*
* @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
*
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
*
* @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
-#define __POSIX_LIB__
+#include <pthread_internals.h>
+
#import <stdlib.h>
#import <stdio.h>
#import <string.h>
#import <unistd.h>
#import <objc/zone.h>
-#import <pthread_internals.h> // for spin lock
-#import <objc/malloc.h>
-#include <crt_externs.h>
+#import <malloc/malloc.h>
+#import <fcntl.h>
+#import <crt_externs.h>
+#import <errno.h>
+#import <pthread_internals.h>
#import "scalable_malloc.h"
#import "stack_logging.h"
#define USE_SLEEP_RATHER_THAN_ABORT 0
-#define MAX_ALLOCATION 0xc0000000 // beyond this, assume a programming error
#define INITIAL_ZONES 8 // After this number, we reallocate for new zones
typedef void (malloc_logger_t)(unsigned type, unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3, unsigned result, unsigned num_hot_frames_to_skip);
unsigned malloc_check_counter = 0;
unsigned malloc_check_each = 1000;
+static int malloc_check_sleep = 100; // default 100 second sleep
+static int malloc_check_abort = 0; // default is to sleep, not abort
+
+static int malloc_free_abort = 0; // default is not to abort
+
+static int malloc_debug_file;
+
#define MALLOC_LOCK() LOCK(_malloc_lock)
#define MALLOC_UNLOCK() UNLOCK(_malloc_lock)
/********* Utilities ************/
-static inline malloc_zone_t *find_registered_zone(const void *ptr, size_t *returned_size) {
+static inline malloc_zone_t * find_registered_zone(const void *, size_t *) __attribute__((always_inline));
+static inline malloc_zone_t *
+find_registered_zone(const void *ptr, size_t *returned_size) {
// locates the proper zone
// if zone found fills returnedSize; else returns NULL
// See comment in malloc_zone_register() about clients non locking to call this function
/********* Creation and destruction ************/
-static void _malloc_initialize(void) {
+static void
+_malloc_initialize(void) {
// guaranteed to be called only once
(void)malloc_create_zone(0, 0);
malloc_set_zone_name(malloc_zones[0], "DefaultMallocZone");
LOCK_INIT(_malloc_lock);
- // malloc_printf("Malloc: %d registered zones\n", malloc_num_zones);
- // malloc_printf("malloc: malloc_zones is at 0x%x; malloc_num_zones is at 0x%x\n", (unsigned)&malloc_zones, (unsigned)&malloc_num_zones);
+ // malloc_printf("%d registered zones\n", malloc_num_zones);
+ // malloc_printf("malloc_zones is at %p; malloc_num_zones is at %p\n", (unsigned)&malloc_zones, (unsigned)&malloc_num_zones);
}
-static inline malloc_zone_t *inline_malloc_default_zone(void) {
+static inline malloc_zone_t *inline_malloc_default_zone(void) __attribute__((always_inline));
+static inline malloc_zone_t *
+inline_malloc_default_zone(void) {
if (!malloc_num_zones) _malloc_initialize();
// malloc_printf("In inline_malloc_default_zone with %d %d\n", malloc_num_zones, malloc_has_debug_zone);
return malloc_zones[0];
}
-malloc_zone_t *malloc_default_zone(void) {
+malloc_zone_t *
+malloc_default_zone(void) {
return inline_malloc_default_zone();
}
-static void set_flags_from_environment(void) {
+static void
+set_flags_from_environment(void) {
const char *flag;
+ int fd;
+
+ flag = getenv("MallocLogFile");
+ if (flag) {
+ fd = open(flag, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0644);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ malloc_debug_file = fd;
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 0); // clear close-on-exec flag XXX why?
+ } else {
+ malloc_printf("Could not open %s, using stderr\n", flag);
+ }
+ }
if (getenv("MallocGuardEdges")) {
malloc_debug_flags = SCALABLE_MALLOC_ADD_GUARD_PAGES;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: protecting edges\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("protecting edges\n");
if (getenv("MallocDoNotProtectPrelude")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DONT_PROTECT_PRELUDE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: ... but not protecting prelude guard page\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("... but not protecting prelude guard page\n");
}
if (getenv("MallocDoNotProtectPostlude")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DONT_PROTECT_POSTLUDE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: ... but not protecting postlude guard page\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("... but not protecting postlude guard page\n");
}
}
flag = getenv("MallocStackLogging");
malloc_logger = (val) ? (void *)val : stack_logging_log_stack;
stack_logging_enable_logging = 1;
if (malloc_logger == stack_logging_log_stack) {
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: recording stacks using standard recorder\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("recording stacks using standard recorder\n");
} else {
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: recording stacks using recorder %p\n", getpid(), malloc_logger);
+ malloc_printf("recording stacks using recorder %p\n", malloc_logger);
}
- if (stack_logging_dontcompact) malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: stack logging compaction turned off; VM can increase rapidly\n", getpid());
+ if (stack_logging_dontcompact) malloc_printf("stack logging compaction turned off; VM can increase rapidly\n");
}
if (getenv("MallocScribble")) {
malloc_debug_flags |= SCALABLE_MALLOC_DO_SCRIBBLE;
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: enabling scribbling to detect mods to free blocks\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("enabling scribbling to detect mods to free blocks\n");
}
flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapStart");
if (flag) {
if (malloc_check_each == 0) malloc_check_each = 1;
if (malloc_check_each == -1) malloc_check_each = 1;
}
- malloc_printf("malloc[%d]: checks heap after %dth operation and each %d operations\n", getpid(), malloc_check_start, malloc_check_each);
+ malloc_printf("checks heap after %dth operation and each %d operations\n", malloc_check_start, malloc_check_each);
+ flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapAbort");
+ if (flag)
+ malloc_check_abort = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
+ if (malloc_check_abort)
+ malloc_printf("will abort on heap corruption\n");
+ else {
+ flag = getenv("MallocCheckHeapSleep");
+ if (flag)
+ malloc_check_sleep = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
+ if (malloc_check_sleep > 0)
+ malloc_printf("will sleep for %d seconds on heap corruption\n", malloc_check_sleep);
+ else if (malloc_check_sleep < 0)
+ malloc_printf("will sleep once for %d seconds on heap corruption\n", -malloc_check_sleep);
+ else
+ malloc_printf("no sleep on heap corruption\n");
+ }
}
+ flag = getenv("MallocBadFreeAbort");
+ if (flag)
+ malloc_free_abort = strtol(flag, NULL, 0);
if (getenv("MallocHelp")) {
malloc_printf(
- "malloc[%d]: environment variables that can be set for debug:\n"
+ "environment variables that can be set for debug:\n"
+ "- MallocLogFile <f> to create/append messages to file <f> instead of stderr\n"
"- MallocGuardEdges to add 2 guard pages for each large block\n"
"- MallocDoNotProtectPrelude to disable protection (when previous flag set)\n"
"- MallocDoNotProtectPostlude to disable protection (when previous flag set)\n"
"- MallocStackLogging to record all stacks. Tools like leaks can then be applied\n"
"- MallocStackLoggingNoCompact to record all stacks. Needed for malloc_history\n"
- "- MallocScribble to detect writing on free blocks: 0x55 is written upon free\n"
- "- MallocCheckHeapStart <n> to check the heap from time to time after <n> operations \n"
- "- MallocHelp - this help!\n", getpid());
+ "- MallocScribble to detect writing on free blocks and missing initializers:\n"
+ " 0x55 is written upon free and 0xaa is written on allocation\n"
+ "- MallocCheckHeapStart <n> to start checking the heap after <n> operations\n"
+ "- MallocCheckHeapEach <s> to repeat the checking of the heap after <s> operations\n"
+ "- MallocCheckHeapSleep <t> to sleep <t> seconds on heap corruption\n"
+ "- MallocCheckHeapAbort <b> to abort on heap corruption if <b> is non-zero\n"
+ "- MallocBadFreeAbort <b> to abort on a bad free if <b> is non-zero\n"
+ "- MallocHelp - this help!\n");
}
}
-malloc_zone_t *malloc_create_zone(vm_size_t start_size, unsigned flags) {
+malloc_zone_t *
+malloc_create_zone(vm_size_t start_size, unsigned flags)
+{
malloc_zone_t *zone;
+
if (!malloc_num_zones) {
char **env = * _NSGetEnviron();
char **p;
char *c;
- /* Given that all environment variables start with "Malloc" we optimize by scanning quickly first the environment, therefore avoiding repeated calls to getenv() */
+
+ malloc_debug_file = STDERR_FILENO;
+
+ /*
+ * Given that all environment variables start with "Malloc" we optimize by scanning quickly
+ * first the environment, therefore avoiding repeated calls to getenv().
+ * If we are setu/gid these flags are ignored to prevent a malicious invoker from changing
+ * our behaviour.
+ */
for (p = env; (c = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
if (!strncmp(c, "Malloc", 6)) {
- set_flags_from_environment();
+ if (!issetugid())
+ set_flags_from_environment();
break;
}
}
-
}
zone = create_scalable_zone(start_size, malloc_debug_flags);
malloc_zone_register(zone);
return zone;
}
-void malloc_destroy_zone(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
+void
+malloc_destroy_zone(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
malloc_zone_unregister(zone);
zone->destroy(zone);
}
/********* Block creation and manipulation ************/
-static void internal_check(void) {
+static void
+internal_check(void) {
static vm_address_t *frames = NULL;
static unsigned num_frames;
if (malloc_zone_check(NULL)) {
if (frames) {
unsigned index = 1;
malloc_printf("Stack for last operation where the malloc check succeeded: ");
- while (index < num_frames) malloc_printf("0x%x ", frames[index++]);
+ while (index < num_frames) malloc_printf("%p ", frames[index++]);
malloc_printf("\n(Use 'atos' for a symbolic stack)\n");
}
if (malloc_check_each > 1) {
unsigned recomm_start = (malloc_check_counter > malloc_check_each+1) ? malloc_check_counter-1-malloc_check_each : 1;
malloc_printf("*** Recommend using 'setenv MallocCheckHeapStart %d; setenv MallocCheckHeapEach %d' to narrow down failure\n", recomm_start, recomm_each);
}
- malloc_printf("*** Sleeping for 100 seconds to leave time to attach\n");
- sleep(100);
+ if (malloc_check_abort)
+ abort();
+ if (malloc_check_sleep > 0) {
+ malloc_printf("*** Sleeping for %d seconds to leave time to attach\n",
+ malloc_check_sleep);
+ sleep(malloc_check_sleep);
+ } else if (malloc_check_sleep < 0) {
+ malloc_printf("*** Sleeping once for %d seconds to leave time to attach\n",
+ -malloc_check_sleep);
+ sleep(-malloc_check_sleep);
+ malloc_check_sleep = 0;
+ }
}
malloc_check_start += malloc_check_each;
}
-void *malloc_zone_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
+void *
+malloc_zone_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
void *ptr;
- if ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc_zone_malloc[%d]: argument too large: %d\n", getpid(), (unsigned)size);
- return NULL;
- }
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
return ptr;
}
-void *malloc_zone_calloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t num_items, size_t size) {
+void *
+malloc_zone_calloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t num_items, size_t size) {
void *ptr;
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
- if (((unsigned)num_items >= MAX_ALLOCATION) || ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) || ((long long)size * num_items >= (long long) MAX_ALLOCATION)) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc_zone_calloc[%d]: arguments too large: %d,%d\n", getpid(), (unsigned)num_items, (unsigned)size);
- return NULL;
- }
ptr = zone->calloc(zone, num_items, size);
if (malloc_logger) malloc_logger(MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_ALLOCATE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_HAS_ZONE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_CLEARED, (unsigned)zone, num_items * size, 0, (unsigned)ptr, 0);
return ptr;
}
-void *malloc_zone_valloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
+void *
+malloc_zone_valloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size) {
void *ptr;
- if ((unsigned)size >= MAX_ALLOCATION) {
- /* Probably a programming error */
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc_zone_valloc[%d]: argument too large: %d\n", getpid(), (unsigned)size);
- return NULL;
- }
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
}
return ptr;
}
-void *malloc_zone_realloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t size) {
+void *
+malloc_zone_realloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t size) {
void *new_ptr;
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
return new_ptr;
}
-void malloc_zone_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr) {
+void
+malloc_zone_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr) {
if (malloc_logger) malloc_logger(MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_DEALLOCATE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_HAS_ZONE, (unsigned)zone, (unsigned)ptr, 0, 0, 0);
if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
internal_check();
zone->free(zone, ptr);
}
-malloc_zone_t *malloc_zone_from_ptr(const void *ptr) {
+malloc_zone_t *
+malloc_zone_from_ptr(const void *ptr) {
malloc_zone_t *zone;
if (!ptr) return NULL;
zone = find_registered_zone(ptr, NULL);
/********* Functions for zone implementors ************/
-void malloc_zone_register(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
+void
+malloc_zone_register(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
/* Note that given the sequencing it is always safe to first get the number of zones, then get malloc_zones without taking the lock, if all you need is to iterate through the list */
MALLOC_LOCK();
if (malloc_num_zones >= INITIAL_ZONES) {
// malloc_printf("Registered %p malloc_zones at address %p is %p [%d zones]\n", zone, &malloc_zones, malloc_zones, malloc_num_zones);
}
-void malloc_zone_unregister(malloc_zone_t *z) {
+void
+malloc_zone_unregister(malloc_zone_t *z) {
unsigned index;
MALLOC_LOCK();
index = malloc_num_zones;
}
}
MALLOC_UNLOCK();
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: malloc_zone_unregister() failed for %p\n", getpid(), z);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_zone_unregister() failed for %p\n", z);
}
-void malloc_set_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *z, const char *name) {
+void
+malloc_set_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *z, const char *name) {
char *newName;
if (z->zone_name) {
free((char *)z->zone_name);
z->zone_name = (const char *)newName;
}
-const char *malloc_get_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
+const char *
+malloc_get_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
return zone->zone_name;
}
-static char *_malloc_append_unsigned(unsigned value, unsigned base, char *head) {
- if (!value) {
- head[0] = '0';
+/*
+ * XXX malloc_printf now uses _simple_{,v}dprintf. It only deals with a
+ * subset of printf format specifiers, but it doesn't call malloc.
+ */
+void _simple_dprintf(int, const char *, ...);
+void _simple_vdprintf(int, const char *, va_list);
+
+void
+malloc_printf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (__is_threaded) {
+ /* XXX somewhat rude 'knowing' that pthread_t is a pointer */
+ _simple_dprintf(malloc_debug_file, "%s(%d,%p) malloc: ", getprogname(), getpid(), (void *)pthread_self());
} else {
- if (value >= base) head = _malloc_append_unsigned(value / base, base, head);
- value = value % base;
- head[0] = (value < 10) ? '0' + value : 'a' + value - 10;
- }
- return head+1;
-}
-
-void malloc_printf(const char *format, ...) {
- va_list args;
- char buf[1024];
- char *head = buf;
- char ch;
- unsigned *nums;
- va_start(args, format);
-#if LOG_THREAD
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(((unsigned)&args) >> 12, 16, head);
- *head++ = ' ';
-#endif
- nums = args;
- while (ch = *format++) {
- if (ch == '%') {
- ch = *format++;
- if (ch == 's') {
- char *str = (char *)(*nums++);
- write(2, buf, head - buf);
- head = buf;
- write(2, str, strlen(str));
- } else {
- if (ch == 'p') {
- *head++ = '0'; *head++ = 'x';
- }
- head = _malloc_append_unsigned(*nums++, (ch == 'd') ? 10 : 16, head);
- }
- } else {
- *head++ = ch;
- }
+ _simple_dprintf(malloc_debug_file, "%s(%d) malloc: ", getprogname(), getpid());
}
- write(2, buf, head - buf); fflush(stderr);
- va_end(args);
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ _simple_vdprintf(malloc_debug_file, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
}
/********* Generic ANSI callouts ************/
-void *malloc(size_t size) {
- return malloc_zone_malloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), size);
+void *
+malloc(size_t size) {
+ void *retval;
+ retval = malloc_zone_malloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), size);
+ if (retval == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return retval;
}
-void *calloc(size_t num_items, size_t size) {
- return malloc_zone_calloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), num_items, size);
+void *
+calloc(size_t num_items, size_t size) {
+ void *retval;
+ retval = malloc_zone_calloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), num_items, size);
+ if (retval == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return retval;
}
-void free(void *ptr) {
+void
+free(void *ptr) {
malloc_zone_t *zone;
if (!ptr) return;
zone = find_registered_zone(ptr, NULL);
if (zone) {
malloc_zone_free(zone, ptr);
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: Deallocation of a pointer not malloced: %p; This could be a double free(), or free() called with the middle of an allocated block; Try setting environment variable MallocHelp to see tools to help debug\n", getpid(), ptr);
+ malloc_printf("*** Deallocation of a pointer not malloced: %p; "
+ "This could be a double free(), or free() called with the middle of an allocated block; "
+ "Try setting environment variable MallocHelp to see tools to help debug\n", ptr);
+ if (malloc_free_abort)
+ abort();
}
}
-void *realloc(void *old_ptr, size_t new_size) {
+void *
+realloc(void *old_ptr, size_t new_size) {
+ void *retval;
malloc_zone_t *zone;
size_t old_size = 0;
- if (!old_ptr) return malloc_zone_malloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), new_size);
- zone = find_registered_zone(old_ptr, &old_size);
- if (zone && (old_size >= new_size)) return old_ptr;
- if (!zone) zone = inline_malloc_default_zone();
- return malloc_zone_realloc(zone, old_ptr, new_size);
+ if (!old_ptr) {
+ retval = malloc_zone_malloc(inline_malloc_default_zone(), new_size);
+ } else {
+ zone = find_registered_zone(old_ptr, &old_size);
+ if (zone && (old_size >= new_size)) return old_ptr;
+ if (!zone) zone = inline_malloc_default_zone();
+ retval = malloc_zone_realloc(zone, old_ptr, new_size);
+ }
+ if (retval == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return retval;
}
-void *valloc(size_t size) {
+void *
+valloc(size_t size) {
+ void *retval;
malloc_zone_t *zone = inline_malloc_default_zone();
- return malloc_zone_valloc(zone, size);
+ retval = malloc_zone_valloc(zone, size);
+ if (retval == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return retval;
}
-extern void vfree(void *ptr) {
+extern void
+vfree(void *ptr) {
free(ptr);
}
-size_t malloc_size(const void *ptr) {
+size_t
+malloc_size(const void *ptr) {
size_t size = 0;
if (!ptr) return size;
(void)find_registered_zone(ptr, &size);
return size;
}
-size_t malloc_good_size (size_t size) {
+size_t
+malloc_good_size (size_t size) {
malloc_zone_t *zone = inline_malloc_default_zone();
return zone->introspect->good_size(zone, size);
}
+/********* Batch methods ************/
+
+unsigned
+malloc_zone_batch_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size, void **results, unsigned num_requested) {
+ unsigned (*batch_malloc)(malloc_zone_t *, size_t, void **, unsigned) = zone-> batch_malloc;
+ if (! batch_malloc) return 0;
+ if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
+ internal_check();
+ }
+ unsigned batched = batch_malloc(zone, size, results, num_requested);
+ if (malloc_logger) {
+ unsigned index = 0;
+ while (index < batched) {
+ malloc_logger(MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_ALLOCATE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_HAS_ZONE, (unsigned)zone, size, 0, (unsigned)results[index], 0);
+ index++;
+ }
+ }
+ return batched;
+}
+
+void
+malloc_zone_batch_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void **to_be_freed, unsigned num) {
+ if (malloc_check_start && (malloc_check_counter++ >= malloc_check_start)) {
+ internal_check();
+ }
+ if (malloc_logger) {
+ unsigned index = 0;
+ while (index < num) {
+ malloc_logger(MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_DEALLOCATE | MALLOC_LOG_TYPE_HAS_ZONE, (unsigned)zone, (unsigned)to_be_freed[index], 0, 0, 0);
+ index++;
+ }
+ }
+ void (*batch_free)(malloc_zone_t *, void **, unsigned) = zone-> batch_free;
+ if (batch_free) {
+ batch_free(zone, to_be_freed, num);
+ } else {
+ void (*free_fun)(malloc_zone_t *, void *) = zone->free;
+ while (num--) {
+ void *ptr = *to_be_freed++;
+ free_fun(zone, ptr);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
/********* Functions for performance tools ************/
-static kern_return_t _malloc_default_reader(task_t task, vm_address_t address, vm_size_t size, void **ptr) {
+static kern_return_t
+_malloc_default_reader(task_t task, vm_address_t address, vm_size_t size, void **ptr) {
*ptr = (void *)address;
return 0;
}
-kern_return_t malloc_get_all_zones(task_t task, memory_reader_t reader, vm_address_t **addresses, unsigned *count) {
+kern_return_t
+malloc_get_all_zones(task_t task, memory_reader_t reader, vm_address_t **addresses, unsigned *count) {
// Note that the 2 following addresses are not correct if the address of the target is different from your own. This notably occurs if the address of System.framework is slid (e.g. different than at B & I )
vm_address_t remote_malloc_zones = (vm_address_t)&malloc_zones;
vm_address_t remote_malloc_num_zones = (vm_address_t)&malloc_num_zones;
if (!reader) reader = _malloc_default_reader;
// printf("Read malloc_zones at address %p should be %p\n", &malloc_zones, malloc_zones);
err = reader(task, remote_malloc_zones, sizeof(void *), (void **)&zones_address_ref);
- // printf("Read malloc_zones[0x%x]=%p\n", remote_malloc_zones, *zones_address_ref);
+ // printf("Read malloc_zones[%p]=%p\n", remote_malloc_zones, *zones_address_ref);
if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones_address at 0x%x\n", getpid(), (unsigned)remote_malloc_zones);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones_address at %p\n", (unsigned)remote_malloc_zones);
return err;
}
zones_address = *zones_address_ref;
// printf("Reading num_zones at address %p\n", remote_malloc_num_zones);
err = reader(task, remote_malloc_num_zones, sizeof(unsigned), (void **)&num_zones_ref);
if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading num_zones at 0x%x\n", getpid(), (unsigned)remote_malloc_num_zones);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading num_zones at %p\n", (unsigned)remote_malloc_num_zones);
return err;
}
num_zones = *num_zones_ref;
- // printf("Read malloc_num_zones[0x%x]=%d\n", remote_malloc_num_zones, num_zones);
+ // printf("Read malloc_num_zones[%p]=%d\n", remote_malloc_num_zones, num_zones);
*count = num_zones;
// printf("malloc_get_all_zones succesfully found %d zones\n", num_zones);
err = reader(task, zones_address, sizeof(malloc_zone_t *) * num_zones, (void **)addresses);
if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones at 0x%x\n", getpid(), (unsigned)&zones_address);
+ malloc_printf("*** malloc_get_all_zones: error reading zones at %p\n", (unsigned)&zones_address);
return err;
}
// printf("malloc_get_all_zones succesfully read %d zones\n", num_zones);
/********* Debug helpers ************/
-void malloc_zone_print_ptr_info(void *ptr) {
+void
+malloc_zone_print_ptr_info(void *ptr) {
malloc_zone_t *zone;
if (!ptr) return;
zone = find_registered_zone(ptr, NULL);
}
}
-boolean_t malloc_zone_check(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
+boolean_t
+malloc_zone_check(malloc_zone_t *zone) {
boolean_t ok = 1;
if (!zone) {
unsigned index = 0;
return ok;
}
-void malloc_zone_print(malloc_zone_t *zone, boolean_t verbose) {
+void
+malloc_zone_print(malloc_zone_t *zone, boolean_t verbose) {
if (!zone) {
unsigned index = 0;
while (index < malloc_num_zones) {
}
}
-void malloc_zone_log(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *address) {
+void
+malloc_zone_statistics(malloc_zone_t *zone, malloc_statistics_t *stats) {
+ if (!zone) {
+ memset(stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
+ unsigned index = 0;
+ while (index < malloc_num_zones) {
+ zone = malloc_zones[index++];
+ malloc_statistics_t this_stats;
+ zone->introspect->statistics(zone, &this_stats);
+ stats->blocks_in_use += this_stats.blocks_in_use;
+ stats->size_in_use += this_stats.size_in_use;
+ stats->max_size_in_use += this_stats.max_size_in_use;
+ stats->size_allocated += this_stats.size_allocated;
+ }
+ } else {
+ zone->introspect->statistics(zone, stats);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+malloc_zone_log(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *address) {
if (!zone) {
unsigned index = 0;
while (index < malloc_num_zones) {
/********* Misc other entry points ************/
-static void DefaultMallocError(int x) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: error %d\n", getpid(), x);
+static void
+DefaultMallocError(int x) {
+ malloc_printf("*** error %d\n", x);
#if USE_SLEEP_RATHER_THAN_ABORT
sleep(3600);
#else
#endif
}
-void (*malloc_error(void (*func)(int)))(int) {
+void (*
+malloc_error(void (*func)(int)))(int) {
return DefaultMallocError;
}
-void _malloc_fork_prepare() {
+void
+_malloc_fork_prepare() {
/* Prepare the malloc module for a fork by insuring that no thread is in a malloc critical section */
unsigned index = 0;
MALLOC_LOCK();
}
}
-void _malloc_fork_parent() {
+void
+_malloc_fork_parent() {
/* Called in the parent process after a fork() to resume normal operation. */
unsigned index = 0;
MALLOC_UNLOCK();
}
}
-void _malloc_fork_child() {
+void
+_malloc_fork_child() {
/* Called in the child process after a fork() to resume normal operation. In the MTASK case we also have to change memory inheritance so that the child does not share memory with the parent. */
unsigned index = 0;
MALLOC_UNLOCK();
}
}
-size_t mstats(void) {
- malloc_zone_print(NULL, 0);
- return 1;
+/*
+ * A Glibc-like mstats() interface.
+ *
+ * Note that this interface really isn't very good, as it doesn't understand
+ * that we may have multiple allocators running at once. We just massage
+ * the result from malloc_zone_statistics in any case.
+ */
+struct mstats
+mstats(void)
+{
+ malloc_statistics_t s;
+ struct mstats m;
+
+ malloc_zone_statistics(NULL, &s);
+ m.bytes_total = s.size_allocated;
+ m.chunks_used = s.blocks_in_use;
+ m.bytes_used = s.size_in_use;
+ m.chunks_free = 0;
+ m.bytes_free = m.bytes_total - m.bytes_used; /* isn't this somewhat obvious? */
+
+ return(m);
}
/***************** OBSOLETE ENTRY POINTS ********************/
#warning PHASE OUT THE FOLLOWING FUNCTIONS
#endif
-void set_malloc_singlethreaded(boolean_t single) {
+void
+set_malloc_singlethreaded(boolean_t single) {
static boolean_t warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
#if PHASE_OUT_OLD_MALLOC
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: set_malloc_singlethreaded(%d)\n", getpid(), single);
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: set_malloc_singlethreaded(%d)\n", single);
#endif
warned = 1;
}
}
-void malloc_singlethreaded() {
+void
+malloc_singlethreaded() {
static boolean_t warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: malloc_singlethreaded()\n", getpid());
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: malloc_singlethreaded()\n");
warned = 1;
}
}
-int malloc_debug(int level) {
- fprintf(stderr, "*** malloc[%d]: OBSOLETE: malloc_debug()\n", getpid());
+int
+malloc_debug(int level) {
+ malloc_printf("*** OBSOLETE: malloc_debug()\n");
return 0;
}