sema && !ctx.detached) {
+ // threads with a custom stack need to make sure _pthread_terminate
+ // returned before the joiner is unblocked, the joiner may quickly
+ // deallocate the stack with rather dire consequences.
+ //
+ // When we reach this point we know the pthread_join has to succeed
+ // so this can't be a cancelation point.
do {
- kern_res = _semaphore_wait(joinsem);
- } while (kern_res != KERN_SUCCESS);
+ kr = __semwait_signal_nocancel(ctx.custom_stack_sema, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ } while (kr != KERN_SUCCESS);
}
-
- os_put_cached_semaphore((os_semaphore_t)joinsem);
- res = _pthread_join_cleanup(thread, value_ptr, conforming);
-
-out:
- if (death) {
- os_put_cached_semaphore(death);
+ if (ctx.custom_stack_sema) {
+ os_put_cached_semaphore(ctx.custom_stack_sema);
}
return res;
}
int
pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **value_ptr)
{
-#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
- if (__unix_conforming == 0)
- __unix_conforming = 1;
-
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
- _pthread_testcancel(pthread_self(), 1);
-#endif /* VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
- return _pthread_join(thread, value_ptr, 1, __semwait_signal);
-#else
- return _pthread_join(thread, value_ptr, 0, (void*)semaphore_wait);
-#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
-
+ int conforming = _pthread_conformance();
+ if (conforming == PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE) {
+ _pthread_testcancel(conforming);
+ }
+ return _pthread_join(thread, value_ptr, conforming);
}
int
-pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond,
- pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
+pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
{
- int conforming;
-#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
-
- if (__unix_conforming == 0)
- __unix_conforming = 1;
-
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
- conforming = 1;
-#else /* !VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
- conforming = -1;
-#endif /* VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
-#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
- conforming = 0;
-#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
- return (_pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex, (struct timespec *)NULL, 0, conforming));
+ return _pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex, NULL, 0, _pthread_conformance());
}
int
-pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *cond,
- pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
- const struct timespec *abstime)
+pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
+ const struct timespec *abstime)
{
- int conforming;
-#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
- if (__unix_conforming == 0)
- __unix_conforming = 1;
-
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
- conforming = 1;
-#else /* !VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
- conforming = -1;
-#endif /* VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
-#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
- conforming = 0;
-#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
-
- return (_pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex, abstime, 0, conforming));
+ return _pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex, abstime, 0, _pthread_conformance());
}
int
sigwait(const sigset_t * set, int * sig)
{
#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
- int err = 0;
+ int err = 0, conformance = _pthread_conformance();
if (__unix_conforming == 0)
__unix_conforming = 1;
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
- _pthread_testcancel(pthread_self(), 1);
-#endif /* VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
+ if (conformance == PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE) {
+ _pthread_testcancel(conformance);
+ }
if (__sigwait(set, sig) == -1) {
err = errno;
-#ifdef VARIANT_CANCELABLE
- _pthread_testcancel(pthread_self(), 1);
-#endif /* VARIANT_CANCELABLE */
+ if (conformance == PTHREAD_CONFORM_UNIX03_CANCELABLE) {
+ _pthread_testcancel(conformance);
+ }
/*
* EINTR that isn't a result of pthread_cancel()