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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
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6 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License"). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
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13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
ad21edcc 15 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
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16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License.
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21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24/*
25 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
26 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
27 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
28 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
29 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
30 * program developed by the user.
c29f2fcc 31 *
03fb6eb0 32 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
c29f2fcc 33 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
03fb6eb0 34 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
c29f2fcc 35 *
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36 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
37 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
38 * modification or enhancement.
c29f2fcc 39 *
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40 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
41 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
42 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
c29f2fcc 43 *
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44 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
45 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
46 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
c29f2fcc 47 *
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48 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
49 * 2550 Garcia Avenue
50 * Mountain View, California 94043
51 *
52 * from: @(#)xdr.h 1.19 87/04/22 SMI
53 * from: @(#)xdr.h 2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
c29f2fcc 54 * $FreeBSD: src/include/rpc/xdr.h,v 1.23 2003/03/07 13:19:40 nectar Exp $
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55 */
56
57/*
58 * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
59 *
60 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
61 */
62
63#ifndef _RPC_XDR_H
64#define _RPC_XDR_H
65#include <sys/cdefs.h>
66
67/*
68 * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
69 * types and an external bit-string representation. Library supplied
70 * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types. These
71 * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
72 * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
73 *
74 * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
75 *
76 * bool_t
77 * xdrproc(xdrs, argresp)
78 * XDR *xdrs;
79 * <type> *argresp;
80 *
81 * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
82 * type is to be converted. argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
83 * converted. The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
84 * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
85 *
86 * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null. This
87 * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
88 *
89 * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
90 * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
91 * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
92 * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
93 * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
94 */
95
96/*
97 * Xdr operations. XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
98 * stream. XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
99 * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
100 * request.
101 */
102enum xdr_op {
103 XDR_ENCODE=0,
104 XDR_DECODE=1,
105 XDR_FREE=2
106};
107
108/*
109 * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
110 */
111#define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT (4)
112#define RNDUP(x) ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) \
113 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
114
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115/*
116 * The XDR handle.
117 * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
118 * an operations vector for the particular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
119 * and two private fields for the use of the particular implementation.
120 */
121typedef struct __rpc_xdr {
122 enum xdr_op x_op; /* operation; fast additional param */
123 const struct xdr_ops {
124 /* get a long from underlying stream */
125 bool_t (*x_getlong)(struct __rpc_xdr *, long *);
126 /* put a long to " */
127 bool_t (*x_putlong)(struct __rpc_xdr *, const long *);
128 /* get some bytes from " */
129 bool_t (*x_getbytes)(struct __rpc_xdr *, char *, unsigned int);
130 /* put some bytes to " */
131 bool_t (*x_putbytes)(struct __rpc_xdr *, const char *, unsigned int);
132 /* returns bytes off from beginning */
133 unsigned int (*x_getpostn)(struct __rpc_xdr *);
134 /* lets you reposition the stream */
135 bool_t (*x_setpostn)(struct __rpc_xdr *, unsigned int);
136 /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
137 int32_t *(*x_inline)(struct __rpc_xdr *, unsigned int);
138 /* free privates of this xdr_stream */
139 void (*x_destroy)(struct __rpc_xdr *);
140 bool_t (*x_control)(struct __rpc_xdr *, int, void *);
141 } *x_ops;
142 char * x_public; /* users' data */
143 void * x_private; /* pointer to private data */
144 char * x_base; /* private used for position info */
145 unsigned int x_handy; /* extra private word */
146} XDR;
147
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148/*
149 * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
150 *
151 * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
152 * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
153 * to be decoded. If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
154 * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
03fb6eb0 155 */
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156#ifdef _KERNEL
157typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, void *, unsigned int);
158#else
03fb6eb0 159/*
c29f2fcc 160 * XXX can't actually prototype it, because some take three args!!!
03fb6eb0 161 */
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162typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, ...);
163#endif
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164
165/*
166 * Operations defined on a XDR handle
167 *
168 * XDR *xdrs;
169 * long *longp;
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170 * char * addr;
171 * unsigned int len;
172 * unsigned int pos;
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173 */
174#define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp) \
175 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
176#define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp) \
177 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
178
179#define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp) \
180 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
181#define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp) \
182 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
183
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184static __inline int
185xdr_getint32(XDR *xdrs, int32_t *ip)
186{
187 long l;
188
189 if (!xdr_getlong(xdrs, &l))
190 return (FALSE);
191 *ip = (int32_t)l;
192 return (TRUE);
193}
194
195static __inline int
196xdr_putint32(XDR *xdrs, int32_t *ip)
197{
198 long l;
199
200 l = (long)*ip;
201 return xdr_putlong(xdrs, &l);
202}
203
204#define XDR_GETINT32(xdrs, int32p) xdr_getint32(xdrs, int32p)
205#define XDR_PUTINT32(xdrs, int32p) xdr_putint32(xdrs, int32p)
206
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207#define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
208 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
209#define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
210 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
211
212#define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
213 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
214#define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
215 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
216
217#define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs) \
218 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
219#define xdr_getpos(xdrs) \
220 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
221
222#define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos) \
223 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
224#define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos) \
225 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
226
227#define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len) \
228 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
229#define xdr_inline(xdrs, len) \
230 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
231
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232#define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs) \
233 if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
234 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
235#define xdr_destroy(xdrs) \
236 if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
237 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
238
239#define XDR_CONTROL(xdrs, req, op) \
240 if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_control) \
241 (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_control)(xdrs, req, op)
242#define xdr_control(xdrs, req, op) XDR_CONTROL(xdrs, req, op)
243
244/*
245 * Solaris strips the '_t' from these types -- not sure why.
246 * But, let's be compatible.
247 */
248#define xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, versp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, versp)
249#define xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, progp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, progp)
250#define xdr_rpcproc(xdrs, procp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, procp)
251#define xdr_rpcprot(xdrs, protp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, protp)
252#define xdr_rpcport(xdrs, portp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, portp)
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253
254/*
255 * Support struct for discriminated unions.
256 * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
c29f2fcc 257 * an entry with a null procedure pointer. The xdr_union routine gets
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258 * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
259 * for a matching value. If a match is found the associated xdr routine
260 * is called to handle that part of the union. If there is
261 * no match, then a default routine may be called.
262 * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
263 */
264#define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
265struct xdr_discrim {
266 int value;
267 xdrproc_t proc;
268};
269
270/*
c29f2fcc 271 * In-line routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types.
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272 * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
273 * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
274 * properly if the data is not aligned. The standard way to use these
275 * is to say:
276 * if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
277 * return (FALSE);
278 * <<< macro calls >>>
279 * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
280 * by the primitive data types.
281 *
282 * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
283 * of external representation.
284 */
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285#define IXDR_GET_INT32(buf) ((int32_t)ntohl((u_int32_t)*(buf)++))
286#define IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, v) (*(buf)++ =(int32_t)htonl((u_int32_t)v))
287#define IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf) ((u_int32_t)IXDR_GET_INT32(buf))
288#define IXDR_PUT_U_INT32(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_INT32((buf), ((int32_t)(v)))
289
290#define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf) ((long)ntohl((u_int32_t)*(buf)++))
291#define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v) (*(buf)++ =(int32_t)htonl((u_int32_t)v))
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292
293#define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf) ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
294#define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t) ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
c29f2fcc 295#define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf) ((unsigned long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
03fb6eb0 296#define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf) ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
c29f2fcc 297#define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf) ((unsigned short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
03fb6eb0 298
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299#define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
300#define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
301#define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
302#define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
303#define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
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304
305/*
306 * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
307 */
308__BEGIN_DECLS
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309extern bool_t xdr_void(void);
310extern bool_t xdr_int(XDR *, int *);
311extern bool_t xdr_u_int(XDR *, unsigned int *);
312extern bool_t xdr_long(XDR *, long *);
313extern bool_t xdr_u_long(XDR *, unsigned long *);
314extern bool_t xdr_short(XDR *, short *);
315extern bool_t xdr_u_short(XDR *, unsigned short *);
316extern bool_t xdr_int16_t(XDR *, int16_t *);
317extern bool_t xdr_u_int16_t(XDR *, u_int16_t *);
318extern bool_t xdr_int32_t(XDR *, int32_t *);
319extern bool_t xdr_u_int32_t(XDR *, u_int32_t *);
320extern bool_t xdr_int64_t(XDR *, int64_t *);
321extern bool_t xdr_u_int64_t(XDR *, u_int64_t *);
322extern bool_t xdr_bool(XDR *, bool_t *);
323extern bool_t xdr_enum(XDR *, enum_t *);
324extern bool_t xdr_array(XDR *, char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
325extern bool_t xdr_bytes(XDR *, char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int);
326extern bool_t xdr_opaque(XDR *, char *, unsigned int);
327extern bool_t xdr_string(XDR *, char **, unsigned int);
328extern bool_t xdr_union(XDR *, enum_t *, char *, const struct xdr_discrim *, xdrproc_t);
329extern bool_t xdr_char(XDR *, char *);
330extern bool_t xdr_u_char(XDR *, unsigned char *);
331extern bool_t xdr_vector(XDR *, char *, unsigned int, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
332extern bool_t xdr_float(XDR *, float *);
333extern bool_t xdr_double(XDR *, double *);
334extern bool_t xdr_quadruple(XDR *, long double *);
335extern bool_t xdr_reference(XDR *, char **, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
336extern bool_t xdr_pointer(XDR *, char **, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
337extern bool_t xdr_wrapstring(XDR *, char **);
338extern void xdr_free(xdrproc_t, void *);
339extern bool_t xdr_hyper(XDR *, quad_t *);
340extern bool_t xdr_u_hyper(XDR *, u_quad_t *);
341extern bool_t xdr_longlong_t(XDR *, quad_t *);
342extern bool_t xdr_u_longlong_t(XDR *, u_quad_t *);
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343__END_DECLS
344
345/*
346 * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
347 * declared here due to commonality.
348 */
c29f2fcc 349#define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024
03fb6eb0 350struct netobj {
c29f2fcc 351 unsigned int n_len;
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352 char *n_bytes;
353};
354typedef struct netobj netobj;
c29f2fcc 355extern bool_t xdr_netobj(XDR *, struct netobj *);
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356
357/*
358 * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
359 * xdr streams.
360 */
361__BEGIN_DECLS
362/* XDR using memory buffers */
c29f2fcc 363extern void xdrmem_create(XDR *, char *, unsigned int, enum xdr_op);
03fb6eb0 364
03fb6eb0 365/* XDR using stdio library */
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366#ifdef _STDIO_H_
367extern void xdrstdio_create(XDR *, FILE *, enum xdr_op);
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368#endif
369
370/* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
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371extern void xdrrec_create(XDR *, unsigned int, unsigned int, void *,
372 int (*)(void *, void *, int),
373 int (*)(void *, void *, int));
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374
375/* make end of xdr record */
c29f2fcc 376extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord(XDR *, int);
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377
378/* move to beginning of next record */
c29f2fcc 379extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord(XDR *);
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380
381/* true if no more input */
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382extern bool_t xdrrec_eof(XDR *);
383extern unsigned int xdrrec_readbytes(XDR *, caddr_t, unsigned int);
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384__END_DECLS
385
386#endif /* !_RPC_XDR_H */