]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/libc.git/blobdiff - os/trace.c
Libc-997.1.1.tar.gz
[apple/libc.git] / os / trace.c
diff --git a/os/trace.c b/os/trace.c
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+/* Copyright (c) 2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#include <os/alloc_once_private.h>
+#include <os/trace.h>
+#include <_simple.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+// Move this to trace.h when it's removed from assumes.h
+typedef bool (*os_redirect_t)(const char *);
+
+struct os_trace_globals_s {
+       uint64_t start;
+       os_redirect_t redirect;
+       int logfd;
+       bool prepend_timestamp : 1;
+       bool errors_only : 1;
+};
+
+// If user picked a filename, use it and only it.
+// Otherwise, first try /var/tmp, then $TMPDIR, then give up.
+static inline
+int
+_os_trace_open_file(const char *suggestion)
+{
+       if (suggestion) {
+               return open(suggestion, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW |
+                                       O_EXCL | O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
+       }
+
+       int fd;
+       char filename[PATH_MAX];
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+
+       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "os_trace.%s.%d.log", getprogname(),
+                        getpid());
+
+       strlcpy(path, "/var/tmp/", sizeof(path));
+       if (access(path, W_OK) == 0) {
+               strlcat(path, filename, sizeof(path));
+               fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW | O_EXCL |
+                                 O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
+               if (fd >= 0) {
+                       return fd;
+               }
+       }
+
+       const char *tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
+       if (tmpdir) {
+               strlcpy(path, tmpdir, sizeof(path));
+               if (access(path, W_OK) == 0) {
+                       strlcat(path, filename, sizeof(path));
+                       fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW |
+                                         O_EXCL | O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
+                       if (fd >= 0) {
+                               return fd;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static
+void
+_os_trace_init(void *globals)
+{
+       struct os_trace_globals_s *g = globals;
+
+       g->errors_only = false;
+
+       g->redirect = dlsym(RTLD_MAIN_ONLY, "_os_trace_redirect_func");
+
+       // This is a bit of a hack. LIBDISPATCH_LOG is part of dispatch's API.
+       // But now all dispatch logging goes through os_trace. So we have to
+       // recognize this env var here in Libc.
+       // rdar://problem/11685359 tracks deprecating LIBDISPATCH_LOG from dispatch.
+       char *e = getenv("LIBDISPATCH_LOG");
+       if (!e) {
+               e = getenv("OS_TRACE");
+       }
+
+       // Default log destination
+       if (!e || strcmp(e, "YES") == 0) {
+#if DEBUG
+               e = "file";
+#else
+               e = "syslog";
+#endif
+       }
+
+       if (strcmp(e, "NO") == 0) {
+               g->logfd = -1;
+               g->errors_only = true;
+       } else if (strcmp(e, "syslog") == 0) {
+               g->logfd = -1;
+       } else if (strcmp(e, "stderr") == 0) {
+               g->logfd = STDERR_FILENO;
+       } else if (strcmp(e, "stdout") == 0) {
+               g->logfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+       } else if (strcmp(e, "file") == 0) {
+               g->logfd = _os_trace_open_file(NULL);
+               if (g->logfd == -1) {
+                       g->errors_only = true;
+               }
+       } else {
+               g->logfd = _os_trace_open_file(e);
+               if (g->logfd == -1) {
+                       g->errors_only = true;
+               }
+       }
+
+       // From now on, g->logfd == -1 means syslog; anything >= 0 is the
+       // fd to use. Remember that file descriptor 0 is a perfectly valid
+       // value for open() to return if you closed (or never had) stdin.
+
+       // Timestamp every log message if logging directly to file and no
+       // redirector is set up.
+       if (g->logfd >= 0 && !g->redirect) {
+               g->prepend_timestamp = true;
+
+               struct timeval tv;
+               gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+
+               g->start = mach_absolute_time();
+
+               dprintf(g->logfd,
+                               "=== os_trace log file opened for %s[%u] at %ld.%06u",
+                               getprogname(), getpid(),
+                               tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec);
+               if (g->prepend_timestamp) {
+                       mach_timebase_info_data_t tbi;
+                       if (mach_timebase_info(&tbi) == 0) {
+                               dprintf(g->logfd, " [ns=ticks*%u/%u]",
+                                               tbi.numer, tbi.denom);
+                       }
+               }
+               dprintf(g->logfd, " ===\n");
+       }
+}
+
+static inline __OS_CONST
+struct os_trace_globals_s *
+os_trace_globals(void)
+{
+       return (struct os_trace_globals_s *)
+               os_alloc_once(OS_ALLOC_ONCE_KEY_OS_TRACE,
+                                         sizeof(struct os_trace_globals_s),
+                                         _os_trace_init);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((always_inline))
+uint64_t
+_os_trace_ticks_since_start(void)
+{
+       return mach_absolute_time() - os_trace_globals()->start;
+}
+
+// False on error writing to file
+static inline
+bool
+_os_trace_write_fd(int level __attribute__((__unused__)),
+                   char *str, int fd)
+{
+       size_t len = strlen(str);
+
+       str[len++] = '\n'; // overwrite null - don't use str*() anymore
+
+       ssize_t rc, wlen = 0;
+       do {
+               rc = write(fd, &str[wlen], len - wlen);
+               if (os_slowpath(rc == -1)) {
+                       if(errno == EINTR) {
+                               rc = 0;
+                       } else {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+               wlen += rc;
+       } while (wlen < len);
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((__noinline__))
+void
+_os_trace_write_error(void)
+{
+       char err_str[256];
+       const char *pfx = "os_trace() :";
+       size_t pfxlen = strlen(pfx);
+
+       strlcpy(err_str, pfx, sizeof(err_str));
+       strerror_r(errno, err_str+pfxlen, sizeof(err_str)-pfxlen);
+       _simple_asl_log(LOG_ERR, "com.apple.os_trace", err_str);
+}
+
+static inline
+void
+_os_trace_write(int level, char *str)
+{
+       int fd = os_trace_globals()->logfd;
+       os_redirect_t rdr = os_trace_globals()->redirect;
+       // true = redirect has fully handled, don't log
+       if (os_slowpath(rdr) && os_fastpath(rdr(str))) {
+               return;
+       }
+       if (os_slowpath(fd >= 0)) {
+               if (os_fastpath(_os_trace_write_fd(level, str, fd))) {
+                       return;
+               } else {
+                       _os_trace_write_error();
+                       os_trace_globals()->logfd = -1;
+                       // Don't return, fall out to syslog().
+               }
+       }
+       _simple_asl_log(level, "com.apple.os_trace", str);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((always_inline))
+void
+_os_tracev(int level, const char *msg, va_list ap)
+{
+       if (os_slowpath(os_trace_globals()->errors_only) && level > LOG_ERR) {
+               // more important = lower integer
+               return;
+       }
+       char *buf, *freebuf;
+       size_t len;
+
+       len = vasprintf(&buf, msg, ap);
+       if (!buf) {
+               return;
+       }
+       freebuf = buf;
+
+       // The os_trace macros prepend many spaces to the format string.
+       // Overwrite them with a timestamp, *or* skip them.
+       const size_t pfxlen = strlen(_OS_TRACE_PREFIX);
+       const size_t timelen = 16;
+       __OS_COMPILETIME_ASSERT__(pfxlen >= timelen);
+
+       if (os_fastpath(len > pfxlen)) {
+               if (os_slowpath(os_trace_globals()->prepend_timestamp)) {
+                       char tmp = buf[timelen];
+                       snprintf(buf, timelen + 1, "%16llu", _os_trace_ticks_since_start());
+                       buf[timelen] = tmp; // snprintf's null
+               } else {
+                       buf += pfxlen;
+               }
+       }
+
+       _os_trace_write(level, buf);
+       free(freebuf);
+}
+
+void
+_os_trace_error_str(char *msg)
+{
+       _os_trace_write(LOG_ERR, msg);
+}
+
+__OS_PRINTFLIKE(1, 2)
+void
+_os_trace(const char *msg, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+       va_start(ap, msg);
+       _os_tracev(LOG_DEBUG, msg, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+}