*
* @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
#import <objc/zone.h>
#import <malloc/malloc.h>
#import <fcntl.h>
-#include <crt_externs.h>
+#import <crt_externs.h>
+#import <errno.h>
+#import <pthread_internals.h>
#import "scalable_malloc.h"
#import "stack_logging.h"
#define USE_SLEEP_RATHER_THAN_ABORT 0
-#define MAX_ALLOCATION 0xc0000000 // beyond this, assume a programming error
#define INITIAL_ZONES 8 // After this number, we reallocate for new zones
typedef void (malloc_logger_t)(unsigned type, unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3, unsigned result, unsigned num_hot_frames_to_skip);
static int malloc_free_abort = 0; // default is not to abort
-static int logfd = 2; // malloc_printf file descriptor
+static int malloc_debug_file;
#define MALLOC_LOCK() LOCK(_malloc_lock)
#define MALLOC_UNLOCK() UNLOCK(_malloc_lock)
/********* Utilities ************/
+static inline malloc_zone_t * find_registered_zone(const void *, size_t *) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline malloc_zone_t *
find_registered_zone(const void *ptr, size_t *returned_size) {
// locates the proper zone
(void)malloc_create_zone(0, 0);
malloc_set_zone_name(malloc_zones[0], "DefaultMallocZone");
LOCK_INIT(_malloc_lock);
- // malloc_printf("Malloc: %d registered zones\n", malloc_num_zones);
- // malloc_printf("malloc: malloc_zones is at %p; malloc_num_zones is at %p\n", (unsigned)&malloc_zones, (unsigned)&malloc_num_zones);
+ // malloc_printf("%d registered zones\n", malloc_num_zones);
+ // malloc_printf("malloc_zones is at %p; malloc_num_zones is at %p\n", (unsigned)&malloc_zones, (unsigned)&malloc_num_zones);
}
+static inline malloc_zone_t *inline_malloc_default_zone(void) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline malloc_zone_t *
inline_malloc_default_zone(void) {
if (!malloc_num_zones) _malloc_initialize();
static void
set_flags_from_environment(void) {
const char *flag;
+ int fd;
+
flag = getenv("MallocLogFile");
if (flag) {
- int fd = open(flag, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0644);
+ fd = open(flag, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0644);
if (fd >= 0) {
- logfd = fd;
- fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 0); // clear close-on-exec flag
- } else
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: Could not open %s, using stderr\n",
- getpid(), flag);
+ malloc_debug_file = fd;
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 0); // clear close-on-exec flag XXX why?
+ } else {
+ malloc_printf("Could not open %s, using stderr\n", flag);
+ }
}
if (getenv("MallocGuardEdges")) {
malloc_debug_flags = SCALABLE_MALLOC_ADD_GUARD_PAGES;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: protecting edges\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("protecting edges\n");
if (getenv("MallocDoNotProtectPrelude")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DONT_PROTECT_PRELUDE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: ... but not protecting prelude guard page\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("... but not protecting prelude guard page\n");
}
if (getenv("MallocDoNotProtectPostlude")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DONT_PROTECT_POSTLUDE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: ... but not protecting postlude guard page\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("... but not protecting postlude guard page\n");
}
}
flag = getenv("MallocStackLogging");
malloc_logger = (val) ? (void *)val : stack_logging_log_stack;
stack_logging_enable_logging = 1;
if (malloc_logger == stack_logging_log_stack) {
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: recording stacks using standard recorder\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("recording stacks using standard recorder\n");
} else {
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: recording stacks using recorder %p\n", getpid(), malloc_logger);
+ malloc_printf("recording stacks using recorder %p\n", malloc_logger);
}
- if (stack_logging_dontcompact) malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: stack logging compaction turned off; VM can increase rapidly\n", getpid());
+ if (stack_logging_dontcompact) malloc_printf("stack logging compaction turned off; VM can increase rapidly\n");
}
if (getenv("MallocScribble")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DO_SCRIBBLE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: enabling scribbling to detect mods to free blocks\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("enabling scribbling to detect mods to free blocks\n");
}
flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapStart");
if (flag) {
if (malloc_check_each == 0) malloc_check_each = 1;
if (malloc_check_each == -1) malloc_check_each = 1;
}
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: checks heap after %dth operation and each %d operations\n", getpid(), malloc_check_start, malloc_check_each);
+ malloc_printf("checks heap after %dth operation and each %d operations\n", malloc_check_start, malloc_check_each);
flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapAbort");
if (flag)
malloc_check_abort = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
if (malloc_check_abort)
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: will abort on heap corruption\n",
- getpid());
+ malloc_printf("will abort on heap corruption\n");
else {
flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapSleep");
if (flag)
malloc_check_sleep = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
if (malloc_check_sleep > 0)
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: will sleep for %d seconds on heap corruption\n",
- getpid(), malloc_check_sleep);
+ malloc_printf("will sleep for %d seconds on heap corruption\n", malloc_check_sleep);
else if (malloc_check_sleep < 0)
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: will sleep once for %d seconds on heap corruption\n",
- getpid(), -malloc_check_sleep);
+ malloc_printf("will sleep once for %d seconds on heap corruption\n", -malloc_check_sleep);
else
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: no sleep on heap corruption\n",
- getpid());
+ malloc_printf("no sleep on heap corruption\n");
}
}
flag = getenv("MallocBadFreeAbort");
malloc_free_abort = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
if (getenv("MallocHelp")) {
malloc_printf(
- "malloc[%d]: environment variables that can be set for debug:\n"
+ "environment variables that can be set for debug:\n"
"- MallocLogFile <f> to create/append messages to file <f> instead of stderr\n"
"- MallocGuardEdges to add 2 guard pages for each large block\n"
"- MallocDoNotProtectPrelude to disable protection (when previous flag set)\n"
"- MallocDoNotProtectPostlude to disable protection (when previous flag set)\n"
"- MallocStackLogging to record all stacks. Tools like leaks can then be applied\n"
"- MallocStackLoggingNoCompact to record all stacks. Needed for malloc_history\n"
- "- MallocScribble to detect writing on free blocks: 0x55 is written upon free\n"
+ "- MallocScribble to detect writing on free blocks and missing initializers:\n"
+ " 0x55 is written upon free and 0xaa is written on allocation\n"
"- MallocCheckHeapStart <n> to start checking the heap after <n> operations\n"
"- MallocCheckHeapEach <s> to repeat the checking of the heap after <s> operations\n"
"- MallocCheckHeapSleep <t> to sleep <t> seconds on heap corruption\n"
"- MallocCheckHeapAbort <b> to abort on heap corruption if <b> is non-zero\n"
"- MallocBadFreeAbort <b> to abort on a bad free if <b> is non-zero\n"
- "- MallocHelp - this help!\n", getpid());
+ "- MallocHelp - this help!\n");
}
}
malloc_zone_t *
-malloc_create_zone(vm_size_t start_size, unsigned flags) {
+malloc_create_zone(vm_size_t start_size, unsigned flags)
+{
malloc_zone_t *zone;
+
if (!malloc_num_zones) {
char **env = * _NSGetEnviron();
char **p;
char *c;
- /* Given that all environment variables start with "Malloc" we optimize by scanning quickly first the environment, therefore avoiding repeated calls to getenv() */
+
+ malloc_debug_file = STDERR_FILENO;
+
+ /*
+ * Given that all environment variables start with "Malloc" we optimize by scanning quickly
+ * first the environment, therefore avoiding repeated calls to getenv().
+ * If we are setu/gid these flags are ignored to prevent a malicious invoker from changing
+ * our behaviour.
+ */
for (p = env; (c = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
if (!strncmp(c, "Malloc", 6)) {
- set_flags_from_environment();
+ if (!issetugid())
+ set_flags_from_environment();
break;
}
}
-
}
zone = create_scalable_zone(start_size, malloc_debug_flags);
malloc_zone_register(zone);
void *
malloc_zone_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
void *ptr;
- if ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- malloc_printf("*** malloc_zone_malloc[%d]: argument too large: %d\n", getpid(), size);
- return NULL;
- }
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
- if (((unsigned)num_items >= MAX_ALLOCATION) || ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) || ((long long)size * num_items >= (long long) MAX_ALLOCATION)) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- malloc_printf("*** malloc_zone_calloc[%d]: arguments too large: %d,%d\n", getpid(), num_items, size);
- return NULL;
- }
ptr = zone->calloc(zone, num_items, size);
if (malloc_logger) malloc_logger(MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_ALLOCATE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_HAS_ZONE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_CLEARED, (unsigned)zone, num_items * size, 0, (unsigned)ptr, 0);
return ptr;
void *
malloc_zone_valloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
void *ptr;
- if ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- malloc_printf("*** malloc_zone_valloc[%d]: argument too large: %d\n", getpid(), size);
- return NULL;
- }
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
}
}
MALLOC_UNLOCK();
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: malloc_zone_unregister() failed for %p\n", getpid(), z);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_zone_unregister() failed for %p\n", z);
}
void
return zone->zone_name;
}
-static char *
-_malloc_append_unsigned(unsigned value, unsigned base, char *head) {
- if (!value) {
- head[0] = '0';
- } else {
- if (value >= base) head = _malloc_append_unsigned(value / base, base, head);
- value = value % base;
- head[0] = (value < 10) ? '0' + value : 'a' + value - 10;
- }
- return head+1;
-}
+/*
+ * XXX malloc_printf now uses _simple_{,v}dprintf. It only deals with a
+ * subset of printf format specifiers, but it doesn't call malloc.
+ */
+void _simple_dprintf(int, const char *, ...);
+void _simple_vdprintf(int, const char *, va_list);
void
-malloc_printf(const char *format, ...) {
- va_list args;
- char buf[1024];
- char *head = buf;
- char ch;
- unsigned *nums;
- va_start(args, format);
-#if LOG_THREAD
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(((unsigned)&args) >> 12, 16, head);
- *head++ = ' ';
-#endif
- nums = (void *)args;
- while (ch = *format++) {
- if (ch == '%') {
- ch = *format++;
- if (ch == 's') {
- char *str = (char *)(*nums++);
- write(logfd, buf, head - buf);
- head = buf;
- write(logfd, str, strlen(str));
- } else if (ch == 'y') {
- unsigned num = *nums++;
- if (num == 0) {
- *head++ = '0';
- } else if (num >= 10 * 1024 *1024) {
- // use a round number of MB
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(num >> 20, 10, head);
- *head++ = 'M'; *head++ = 'B';
- } else if (num >= 10 * 1024) {
- // use a round amount of KB
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(num >> 10, 10, head);
- *head++ = 'K'; *head++ = 'B';
- } else {
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(num, 10, head);
- *head++ = 'b';
- }
- } else {
- if (ch == 'p') {
- *head++ = '0'; *head++ = 'x';
- }
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(*nums++, (ch == 'd') ? 10 : 16, head);
- }
- } else {
- *head++ = ch;
- }
+malloc_printf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (__is_threaded) {
+ /* XXX somewhat rude 'knowing' that pthread_t is a pointer */
+ _simple_dprintf(malloc_debug_file, "%s(%d,%p) malloc: ", getprogname(), getpid(), (void *)pthread_self());
+ } else {
+ _simple_dprintf(malloc_debug_file, "%s(%d) malloc: ", getprogname(), getpid());
}
- write(logfd, buf, head - buf); fflush(stderr);
- va_end(args);
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ _simple_vdprintf(malloc_debug_file, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
}
/********* Generic ANSI callouts ************/
if (zone) {
malloc_zone_free(zone, ptr);
} else {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: Deallocation of a pointer not malloced: %p; This could be a double free(), or free() called with the middle of an allocated block; Try setting environment variable MallocHelp to see tools to help debug\n", getpid(), ptr);
+ malloc_printf("*** Deallocation of a pointer not malloced: %p; "
+ "This could be a double free(), or free() called with the middle of an allocated block; "
+ "Try setting environment variable MallocHelp to see tools to help debug\n", ptr);
if (malloc_free_abort)
abort();
}
err = reader(task, remote_malloc_zones, sizeof(void *), (void **)&zones_address_ref);
// printf("Read malloc_zones[%p]=%p\n", remote_malloc_zones, *zones_address_ref);
if (err) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones_address at %p\n", getpid(), (unsigned)remote_malloc_zones);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones_address at %p\n", (unsigned)remote_malloc_zones);
return err;
}
zones_address = *zones_address_ref;
// printf("Reading num_zones at address %p\n", remote_malloc_num_zones);
err = reader(task, remote_malloc_num_zones, sizeof(unsigned), (void **)&num_zones_ref);
if (err) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading num_zones at %p\n", getpid(), (unsigned)remote_malloc_num_zones);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading num_zones at %p\n", (unsigned)remote_malloc_num_zones);
return err;
}
num_zones = *num_zones_ref;
// printf("malloc_get_all_zones succesfully found %d zones\n", num_zones);
err = reader(task, zones_address, sizeof(malloc_zone_t *) * num_zones, (void **)addresses);
if (err) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones at %p\n", getpid(), (unsigned)&zones_address);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones at %p\n", (unsigned)&zones_address);
return err;
}
// printf("malloc_get_all_zones succesfully read %d zones\n", num_zones);
static void
DefaultMallocError(int x) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: error %d\n", getpid(), x);
+ malloc_printf("*** error %d\n", x);
#if USE_SLEEP_RATHER_THAN_ABORT
sleep(3600);
#else
}
}
-size_t
-mstats(void) {
- malloc_zone_print(NULL, 0);
- return 1;
+/*
+ * A Glibc-like mstats() interface.
+ *
+ * Note that this interface really isn't very good, as it doesn't understand
+ * that we may have multiple allocators running at once. We just massage
+ * the result from malloc_zone_statistics in any case.
+ */
+struct mstats
+mstats(void)
+{
+ malloc_statistics_t s;
+ struct mstats m;
+
+ malloc_zone_statistics(NULL, &s);
+ m.bytes_total = s.size_allocated;
+ m.chunks_used = s.blocks_in_use;
+ m.bytes_used = s.size_in_use;
+ m.chunks_free = 0;
+ m.bytes_free = m.bytes_total - m.bytes_used; /* isn't this somewhat obvious? */
+
+ return(m);
}
/***************** OBSOLETE ENTRY POINTS ********************/
static boolean_t warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
#if PHASE_OUT_OLD_MALLOC
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: set_malloc_singlethreaded(%d)\n", getpid(), single);
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: set_malloc_singlethreaded(%d)\n", single);
#endif
warned = 1;
}
malloc_singlethreaded() {
static boolean_t warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: malloc_singlethreaded()\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: malloc_singlethreaded()\n");
warned = 1;
}
}
int
malloc_debug(int level) {
- malloc_printf("*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: malloc_debug()\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: malloc_debug()\n");
return 0;
}
projects / apple / libc.git / blobdiff