2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003, 2008, 2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. 
   4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ 
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code 
   7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License 
   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in 
   9  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at 
  10  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this 
  13  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are 
  14  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER 
  15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, 
  16  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
  17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. 
  18  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and 
  19  * limitations under the License. 
  21  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ 
  24  * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc. 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 
  27  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and 
  28  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
  29  * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and 
  30  * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
  31  * supporting documentation. 
  33  * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE 
  34  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 
  35  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 
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  38  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM 
  39  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT, 
  40  * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION 
  41  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 
  49  * Machine specific support for thread initialization 
  54 #include <platform/string.h> 
  57  * Set up the initial state of a MACH thread 
  60 _pthread_setup(pthread_t thread
, 
  61                void (*routine
)(pthread_t
), 
  67         i386_thread_state_t state 
= {0}; 
  68         thread_state_flavor_t flavor 
= x86_THREAD_STATE32
; 
  69         mach_msg_type_number_t count 
= i386_THREAD_STATE_COUNT
; 
  70 #elif defined(__x86_64__) 
  71         x86_thread_state64_t state 
= {0}; 
  72         thread_state_flavor_t flavor 
= x86_THREAD_STATE64
; 
  73         mach_msg_type_number_t count 
= x86_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT
; 
  74 #elif defined(__arm__) 
  75         arm_thread_state_t state 
= {0}; 
  76         thread_state_flavor_t flavor 
= ARM_THREAD_STATE
; 
  77         mach_msg_type_number_t count 
= ARM_THREAD_STATE_COUNT
; 
  79 #error _pthread_setup not defined for this architecture 
  83                 (void)thread_get_state(_pthread_kernel_thread(thread
), 
  85                                      (thread_state_t
)&state
, 
  92         state
.__eip 
= (uintptr_t)routine
; 
  94         // We need to simulate a 16-byte aligned stack frame as if we had 
  95         // executed a call instruction. Since we're "pushing" one argument, 
  96         // we need to adjust the pointer by 12 bytes (3 * sizeof (int *)) 
  97         sp 
-= 3;                        // make sure stack is aligned 
  98         *--sp 
= (uintptr_t)thread
;      // argument to function 
  99         *--sp 
= 0;                      // fake return address 
 100         state
.__esp 
= (uintptr_t)sp
;    // set stack pointer 
 101 #elif defined(__x86_64__) 
 104         state
.__rip 
= (uintptr_t)routine
; 
 106         // We need to simulate a 16-byte aligned stack frame as if we had 
 107         // executed a call instruction. The stack should already be aligned 
 108         // before it comes to us and we don't need to push any arguments, 
 109         // so we shouldn't need to change it. 
 110         state
.__rdi 
= (uintptr_t)thread
;        // argument to function 
 111         *--sp 
= 0;                              // fake return address 
 112         state
.__rsp 
= (uintptr_t)sp
;            // set stack pointer 
 113 #elif defined(__arm__) 
 114         state
.__pc 
= (uintptr_t)routine
; 
 116         // Detect switch to thumb mode. 
 117         if (state
.__pc 
& 1) { 
 119             state
.__cpsr 
|= 0x20; /* PSR_THUMB */ 
 122         state
.__sp 
= (uintptr_t)vsp 
- C_ARGSAVE_LEN 
- C_RED_ZONE
; 
 123         state
.__r
[0] = (uintptr_t)thread
; 
 125 #error _pthread_setup not defined for this architecture 
 129                 (void)thread_set_state(_pthread_kernel_thread(thread
), flavor
, (thread_state_t
)&state
, count
); 
 131                         (void)thread_resume(_pthread_kernel_thread(thread
)); 
 134                 mach_port_t kernel_thread
; 
 135                 (void)thread_create_running(mach_task_self(), flavor
, (thread_state_t
)&state
, count
, &kernel_thread
); 
 136                 _pthread_set_kernel_thread(thread
, kernel_thread
); 
 140 // pthread_setup initializes large structures to 0, which the compiler turns into a library call to memset. To avoid linking against 
 141 // Libc, provide a simple wrapper that calls through to the libplatform primitives 
 144 __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) void * 
 145 memset(void *b
, int c
, size_t len
) 
 147         return _platform_memset(b
, c
, len
); 
 151 __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) void 
 152 bzero(void *s
, size_t n
) 
 154         _platform_bzero(s
, n
);