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03fb6eb0 | 1 | /* |
b3dd680f | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
03fb6eb0 A |
3 | * |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
ad21edcc A |
6 | * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights |
7 | * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of | |
8 | * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public | |
9 | * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License"). You may not use this file | |
10 | * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the | |
11 | * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using | |
12 | * this file. | |
03fb6eb0 A |
13 | * |
14 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
ad21edcc | 15 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
03fb6eb0 A |
16 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
17 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
ad21edcc A |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the |
19 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
20 | * under the License. | |
03fb6eb0 A |
21 | * |
22 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
23 | */ | |
24 | /* | |
25 | * Copyright 1997 Apple Computer, Inc. (unpublished) | |
26 | * | |
27 | * /etc/passwd file access routines. | |
28 | * Just read from the /etc/passwd file and skip the dbm database, since | |
b3dd680f | 29 | * Directory Service does all flat file lookups when the system is multi-user. |
03fb6eb0 A |
30 | * These routines are only used in single-user mode. |
31 | * | |
32 | * 17 Apr 1997 file created - Marc Majka | |
33 | */ | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <stdio.h> | |
36 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
37 | #include <string.h> | |
38 | #include <pwd.h> | |
b3dd680f A |
39 | #include <netdb.h> |
40 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
41 | #include <arpa/inet.h> | |
a0865d63 | 42 | #include <unistd.h> |
03fb6eb0 A |
43 | |
44 | #define forever for (;;) | |
45 | ||
46 | #define _PWENT_ 0 | |
47 | #define _PWNAM_ 1 | |
48 | #define _PWUID_ 2 | |
49 | ||
50 | static struct passwd _pw = { 0 }; | |
b3dd680f | 51 | static FILE *_pfp = NULL; |
a0865d63 | 52 | static int _pwFileFormat = 1; |
03fb6eb0 | 53 | |
b3dd680f A |
54 | #define _HENT_ 0 |
55 | #define _HNAM_ 1 | |
56 | #define _HADDR_ 2 | |
03fb6eb0 | 57 | |
b3dd680f A |
58 | static struct hostent _h = { 0 }; |
59 | static FILE *_hfp = NULL; | |
60 | ||
61 | /* Forward */ | |
62 | __private_extern__ void LI_files_setpwent(); | |
63 | __private_extern__ void LI_files_endhostent(); | |
03fb6eb0 A |
64 | |
65 | static void | |
66 | freeList(char **l) | |
67 | { | |
68 | int i; | |
69 | ||
70 | if (l == NULL) return; | |
71 | for (i = 0; l[i] != NULL; i++) | |
72 | { | |
73 | if (l[i] != NULL) free(l[i]); | |
74 | l[i] = NULL; | |
75 | } | |
76 | if (l != NULL) free(l); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static unsigned int | |
80 | listLength(char **l) | |
81 | { | |
82 | int i; | |
83 | ||
84 | if (l == NULL) return 0; | |
85 | for (i = 0; l[i] != NULL; i++); | |
86 | return i; | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | static char * | |
90 | copyString(char *s) | |
91 | { | |
92 | int len; | |
93 | char *t; | |
94 | ||
95 | if (s == NULL) return NULL; | |
96 | ||
97 | len = strlen(s) + 1; | |
98 | t = malloc(len); | |
99 | bcopy(s, t, len); | |
100 | return t; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | ||
104 | static char ** | |
105 | insertString(char *s, char **l, unsigned int x) | |
106 | { | |
107 | int i, len; | |
108 | ||
109 | if (s == NULL) return l; | |
110 | if (l == NULL) | |
111 | { | |
112 | l = (char **)malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); | |
113 | l[0] = copyString(s); | |
114 | l[1] = NULL; | |
115 | return l; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | for (i = 0; l[i] != NULL; i++); | |
119 | len = i + 1; /* count the NULL on the end of the list too! */ | |
120 | ||
121 | l = (char **)realloc(l, (len + 1) * sizeof(char *)); | |
122 | ||
123 | if ((x >= (len - 1)) || (x == (unsigned int)-1)) | |
124 | { | |
125 | l[len - 1] = copyString(s); | |
126 | l[len] = NULL; | |
127 | return l; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | for (i = len; i > x; i--) l[i] = l[i - 1]; | |
131 | l[x] = copyString(s); | |
132 | return l; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | static char ** | |
136 | appendString(char *s, char **l) | |
137 | { | |
138 | return insertString(s, l, (unsigned int)-1); | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
03fb6eb0 A |
141 | static char ** |
142 | tokenize(const char *data, const char *sep) | |
143 | { | |
144 | char **tokens = NULL; | |
145 | const char *p; | |
146 | int i, j, len; | |
147 | char buf[4096]; | |
148 | int scanning; | |
149 | ||
150 | if (data == NULL) return NULL; | |
151 | if (sep == NULL) | |
152 | { | |
153 | tokens = appendString((char *)data, tokens); | |
154 | return tokens; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | len = strlen(sep); | |
158 | ||
159 | p = data; | |
160 | ||
161 | while (p[0] != '\0') | |
162 | { | |
163 | /* skip leading white space */ | |
164 | while ((p[0] == ' ') || (p[0] == '\t') || (p[0] == '\n')) p++; | |
165 | ||
166 | /* check for end of line */ | |
167 | if (p[0] == '\0') break; | |
168 | ||
169 | /* copy data */ | |
170 | i = 0; | |
171 | scanning = 1; | |
172 | for (j = 0; (j < len) && (scanning == 1); j++) | |
173 | { | |
174 | if (p[0] == sep[j] || (p[0] == '\0')) scanning = 0; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | while (scanning == 1) | |
178 | { | |
179 | buf[i++] = p[0]; | |
180 | p++; | |
181 | for (j = 0; (j < len) && (scanning == 1); j++) | |
182 | { | |
183 | if (p[0] == sep[j] || (p[0] == '\0')) scanning = 0; | |
184 | } | |
185 | } | |
b3dd680f | 186 | |
03fb6eb0 A |
187 | /* back over trailing whitespace */ |
188 | i--; | |
ccd4a120 A |
189 | if (i > -1) { /* did we actually copy anything? */ |
190 | while ((buf[i] == ' ') || (buf[i] == '\t') || (buf[i] == '\n')) i--; | |
191 | } | |
03fb6eb0 | 192 | buf[++i] = '\0'; |
b3dd680f | 193 | |
03fb6eb0 A |
194 | tokens = appendString(buf, tokens); |
195 | ||
196 | /* check for end of line */ | |
197 | if (p[0] == '\0') break; | |
198 | ||
199 | /* skip separator */ | |
200 | scanning = 1; | |
201 | for (j = 0; (j < len) && (scanning == 1); j++) | |
202 | { | |
203 | if (p[0] == sep[j]) | |
204 | { | |
205 | p++; | |
206 | scanning = 0; | |
207 | } | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | if ((scanning == 0) && p[0] == '\0') | |
211 | { | |
212 | /* line ended at a separator - add a null member */ | |
213 | tokens = appendString("", tokens); | |
214 | return tokens; | |
215 | } | |
216 | } | |
b3dd680f | 217 | |
03fb6eb0 A |
218 | return tokens; |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
b3dd680f A |
221 | static char * |
222 | getLine(FILE *fp) | |
223 | { | |
224 | char s[1024]; | |
225 | char *out; | |
226 | ||
227 | s[0] = '\0'; | |
228 | ||
229 | fgets(s, 1024, fp); | |
230 | if ((s == NULL) || (s[0] == '\0')) return NULL; | |
231 | ||
232 | if (s[0] != '#') s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0'; | |
233 | ||
234 | out = copyString(s); | |
235 | return out; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | /* USERS */ | |
239 | ||
240 | static void | |
241 | LI_files_free_user() | |
242 | { | |
243 | if (_pw.pw_name != NULL) free(_pw.pw_name); | |
244 | if (_pw.pw_passwd != NULL) free(_pw.pw_passwd); | |
245 | if (_pw.pw_class != NULL) free(_pw.pw_class); | |
246 | if (_pw.pw_gecos != NULL) free(_pw.pw_gecos); | |
247 | if (_pw.pw_dir != NULL) free(_pw.pw_dir); | |
248 | if (_pw.pw_shell != NULL) free(_pw.pw_shell); | |
249 | ||
250 | _pw.pw_name = NULL; | |
251 | _pw.pw_passwd = NULL; | |
252 | _pw.pw_class = NULL; | |
253 | _pw.pw_gecos = NULL; | |
254 | _pw.pw_dir = NULL; | |
255 | _pw.pw_shell = NULL; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | static struct passwd * | |
259 | LI_files_parse_user(char *data) | |
03fb6eb0 A |
260 | { |
261 | char **tokens; | |
a0865d63 | 262 | int ntokens; |
03fb6eb0 A |
263 | |
264 | if (data == NULL) return NULL; | |
265 | ||
266 | tokens = tokenize(data, ":"); | |
a0865d63 A |
267 | ntokens = listLength(tokens); |
268 | if (( _pwFileFormat && (ntokens != 10)) || | |
b3dd680f | 269 | (!_pwFileFormat && (ntokens != 7))) |
03fb6eb0 A |
270 | { |
271 | freeList(tokens); | |
272 | return NULL; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
b3dd680f | 275 | LI_files_free_user(); |
03fb6eb0 A |
276 | |
277 | _pw.pw_name = tokens[0]; | |
278 | _pw.pw_passwd = tokens[1]; | |
279 | _pw.pw_uid = atoi(tokens[2]); | |
280 | free(tokens[2]); | |
281 | _pw.pw_gid = atoi(tokens[3]); | |
282 | free(tokens[3]); | |
a0865d63 A |
283 | |
284 | if (_pwFileFormat) | |
285 | { | |
286 | _pw.pw_class = tokens[4]; | |
287 | _pw.pw_change = atoi(tokens[5]); | |
288 | free(tokens[5]); | |
289 | _pw.pw_expire = atoi(tokens[6]); | |
290 | free(tokens[6]); | |
291 | _pw.pw_gecos = tokens[7]; | |
292 | _pw.pw_dir = tokens[8]; | |
293 | _pw.pw_shell = tokens[9]; | |
294 | } | |
295 | else | |
296 | { | |
297 | _pw.pw_class = copyString(""); | |
298 | _pw.pw_change = 0; | |
299 | _pw.pw_expire = 0; | |
300 | _pw.pw_gecos = tokens[4]; | |
301 | _pw.pw_dir = tokens[5]; | |
302 | _pw.pw_shell = tokens[6]; | |
303 | } | |
03fb6eb0 A |
304 | |
305 | free(tokens); | |
306 | ||
307 | return &_pw; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
b3dd680f A |
310 | static struct passwd * |
311 | LI_files_getpw(const char *name, uid_t uid, int which) | |
03fb6eb0 | 312 | { |
b3dd680f A |
313 | char *line; |
314 | struct passwd *pw; | |
03fb6eb0 | 315 | |
b3dd680f A |
316 | if (_pfp == NULL) LI_files_setpwent(); |
317 | if (_pfp == NULL) return NULL; | |
03fb6eb0 | 318 | |
b3dd680f | 319 | if (which != _PWENT_) rewind(_pfp); |
03fb6eb0 | 320 | |
b3dd680f A |
321 | forever |
322 | { | |
323 | line = getLine(_pfp); | |
324 | if (line == NULL) break; | |
03fb6eb0 | 325 | |
b3dd680f A |
326 | if (line[0] == '#') |
327 | { | |
328 | free(line); | |
329 | line = NULL; | |
330 | continue; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | pw = LI_files_parse_user(line); | |
334 | free(line); | |
335 | line = NULL; | |
336 | ||
337 | if (pw == NULL) continue; | |
338 | ||
339 | if (which == _PWENT_) return pw; | |
340 | ||
341 | if (((which == _PWNAM_) && (!strcmp(name, pw->pw_name))) || ((which == _PWUID_) && (uid == pw->pw_uid))) | |
342 | { | |
343 | fclose(_pfp); | |
344 | _pfp = NULL; | |
345 | return pw; | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | fclose(_pfp); | |
350 | _pfp = NULL; | |
351 | ||
352 | return NULL; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | /* "Public" */ | |
356 | ||
357 | __private_extern__ struct passwd * | |
358 | LI_files_getpwent() | |
359 | { | |
360 | return LI_files_getpw(NULL, 0, _PWENT_); | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | __private_extern__ struct passwd * | |
364 | LI_files_getpwnam(const char *name) | |
365 | { | |
366 | return LI_files_getpw(name, 0, _PWNAM_); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | __private_extern__ struct passwd * | |
370 | LI_files_getpwuid(uid_t uid) | |
371 | { | |
372 | return LI_files_getpw(NULL, uid, _PWUID_); | |
03fb6eb0 A |
373 | } |
374 | ||
375 | int | |
376 | setpassent(int stayopen) | |
377 | { | |
b3dd680f | 378 | return 1; |
03fb6eb0 A |
379 | } |
380 | ||
b3dd680f A |
381 | __private_extern__ void |
382 | LI_files_setpwent() | |
03fb6eb0 A |
383 | { |
384 | if (_pfp == NULL) | |
385 | { | |
a0865d63 A |
386 | char *pwFile; |
387 | if (geteuid() == 0) | |
388 | { | |
389 | pwFile = _PATH_MASTERPASSWD; | |
390 | } | |
391 | else | |
392 | { | |
393 | pwFile = _PATH_PASSWD; | |
394 | _pwFileFormat = 0; | |
395 | } | |
b3dd680f | 396 | |
a0865d63 | 397 | _pfp = fopen(pwFile, "r"); |
03fb6eb0 A |
398 | } |
399 | else rewind(_pfp); | |
03fb6eb0 A |
400 | } |
401 | ||
b3dd680f A |
402 | __private_extern__ void |
403 | LI_files_endpwent() | |
03fb6eb0 A |
404 | { |
405 | if (_pfp != NULL) | |
406 | { | |
407 | fclose(_pfp); | |
408 | _pfp = NULL; | |
409 | } | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
b3dd680f A |
412 | /* HOSTS */ |
413 | ||
414 | static void | |
415 | LI_files_free_host() | |
03fb6eb0 | 416 | { |
b3dd680f A |
417 | int i; |
418 | ||
419 | if (_h.h_name != NULL) free(_h.h_name); | |
03fb6eb0 | 420 | |
b3dd680f | 421 | if (_h.h_aliases != NULL) |
03fb6eb0 | 422 | { |
b3dd680f A |
423 | for (i = 0; _h.h_aliases[i] != NULL; i++) free(_h.h_aliases[i]); |
424 | free(_h.h_aliases); | |
03fb6eb0 A |
425 | } |
426 | ||
b3dd680f A |
427 | if (_h.h_addr_list != NULL) |
428 | { | |
429 | for (i = 0; _h.h_addr_list[i] != NULL; i++) free(_h.h_addr_list[i]); | |
430 | free(_h.h_addr_list); | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | _h.h_name = NULL; | |
434 | _h.h_aliases = NULL; | |
435 | _h.h_addrtype = 0; | |
436 | _h.h_length = 0; | |
437 | _h.h_addr_list = NULL; | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | static struct hostent * | |
441 | LI_files_parse_host(char *data) | |
442 | { | |
443 | char **tokens, *addrstr; | |
444 | int i, ntokens, af; | |
445 | struct in_addr a4; | |
446 | struct in6_addr a6; | |
447 | ||
448 | if (data == NULL) return NULL; | |
449 | ||
450 | tokens = tokenize(data, " "); | |
451 | ntokens = listLength(tokens); | |
452 | if (ntokens < 2) | |
453 | { | |
454 | freeList(tokens); | |
455 | return NULL; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | LI_files_free_host(); | |
459 | ||
460 | af = AF_UNSPEC; | |
461 | if (inet_pton(AF_INET, tokens[0], &a4) == 1) af = AF_INET; | |
462 | else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, tokens[0], &a6) == 1) af = AF_INET6; | |
463 | ||
464 | if (af == AF_UNSPEC) | |
465 | { | |
466 | freeList(tokens); | |
467 | return NULL; | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | addrstr = tokens[0]; | |
471 | ||
472 | _h.h_addrtype = af; | |
473 | if (af == AF_INET) | |
474 | { | |
475 | _h.h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr); | |
476 | _h.h_addr_list = (char **)calloc(2, sizeof(char *)); | |
477 | _h.h_addr_list[0] = (char *)calloc(1, _h.h_length); | |
478 | memcpy(_h.h_addr_list[0], &a4, _h.h_length); | |
479 | } | |
480 | else | |
481 | { | |
482 | _h.h_length = sizeof(struct in6_addr); | |
483 | _h.h_addr_list = (char **)calloc(2, sizeof(char *)); | |
484 | _h.h_addr_list[0] = (char *)calloc(1, _h.h_length); | |
485 | memcpy(_h.h_addr_list[0], &a6, _h.h_length); | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | _h.h_name = tokens[1]; | |
489 | ||
490 | _h.h_aliases = (char **)calloc(ntokens - 1, sizeof(char *)); | |
491 | for (i = 2; i < ntokens; i++) _h.h_aliases[i-2] = tokens[i]; | |
492 | ||
493 | free(addrstr); | |
494 | free(tokens); | |
495 | ||
496 | return &_h; | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | static struct hostent * | |
500 | LI_files_get_host(const char *name, const void *addr, int af, int which) | |
501 | { | |
502 | char *line; | |
503 | struct hostent *h; | |
504 | int i, got_host; | |
505 | ||
506 | if ((which == _HADDR_) && (addr == NULL)) return NULL; | |
507 | ||
508 | if (_hfp == NULL) _hfp = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r"); | |
509 | if (_hfp == NULL) return NULL; | |
510 | ||
511 | if (which != _HENT_) rewind(_hfp); | |
512 | ||
03fb6eb0 A |
513 | forever |
514 | { | |
b3dd680f | 515 | line = getLine(_hfp); |
03fb6eb0 A |
516 | if (line == NULL) break; |
517 | ||
518 | if (line[0] == '#') | |
519 | { | |
520 | free(line); | |
521 | line = NULL; | |
522 | continue; | |
523 | } | |
524 | ||
b3dd680f | 525 | h = LI_files_parse_host(line); |
03fb6eb0 A |
526 | free(line); |
527 | line = NULL; | |
528 | ||
b3dd680f A |
529 | if (h == NULL) continue; |
530 | ||
531 | if (which == _HENT_) return h; | |
532 | ||
533 | got_host = 0; | |
534 | ||
535 | if ((which == _HNAM_) && (af == h->h_addrtype)) | |
03fb6eb0 | 536 | { |
b3dd680f A |
537 | if (!strcmp(name, h->h_name)) got_host = 1; |
538 | else if (h->h_aliases != NULL) | |
539 | { | |
540 | for (i = 0; (h->h_aliases[i] != NULL) && (got_host == 0); i++) | |
541 | if (!strcmp(name, h->h_aliases[i])) got_host = 1; | |
542 | } | |
03fb6eb0 A |
543 | } |
544 | ||
b3dd680f | 545 | if ((which == _HADDR_) && (h->h_addrtype == af)) |
03fb6eb0 | 546 | { |
b3dd680f A |
547 | for (i = 0; (h->h_addr_list[i] != NULL) && (got_host == 0); i++) |
548 | if (memcmp(addr, h->h_addr_list[i], h->h_length) == 0) got_host = 1; | |
549 | } | |
550 | ||
551 | if (got_host == 1) | |
552 | { | |
553 | fclose(_hfp); | |
554 | _hfp = NULL; | |
555 | return h; | |
03fb6eb0 A |
556 | } |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
b3dd680f A |
559 | fclose(_hfp); |
560 | _hfp = NULL; | |
561 | ||
562 | return NULL; | |
563 | } | |
564 | ||
565 | /* "Public" */ | |
566 | ||
567 | __private_extern__ struct hostent * | |
568 | LI_files_gethostbyname(const char *name) | |
569 | { | |
570 | return LI_files_get_host(name, NULL, AF_INET, _HNAM_); | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | __private_extern__ struct hostent * | |
574 | LI_files_gethostbyname2(const char *name, int af) | |
575 | { | |
576 | return LI_files_get_host(name, NULL, af, _HNAM_); | |
577 | } | |
578 | ||
579 | __private_extern__ struct hostent * | |
580 | LI_files_gethostbyaddr(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type) | |
581 | { | |
582 | if ((type == AF_INET) || (type == AF_INET6)) return LI_files_get_host(NULL, addr, type, _HADDR_); | |
03fb6eb0 A |
583 | return NULL; |
584 | } | |
585 | ||
b3dd680f A |
586 | __private_extern__ struct hostent * |
587 | LI_files_gethostent() | |
03fb6eb0 | 588 | { |
b3dd680f | 589 | return LI_files_get_host(NULL, NULL, AF_UNSPEC, _HENT_); |
03fb6eb0 A |
590 | } |
591 | ||
b3dd680f A |
592 | __private_extern__ void |
593 | LI_files_sethostent(int stayopen) | |
03fb6eb0 | 594 | { |
03fb6eb0 A |
595 | } |
596 | ||
b3dd680f A |
597 | __private_extern__ void |
598 | LI_files_endhostent() | |
03fb6eb0 | 599 | { |
b3dd680f A |
600 | if (_hfp != NULL) |
601 | { | |
602 | fclose(_hfp); | |
603 | _hfp = NULL; | |
604 | } | |
03fb6eb0 | 605 | } |