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Libc-498.tar.gz
[apple/libc.git] / gen / glob-fbsd.c
diff --git a/gen/glob-fbsd.c b/gen/glob-fbsd.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Guido van Rossum.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *     This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c     8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/glob.c,v 1.22 2004/07/29 03:48:52 tjr Exp $");
+
+#include "xlocale_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
+ *
+ * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
+ *
+ * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
+ *
+ * GLOB_QUOTE:
+ *     Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
+ *     character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
+ * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
+ *     Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
+ * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
+ *     Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
+ *     not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
+ * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
+ *     Use alternately specified directory access functions.
+ * GLOB_TILDE:
+ *     expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
+ * GLOB_BRACE:
+ *     expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
+ * gl_matchc:
+ *     Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Some notes on multibyte character support:
+ * 1. Patterns with illegal byte sequences match nothing - even if
+ *    GLOB_NOCHECK is specified.
+ * 2. Illegal byte sequences in filenames are handled by treating them as
+ *    single-byte characters with a value of the first byte of the sequence
+ *    cast to wchar_t.
+ * 3. State-dependent encodings are not currently supported.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <glob.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+
+#include "collate.h"
+
+#define        DOLLAR          '$'
+#define        DOT             '.'
+#define        EOS             '\0'
+#define        LBRACKET        '['
+#define        NOT             '!'
+#define        QUESTION        '?'
+#define        QUOTE           '\\'
+#define        RANGE           '-'
+#define        RBRACKET        ']'
+#define        SEP             '/'
+#define        STAR            '*'
+#define        TILDE           '~'
+#define        UNDERSCORE      '_'
+#define        LBRACE          '{'
+#define        RBRACE          '}'
+#define        SLASH           '/'
+#define        COMMA           ','
+
+#ifndef DEBUG
+
+#define        M_QUOTE         0x8000000000ULL
+#define        M_PROTECT       0x4000000000ULL
+#define        M_MASK          0xffffffffffULL
+#define        M_CHAR          0x00ffffffffULL
+
+typedef uint_fast64_t Char;
+
+#else
+
+#define        M_QUOTE         0x80
+#define        M_PROTECT       0x40
+#define        M_MASK          0xff
+#define        M_CHAR          0x7f
+
+typedef char Char;
+
+#endif
+
+
+#define        CHAR(c)         ((Char)((c)&M_CHAR))
+#define        META(c)         ((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
+#define        M_ALL           META('*')
+#define        M_END           META(']')
+#define        M_NOT           META('!')
+#define        M_ONE           META('?')
+#define        M_RNG           META('-')
+#define        M_SET           META('[')
+#define        ismeta(c)       (((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
+
+static int      g_lstat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *, locale_t);
+static int      g_stat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *, locale_t);
+
+#define g_Ctoc         __gl_g_Ctoc
+#define glob0          __gl_glob0
+#define glob2_32       __gl_glob0_32
+#define glob2_64       __gl_glob0_64
+#define glob3          __gl_glob3
+#define globexp1       __gl_globexp1
+#define globextend     __gl_globextend
+__private_extern__ int g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, u_int, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int glob0(const Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int glob2_32(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int glob2_64(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+__private_extern__ int globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+
+#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
+#define glob2(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)   (((e)->gl_flags & GLOB_INODE64) ? glob2_64((a),(b),(c),(d),(e),(f),(g)) : glob2_32((a),(b),(c),(d),(e),(f),(g)))
+
+static int      compare(const void *, const void *);
+static DIR     *g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *, locale_t);
+static Char    *g_strchr(Char *, wchar_t);
+#ifdef notdef
+static Char    *g_strcat(Char *, const Char *);
+#endif
+static int      glob1(Char *, glob_t *, int *, locale_t);
+static const Char *    
+                globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
+static int      globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *, int *, locale_t);
+static int      match(Char *, Char *, Char *, locale_t);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void     qprintf(const char *, Char *);
+#endif
+#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
+
+int
+glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
+       const char *pattern;
+       int flags, (*errfunc)(const char *, int);
+       glob_t *pglob;
+{
+       const u_char *patnext;
+       int limit;
+       Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN], prot;
+       mbstate_t mbs;
+       wchar_t wc;
+       size_t clen;
+       locale_t loc = __current_locale();
+       int mb_cur_max = MB_CUR_MAX_L(loc);
+
+       patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
+       if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
+               pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
+               pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
+               if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
+                       pglob->gl_offs = 0;
+       }
+       if (flags & GLOB_LIMIT) {
+               limit = pglob->gl_matchc;
+               if (limit == 0)
+                       limit = ARG_MAX;
+       } else
+               limit = 0;
+#if __DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T
+       pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+       pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_INODE64;
+#else /* !__DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T */
+       pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~(GLOB_MAGCHAR | GLOB_INODE64);
+#endif /* __DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T */
+       pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
+       pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
+
+       bufnext = patbuf;
+       bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
+       if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE) {
+               memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
+               while (bufend - bufnext >= mb_cur_max) {
+                       clen = mbrtowc_l(&wc, (const char *)patnext, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs, loc);
+                       if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2)
+                               return (GLOB_NOMATCH);
+                       else if (clen == 0)
+                               break;
+                       *bufnext++ = wc;
+                       patnext += clen;
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* Protect the quoted characters. */
+               memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
+               while (bufend - bufnext >= mb_cur_max) {
+                       if (*patnext == QUOTE) {
+                               if (*++patnext == EOS) {
+                                       *bufnext++ = QUOTE | M_PROTECT;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               prot = M_PROTECT;
+                       } else
+                               prot = 0;
+                       clen = mbrtowc_l(&wc, (const char *)patnext, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs, loc);
+                       if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2)
+                               return (GLOB_NOMATCH);
+                       else if (clen == 0)
+                               break;
+                       *bufnext++ = wc | prot;
+                       patnext += clen;
+               }
+       }
+       *bufnext = EOS;
+
+       if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
+           return globexp1(patbuf, pglob, &limit, loc);
+       else
+           return glob0(patbuf, pglob, &limit, loc);
+}
+
+#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
+/*
+ * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
+ * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
+ * characters
+ */
+__private_extern__ int
+globexp1(pattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+       const Char *pattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       const Char* ptr = pattern;
+       int rv;
+
+       /* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
+       if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
+               return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit, loc);
+
+       while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
+               if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv, limit, loc))
+                       return rv;
+
+       return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit, loc);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
+ * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
+ * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
+ */
+static int
+globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv, limit, loc)
+       const Char *ptr, *pattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *rv, *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       int     i;
+       Char   *lm, *ls;
+       const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
+       Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       /* copy part up to the brace */
+       for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
+               continue;
+       *lm = EOS;
+       ls = lm;
+
+       /* Find the balanced brace */
+       for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
+               if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
+                       /* Ignore everything between [] */
+                       for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
+                               continue;
+                       if (*pe == EOS) {
+                               /*
+                                * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
+                                * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
+                                */
+                               pe = pm;
+                       }
+               }
+               else if (*pe == LBRACE)
+                       i++;
+               else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
+                       if (i == 0)
+                               break;
+                       i--;
+               }
+
+       /* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
+       if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
+               *rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob, limit, loc);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
+               switch (*pm) {
+               case LBRACKET:
+                       /* Ignore everything between [] */
+                       for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
+                               continue;
+                       if (*pm == EOS) {
+                               /*
+                                * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
+                                * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
+                                */
+                               pm = pl;
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case LBRACE:
+                       i++;
+                       break;
+
+               case RBRACE:
+                       if (i) {
+                           i--;
+                           break;
+                       }
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case COMMA:
+                       if (i && *pm == COMMA)
+                               break;
+                       else {
+                               /* Append the current string */
+                               for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
+                                       continue;
+                               /*
+                                * Append the rest of the pattern after the
+                                * closing brace
+                                */
+                               for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
+                                       continue;
+
+                               /* Expand the current pattern */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                               qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
+#endif
+                               *rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob, limit, loc);
+
+                               /* move after the comma, to the next string */
+                               pl = pm + 1;
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       *rv = 0;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * expand tilde from the passwd file.
+ */
+static const Char *
+globtilde(pattern, patbuf, patbuf_len, pglob)
+       const Char *pattern;
+       Char *patbuf;
+       size_t patbuf_len;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+{
+       struct passwd *pwd;
+       char *h;
+       const Char *p;
+       Char *b, *eb;
+
+       if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
+               return pattern;
+
+       /* 
+        * Copy up to the end of the string or / 
+        */
+       eb = &patbuf[patbuf_len - 1];
+       for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf;
+           h < (char *)eb && *p && *p != SLASH; *h++ = *p++)
+               continue;
+
+       *h = EOS;
+
+       if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
+               /*
+                * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME first (iff
+                * we're not running setuid or setgid) and then trying
+                * the password file
+                */
+               if (issetugid() != 0 ||
+                   (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
+                       if (((h = getlogin()) != NULL &&
+                            (pwd = getpwnam(h)) != NULL) ||
+                           (pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
+                               h = pwd->pw_dir;
+                       else
+                               return pattern;
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               /*
+                * Expand a ~user
+                */
+               if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
+                       return pattern;
+               else
+                       h = pwd->pw_dir;
+       }
+
+       /* Copy the home directory */
+       for (b = patbuf; b < eb && *h; *b++ = *h++)
+               continue;
+
+       /* Append the rest of the pattern */
+       while (b < eb && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
+               continue;
+       *b = EOS;
+
+       return patbuf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
+ * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
+ * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
+ * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.
+ */
+__private_extern__ int
+glob0(pattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+       const Char *pattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       const Char *qpatnext;
+       Char c;
+       int err, oldpathc;
+       Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, MAXPATHLEN, pglob);
+       oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
+       bufnext = patbuf;
+
+       /* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
+       while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
+               if (c & M_PROTECT) {
+                       *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+                       continue;
+               } /* else */
+               switch (c) {
+               case LBRACKET:
+                       c = *qpatnext;
+                       if (c == NOT)
+                               ++qpatnext;
+                       if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
+                           g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
+                               *bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
+                               if (c == NOT)
+                                       --qpatnext;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       *bufnext++ = M_SET;
+                       if (c == NOT)
+                               *bufnext++ = M_NOT;
+                       c = *qpatnext++;
+                       do {
+                               *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+                               if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
+                                   (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
+                                       *bufnext++ = M_RNG;
+                                       *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+                                       qpatnext += 2;
+                               }
+                       } while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
+                       pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+                       *bufnext++ = M_END;
+                       break;
+               case QUESTION:
+                       pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+                       *bufnext++ = M_ONE;
+                       break;
+               case STAR:
+                       pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+                       /* collapse adjacent stars to one,
+                        * to avoid exponential behavior
+                        */
+                       if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
+                           *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       *bufnext = EOS;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
+#endif
+
+       if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob, limit, loc)) != 0)
+               return(err);
+
+       /*
+        * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
+        * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
+        * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
+        * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
+        */
+       if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
+               if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
+                   ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
+                       !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
+                       return(globextend(pattern, pglob, limit, loc));
+               else
+                       return(GLOB_NOMATCH);
+       }
+       if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
+               qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
+                   pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
+       return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+compare(p, q)
+       const void *p, *q;
+{
+       return(strcoll(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
+}
+
+static int
+glob1(pattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+       Char *pattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       /* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
+       if (*pattern == EOS)
+               return(0);
+       return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pathbuf + MAXPATHLEN - 1,
+           pattern, pglob, limit, loc));
+}
+#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
+
+/*
+ * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
+ * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
+ * meta characters.
+ */
+__private_extern__ int
+#if __DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T
+glob2_64(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+#else /* !__DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T */
+glob2_32(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+#endif /* __DARWIN_64_BIT_INO_T */
+       Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       struct stat sb;
+       Char *p, *q;
+       int anymeta;
+
+       /*
+        * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
+        * segment with meta character found.
+        */
+       for (anymeta = 0;;) {
+               if (*pattern == EOS) {          /* End of pattern? */
+                       *pathend = EOS;
+                       if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob, loc))
+                               return(0);
+
+                       if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
+                           pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
+                           || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
+                           (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob, loc) == 0) &&
+                           S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
+                               if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
+                                       return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+                               *pathend++ = SEP;
+                               *pathend = EOS;
+                       }
+                       ++pglob->gl_matchc;
+                       return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limit, loc));
+               }
+
+               /* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
+               q = pathend;
+               p = pattern;
+               while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
+                       if (ismeta(*p))
+                               anymeta = 1;
+                       if (q + 1 > pathend_last)
+                               return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+                       *q++ = *p++;
+               }
+
+               if (!anymeta) {         /* No expansion, do next segment. */
+                       pathend = q;
+                       pattern = p;
+                       while (*pattern == SEP) {
+                               if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
+                                       return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+                               *pathend++ = *pattern++;
+                       }
+               } else                  /* Need expansion, recurse. */
+                       return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, p,
+                           pglob, limit, loc));
+       }
+       /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
+__private_extern__ int
+glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, restpattern, pglob, limit, loc)
+       Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern, *restpattern;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       struct dirent *dp;
+       DIR *dirp;
+       int err;
+       char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       /*
+        * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
+        * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
+        * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
+        * structures.
+        */
+       struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
+
+       if (pathend > pathend_last)
+               return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+       *pathend = EOS;
+       errno = 0;
+
+       if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob, loc)) == NULL) {
+               /* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
+               if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
+                       if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf), loc))
+                               return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+                       if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno))
+                               return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+               }
+               if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
+                       return (GLOB_ABORTED);
+               return(0);
+       }
+
+       err = 0;
+
+       /* Search directory for matching names. */
+       if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+               readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
+       else
+               readdirfunc = readdir;
+       while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
+               u_char *sc;
+               Char *dc;
+               wchar_t wc;
+               size_t clen;
+               mbstate_t mbs;
+
+               /* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
+               if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
+                       continue;
+               memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
+               dc = pathend;
+               sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name;
+               while (dc < pathend_last) {
+                       clen = mbrtowc_l(&wc, (const char *)sc, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs, loc);
+                       if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2) {
+                               wc = *sc;
+                               clen = 1;
+                               memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
+                       }
+                       if ((*dc++ = wc) == EOS)
+                               break;
+                       sc += clen;
+               }
+               if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern, loc)) {
+                       *pathend = EOS;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, pathend_last, restpattern,
+                   pglob, limit, loc);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+               (*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
+       else
+               closedir(dirp);
+       return(err);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
+ * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
+ *
+ * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
+ * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
+ * behavior.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
+ *
+ * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
+ *     Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
+ *     gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
+ */
+__private_extern__ int
+globextend(path, pglob, limit, loc)
+       const Char *path;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       int *limit;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       char **pathv;
+       int i;
+       u_int newsize, len;
+       char *copy;
+       const Char *p;
+
+       if (*limit && pglob->gl_pathc > *limit) {
+               errno = 0;
+               return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
+       }
+
+       newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
+       pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ?
+                   realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
+                   malloc(newsize);
+       if (pathv == NULL) {
+               if (pglob->gl_pathv) {
+                       free(pglob->gl_pathv);
+                       pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
+               }
+               return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
+       }
+
+       if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
+               /* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
+               pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
+               for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
+                       *--pathv = NULL;
+       }
+       pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
+
+       for (p = path; *p++;)
+               continue;
+       len = MB_CUR_MAX_L(loc) * (size_t)(p - path);   /* XXX overallocation */
+       if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
+               if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len, loc)) {
+                       free(copy);
+                       return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
+               }
+               pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
+       }
+       pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
+       return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
+ * pattern causes a recursion level.
+ */
+static int
+match(name, pat, patend, loc)
+       Char *name, *pat, *patend;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       int ok, negate_range;
+       Char c, k;
+
+       while (pat < patend) {
+               c = *pat++;
+               switch (c & M_MASK) {
+               case M_ALL:
+                       if (pat == patend)
+                               return(1);
+                       do
+                           if (match(name, pat, patend, loc))
+                                   return(1);
+                       while (*name++ != EOS);
+                       return(0);
+               case M_ONE:
+                       if (*name++ == EOS)
+                               return(0);
+                       break;
+               case M_SET:
+                       ok = 0;
+                       if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
+                               return(0);
+                       if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
+                               ++pat;
+                       while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
+                               if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
+                                       if (loc->__collate_load_error ?
+                                           CHAR(c) <= CHAR(k) && CHAR(k) <= CHAR(pat[1]) :
+                                              __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(c), CHAR(k), loc) <= 0
+                                           && __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(k), CHAR(pat[1]), loc) <= 0
+                                          )
+                                               ok = 1;
+                                       pat += 2;
+                               } else if (c == k)
+                                       ok = 1;
+                       if (ok == negate_range)
+                               return(0);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       if (*name++ != c)
+                               return(0);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return(*name == EOS);
+}
+
+/* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
+void
+globfree(pglob)
+       glob_t *pglob;
+{
+       int i;
+       char **pp;
+
+       if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
+               pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
+               for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
+                       if (*pp)
+                               free(*pp);
+               free(pglob->gl_pathv);
+               pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static DIR *
+g_opendir(str, pglob, loc)
+       Char *str;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       if (!*str)
+               strcpy(buf, ".");
+       else {
+               if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf), loc))
+                       return (NULL);
+       }
+
+       if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+               return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
+
+       return(opendir(buf));
+}
+#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
+
+static int
+g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob, loc)
+       Char *fn;
+       struct stat *sb;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf), loc)) {
+               errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+               return (-1);
+       }
+       if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+               return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
+       return(lstat(buf, sb));
+}
+
+static int
+g_stat(fn, sb, pglob, loc)
+       Char *fn;
+       struct stat *sb;
+       glob_t *pglob;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+       if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf), loc)) {
+               errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+               return (-1);
+       }
+       if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+               return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
+       return(stat(buf, sb));
+}
+
+#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
+static Char *
+g_strchr(str, ch)
+       Char *str;
+       wchar_t ch;
+{
+       do {
+               if (*str == ch)
+                       return (str);
+       } while (*str++);
+       return (NULL);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ int
+g_Ctoc(str, buf, len, loc)
+       const Char *str;
+       char *buf;
+       u_int len;
+       locale_t loc;
+{
+       mbstate_t mbs;
+       size_t clen;
+       int mb_cur_max = MB_CUR_MAX_L(loc);
+
+       memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
+       while (len >= mb_cur_max) {
+               clen = wcrtomb_l(buf, *str, &mbs, loc);
+               if (clen == (size_t)-1)
+                       return (1);
+               if (*str == L'\0')
+                       return (0);
+               str++;
+               buf += clen;
+               len -= clen;
+       }
+       return (1);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void
+qprintf(str, s)
+       const char *str;
+       Char *s;
+{
+       Char *p;
+
+       (void)printf("%s:\n", str);
+       for (p = s; *p; p++)
+               (void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
+       (void)printf("\n");
+       for (p = s; *p; p++)
+               (void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
+       (void)printf("\n");
+       for (p = s; *p; p++)
+               (void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
+       (void)printf("\n");
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */