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4 .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5 .\" Chris Torek.
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34 .\" @(#)strcasecmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
35 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.3,v 1.9 2001/10/01 16:09:00 ru Exp $
36 .\"
37 .Dd June 9, 1993
38 .Dt STRCASECMP 3
39 .Os
40 .Sh NAME
41 .Nm strcasecmp ,
42 .Nm strncasecmp
43 .Nd compare strings, ignoring case
44 .Sh LIBRARY
45 .Lb libc
46 .Sh SYNOPSIS
47 .In string.h
48 .Ft int
49 .Fn strcasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
50 .Ft int
51 .Fn strncasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2" "size_t len"
52 .Sh DESCRIPTION
53 The
54 .Fn strcasecmp
55 and
56 .Fn strncasecmp
57 functions
58 compare the null-terminated strings
59 .Fa s1
60 and
61 .Fa s2 .
62 .Pp
63 The
64 .Fn strncasecmp
65 compares at most
66 .Fa len
67 characters.
68 .Sh RETURN VALUES
69 The
70 .Fn strcasecmp
71 and
72 .Fn strncasecmp
73 return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
74 according as
75 .Fa s1
76 is lexicographically greater than, equal to, or less than
77 .Fa s2
78 after translation of each corresponding character to lower-case.
79 The strings themselves are not modified.
80 The comparison is done using unsigned characters, so that
81 .Sq Li \e200
82 is greater than
83 .Ql \e0 .
84 .Sh SEE ALSO
85 .Xr bcmp 3 ,
86 .Xr memcmp 3 ,
87 .Xr strcmp 3 ,
88 .Xr strcoll 3 ,
89 .Xr strxfrm 3 ,
90 .Xr tolower 3
91 .Sh HISTORY
92 The
93 .Fn strcasecmp
94 and
95 .Fn strncasecmp
96 functions first appeared in
97 .Bx 4.4 .