include/stdlib.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2002 - 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
   5  *
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
   7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   9  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
  10  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
  11  * file.
  12  *
  13  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  14  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  16  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  18  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  19  * limitations under the License.
  20  *
  21  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  22  */
  23 /*-
  24  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
  25  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  26  *
  27  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  28  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  29  * are met:
  30  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  31  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  32  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  33  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  34  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  35  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  36  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  37  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
  38  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  39  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  40  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  41  *    without specific prior written permission.
  42  *
  43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  44  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  46  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  47  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  48  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  49  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  50  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  51  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  52  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  53  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  54  *
  55  *      @(#)stdlib.h    8.5 (Berkeley) 5/19/95
  56  */
  57
  58 #ifndef _STDLIB_H_
  59 #define _STDLIB_H_
  60
  61 #include <Availability.h>
  62
  63 #include <_types.h>
  64 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE)
  65 #include <sys/wait.h>
  66 #if (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE))
  67 #include <alloca.h>
  68 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
  69 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE */
  70
  71 /* DO NOT REMOVE THIS COMMENT: fixincludes needs to see:
  72  * _GCC_SIZE_T */
  73 #include <sys/_types/_size_t.h>
  74
  75 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE))
  76 #include <sys/_types/_ct_rune_t.h>
  77 #include <sys/_types/_rune_t.h>
  78 #endif  /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
  79
  80 #include <sys/_types/_wchar_t.h>
  81
  82 typedef struct {
  83         int quot;               /* quotient */
  84         int rem;                /* remainder */
  85 } div_t;
  86
  87 typedef struct {
  88         long quot;              /* quotient */
  89         long rem;               /* remainder */
  90 } ldiv_t;
  91
  92 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
  93 typedef struct {
  94         long long quot;
  95         long long rem;
  96 } lldiv_t;
  97 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
  98
  99 #include <sys/_types/_null.h>
 100
 101 #define EXIT_FAILURE    1
 102 #define EXIT_SUCCESS    0
 103
 104 #define RAND_MAX        0x7fffffff
 105
 106 #ifdef _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_
 107 #include <_xlocale.h>
 108 #endif /* _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_ */
 109
 110 #ifndef MB_CUR_MAX
 111 #ifdef _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_
 112 #define MB_CUR_MAX      (___mb_cur_max())
 113 #ifndef MB_CUR_MAX_L
 114 #define MB_CUR_MAX_L(x) (___mb_cur_max_l(x))
 115 #endif /* !MB_CUR_MAX_L */
 116 #else /* !_USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_ */
 117 extern int __mb_cur_max;
 118 #define MB_CUR_MAX      __mb_cur_max
 119 #endif /* _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_ */
 120 #endif /* MB_CUR_MAX */
 121
 122 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)) \
 123     && defined(_USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_) && !defined(MB_CUR_MAX_L)
 124 #define MB_CUR_MAX_L(x) (___mb_cur_max_l(x))
 125 #endif
 126 //Begin-Libc
 127 #include "libc_private.h"
 128 /* f must be a literal string */
 129 #define LIBC_ABORT(f,...)       abort_report_np("%s:%s:%u: " f, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__)
 130 //End-Libc
 131
 132 __BEGIN_DECLS
 133 void     abort(void) __dead2;
 134 int      abs(int) __pure2;
 135 int      atexit(void (*)(void));
 136 double   atof(const char *);
 137 int      atoi(const char *);
 138 long     atol(const char *);
 139 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
 140 long long
 141          atoll(const char *);
 142 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
 143 void    *bsearch(const void *, const void *, size_t,
 144             size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
 145 void    *calloc(size_t, size_t);
 146 div_t    div(int, int) __pure2;
 147 void     exit(int) __dead2;
 148 void     free(void *);
 149 char    *getenv(const char *);
 150 long     labs(long) __pure2;
 151 ldiv_t   ldiv(long, long) __pure2;
 152 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
 153 long long
 154          llabs(long long);
 155 lldiv_t  lldiv(long long, long long);
 156 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
 157 void    *malloc(size_t);
 158 int      mblen(const char *, size_t);
 159 size_t   mbstowcs(wchar_t * __restrict , const char * __restrict, size_t);
 160 int      mbtowc(wchar_t * __restrict, const char * __restrict, size_t);
 161 int      posix_memalign(void **, size_t, size_t) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_0);
 162 void     qsort(void *, size_t, size_t,
 163             int (*)(const void *, const void *));
 164 int      rand(void);
 165 void    *realloc(void *, size_t);
 166 void     srand(unsigned);
 167 double   strtod(const char *, char **) __DARWIN_ALIAS(strtod);
 168 float    strtof(const char *, char **) __DARWIN_ALIAS(strtof);
 169 long     strtol(const char *, char **, int);
 170 long double
 171          strtold(const char *, char **);
 172 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
 173 long long
 174          strtoll(const char *, char **, int);
 175 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
 176 unsigned long
 177          strtoul(const char *, char **, int);
 178 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
 179 unsigned long long
 180          strtoull(const char *, char **, int);
 181 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
 182 //Begin-Libc
 183 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_SYSTEM
 184 //End-Libc
 185 int      system(const char *) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(system) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED_MSG(__MAC_10_0,__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_2_0,__IPHONE_8_0, "Use posix_spawn APIs instead.") __WATCHOS_PROHIBITED __TVOS_PROHIBITED;
 186 //Begin-Libc
 187 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_SYSTEM */
 188 int      system(const char *) LIBC_ALIAS_C(system);
 189 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_SYSTEM */
 190 //End-Libc
 191 size_t   wcstombs(char * __restrict, const wchar_t * __restrict, size_t);
 192 int      wctomb(char *, wchar_t);
 193
 194 #ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE
 195 void    _Exit(int) __dead2;
 196 long     a64l(const char *);
 197 double   drand48(void);
 198 char    *ecvt(double, int, int *__restrict, int *__restrict); /* LEGACY */
 199 double   erand48(unsigned short[3]);
 200 char    *fcvt(double, int, int *__restrict, int *__restrict); /* LEGACY */
 201 char    *gcvt(double, int, char *); /* LEGACY */
 202 int      getsubopt(char **, char * const *, char **);
 203 int      grantpt(int);
 204 #if __DARWIN_UNIX03
 205 char    *initstate(unsigned, char *, size_t); /* no  __DARWIN_ALIAS needed */
 206 #else /* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 207 char    *initstate(unsigned long, char *, long);
 208 #endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 209 long     jrand48(unsigned short[3]);
 210 char    *l64a(long);
 211 void     lcong48(unsigned short[7]);
 212 long     lrand48(void);
 213 char    *mktemp(char *);
 214 int      mkstemp(char *);
 215 long     mrand48(void);
 216 long     nrand48(unsigned short[3]);
 217 int      posix_openpt(int);
 218 char    *ptsname(int);
 219 //Begin-Libc
 220 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_PUTENV
 221 //End-Libc
 222 int      putenv(char *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(putenv);
 223 //Begin-Libc
 224 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_PUTENV */
 225 int      putenv(char *) LIBC_ALIAS(putenv);
 226 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_PUTENV */
 227 //End-Libc
 228 long     random(void);
 229 int      rand_r(unsigned *);
 230 //Begin-Libc
 231 #ifdef __LIBC__
 232 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_REALPATH
 233 char    *realpath(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict) __DARWIN_EXTSN(realpath);
 234 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_REALPATH */
 235 #ifdef VARIANT_DARWINEXTSN
 236 char    *realpath(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict) LIBC_EXTSN(realpath);
 237 #else /* !VARIANT_DARWINEXTSN */
 238 char    *realpath(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict) LIBC_ALIAS(realpath);
 239 #endif /* VARIANT_DARWINEXTSN */
 240 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_REALPATH */
 241 #else /* !__LIBC__ */
 242 //End-Libc
 243 #if (__DARWIN_UNIX03 && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_BETTER_REALPATH)
 244 char    *realpath(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict) __DARWIN_EXTSN(realpath);
 245 #else /* (!__DARWIN_UNIX03 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_BETTER_REALPATH */
 246 char    *realpath(const char * __restrict, char * __restrict) __DARWIN_ALIAS(realpath);
 247 #endif /* (__DARWIN_UNIX03 && _POSIX_C_SOURCE) || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_BETTER_REALPATH */
 248 //Begin-Libc
 249 #endif /* __LIBC__ */
 250 //End-Libc
 251 unsigned short
 252         *seed48(unsigned short[3]);
 253 //Begin-Libc
 254 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_SETENV
 255 //End-Libc
 256 int      setenv(const char *, const char *, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS(setenv);
 257 //Begin-Libc
 258 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_SETENV */
 259 int      setenv(const char *, const char *, int) LIBC_ALIAS(setenv);
 260 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_SETENV */
 261 //End-Libc
 262 #if __DARWIN_UNIX03
 263 //Begin-Libc
 264 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_SETKEY
 265 //End-Libc
 266 void     setkey(const char *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(setkey);
 267 //Begin-Libc
 268 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_SETKEY */
 269 void     setkey(const char *) LIBC_ALIAS(setkey);
 270 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_SETKEY */
 271 //End-Libc
 272 #else /* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 273 int      setkey(const char *);
 274 #endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 275 char    *setstate(const char *);
 276 void     srand48(long);
 277 #if __DARWIN_UNIX03
 278 void     srandom(unsigned);
 279 #else /* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 280 void     srandom(unsigned long);
 281 #endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 282 int      unlockpt(int);
 283 #if __DARWIN_UNIX03
 284 //Begin-Libc
 285 #ifndef LIBC_ALIAS_UNSETENV
 286 //End-Libc
 287 int      unsetenv(const char *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(unsetenv);
 288 //Begin-Libc
 289 #else /* LIBC_ALIAS_UNSETENV */
 290 int      unsetenv(const char *) LIBC_ALIAS(unsetenv);
 291 #endif /* !LIBC_ALIAS_UNSETENV */
 292 //End-Libc
 293 #else /* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 294 void     unsetenv(const char *);
 295 #endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
 296 #endif  /* !_ANSI_SOURCE */
 297
 298 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE))
 299 #include <machine/types.h>
 300
 301 #include <sys/_types/_dev_t.h>
 302 #include <sys/_types/_mode_t.h>
 303
 304 u_int32_t       arc4random(void);
 305 void     arc4random_addrandom(unsigned char * /*dat*/, int /*datlen*/);
 306 void     arc4random_buf(void * /*buf*/, size_t /*nbytes*/) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
 307 void     arc4random_stir(void);
 308 u_int32_t
 309          arc4random_uniform(u_int32_t /*upper_bound*/) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
 310 #ifdef __BLOCKS__
 311 int      atexit_b(void (^)(void)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 312 void    *bsearch_b(const void *, const void *, size_t,
 313             size_t, int (^)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 314 #endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
 315
 316          /* getcap(3) functions */
 317 char    *cgetcap(char *, const char *, int);
 318 int      cgetclose(void);
 319 int      cgetent(char **, char **, const char *);
 320 int      cgetfirst(char **, char **);
 321 int      cgetmatch(const char *, const char *);
 322 int      cgetnext(char **, char **);
 323 int      cgetnum(char *, const char *, long *);
 324 int      cgetset(const char *);
 325 int      cgetstr(char *, const char *, char **);
 326 int      cgetustr(char *, const char *, char **);
 327
 328 int      daemon(int, int) __DARWIN_1050(daemon) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED_MSG(__MAC_10_0, __MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_2_0, __IPHONE_2_0, "Use posix_spawn APIs instead.") __WATCHOS_PROHIBITED __TVOS_PROHIBITED;
 329 char    *devname(dev_t, mode_t);
 330 char    *devname_r(dev_t, mode_t, char *buf, int len);
 331 char    *getbsize(int *, long *);
 332 int      getloadavg(double [], int);
 333 const char
 334         *getprogname(void);
 335
 336 int      heapsort(void *, size_t, size_t,
 337             int (*)(const void *, const void *));
 338 #ifdef __BLOCKS__
 339 int      heapsort_b(void *, size_t, size_t,
 340             int (^)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 341 #endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
 342 int      mergesort(void *, size_t, size_t,
 343             int (*)(const void *, const void *));
 344 #ifdef __BLOCKS__
 345 int      mergesort_b(void *, size_t, size_t,
 346             int (^)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 347 #endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
 348 void     psort(void *, size_t, size_t,
 349             int (*)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 350 #ifdef __BLOCKS__
 351 void     psort_b(void *, size_t, size_t,
 352             int (^)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 353 #endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
 354 void     psort_r(void *, size_t, size_t, void *,
 355             int (*)(void *, const void *, const void *))  __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 356 #ifdef __BLOCKS__
 357 void     qsort_b(void *, size_t, size_t,
 358             int (^)(const void *, const void *)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
 359 #endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
 360 void     qsort_r(void *, size_t, size_t, void *,
 361             int (*)(void *, const void *, const void *));
 362 int      radixsort(const unsigned char **, int, const unsigned char *,
 363             unsigned);
 364 void     setprogname(const char *);
 365 int      sradixsort(const unsigned char **, int, const unsigned char *,
 366             unsigned);
 367 void     sranddev(void);
 368 void     srandomdev(void);
 369 void    *reallocf(void *, size_t);
 370 #if !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG
 371 long long
 372          strtoq(const char *, char **, int);
 373 unsigned long long
 374          strtouq(const char *, char **, int);
 375 #endif /* !__DARWIN_NO_LONG_LONG */
 376 extern char *suboptarg;         /* getsubopt(3) external variable */
 377 void    *valloc(size_t);
 378 #endif  /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && !_POSIX_SOURCE */
 379
 380 /* Poison the following routines if -fshort-wchar is set */
 381 #if !defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WCHAR_MAX__) && __WCHAR_MAX__ <= 0xffffU
 382 #pragma GCC poison mbstowcs mbtowc wcstombs wctomb
 383 #endif
 384 __END_DECLS
 385
 386 #ifdef _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_
 387 #include <xlocale/_stdlib.h>
 388 #endif /* _USE_EXTENDED_LOCALES_ */
 389
 390 #endif /* _STDLIB_H_ */