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32 .\" @(#)ispunct.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/ispunct.3,v 1.23 2009/09/04 07:44:58 des Exp $
34 .\"
35 .Dd July 17, 2005
36 .Dt ISPUNCT 3
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm ispunct
40 .Nd punctuation character test
41 .Sh LIBRARY
42 .Lb libc
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .In ctype.h
45 .Ft int
46 .Fn ispunct "int c"
47 .Sh DESCRIPTION
48 The
49 .Fn ispunct
50 function tests for any printing character, except for space
51 .Pq Ql "\ "
52 or a
53 character for which
54 .Xr isalnum 3
55 is true.
56 The value of the argument must be representable as an
57 .Vt "unsigned char"
58 or the value of
59 .Dv EOF .
60 .Pp
61 In the ASCII character set, this includes the following characters
62 (preceded by their numeric values, in octal):
63 .Pp
64 .Bl -column \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__
65 .It "\&041\ ``!'' \t042\ ``""'' \t043\ ``#'' \t044\ ``$'' \t045\ ``%''"
66 .It "\&046\ ``&'' \t047\ ``''' \t050\ ``('' \t051\ ``)'' \t052\ ``*''"
67 .It "\&053\ ``+'' \t054\ ``,'' \t055\ ``-'' \t056\ ``.'' \t057\ ``/''"
68 .It "\&072\ ``:'' \t073\ ``;'' \t074\ ``<'' \t075\ ``='' \t076\ ``>''"
69 .It "\&077\ ``?'' \t100\ ``@'' \t133\ ``['' \t134\ ``\e\|'' \t135\ ``]''"
70 .It "\&136\ ``^'' \t137\ ``_'' \t140\ ```'' \t173\ ``{'' \t174\ ``|''"
71 .It "\&175\ ``}'' \t176\ ``~''"
72 .El
73 .Sh RETURN VALUES
74 The
75 .Fn ispunct
76 function returns zero if the character tests false and
77 returns non-zero if the character tests true.
78 .Sh COMPATIBILITY
79 The
80 .Bx 4.4
81 extension of accepting arguments outside of the range of the
82 .Vt "unsigned char"
83 type in locales with large character sets is considered obsolete
84 and may not be supported in future releases.
85 The
86 .Fn iswpunct
87 function should be used instead.
88 .Sh SEE ALSO
89 .Xr ctype 3 ,
90 .Xr isalnum_l 3 ,
91 .Xr iswpunct 3 ,
92 .Xr ascii 7
93 .Sh STANDARDS
94 The
95 .Fn ispunct
96 function conforms to
97 .St -isoC .