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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)err.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/err.c,v 1.13 2002/03/29 22:43:41 markm Exp $");
39
40 #include "namespace.h"
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <vis.h>
48 #include "un-namespace.h"
49
50 #include "libc_private.h"
51
52 #ifdef BUILDING_VARIANT
53
54 __private_extern__ FILE *_e_err_file; /* file to use for error output */
55 __private_extern__ void (*_e_err_exit)(int);
56 __private_extern__ void _e_visprintf(FILE * __restrict, const char * __restrict, va_list);
57
58 #else /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
59
60 __private_extern__ FILE *_e_err_file = NULL; /* file to use for error output */
61 __private_extern__ void (*_e_err_exit)(int) = NULL;
62
63 /*
64 * zero means pass as is
65 * 255 means use \nnn (octal)
66 * otherwise use \x (x is value)
67 * (NUL isn't used)
68 */
69 static unsigned char escape[256] = {
70 /* NUL SOH STX ETX EOT ENQ ACK BEL */
71 0 , 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 'a',
72 /* BS HT NL VT NP CR SO SI */
73 'b', 't', 'n', 'v', 'f', 'r', 255, 255,
74 /* DLE DC1 DC2 DC3 DC4 NAK SYN ETB */
75 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
76 /* CAN EM SUB ESC FS GS RS US */
77 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
78 /* the rest are zero */
79 };
80
81 /*
82 * Make characters visible. If we can't allocate enough
83 * memory, we fall back on vfprintf().
84 */
85 __private_extern__ void
86 _e_visprintf(FILE * __restrict stream, const char * __restrict format, va_list ap)
87 {
88 int failed = 0;
89 char *str, *visstr;
90 va_list backup;
91
92 va_copy(backup, ap);
93 vasprintf(&str, format, ap);
94 if (str != NULL) {
95 if ((visstr = malloc(4 * strlen(str) + 1)) != NULL) {
96 unsigned char *fp = (unsigned char *)str;
97 unsigned char *tp = (unsigned char *)visstr;
98 while(*fp) {
99 switch(escape[*fp]) {
100 case 0:
101 *tp++ = *fp;
102 break;
103 case 255:
104 sprintf(tp, "\\%03o", *fp);
105 tp += 4;
106 break;
107 default:
108 *tp++ = '\\';
109 *tp++ = escape[*fp];
110 break;
111 }
112 fp++;
113 }
114 *tp = 0;
115 fputs(visstr, stream);
116 free(visstr);
117 } else
118 failed = 1;
119 free(str);
120 } else
121 failed = 1;
122 if (failed)
123 vfprintf(stream, format, backup);
124 va_end(backup);
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * This is declared to take a `void *' so that the caller is not required
129 * to include <stdio.h> first. However, it is really a `FILE *', and the
130 * manual page documents it as such.
131 */
132 void
133 err_set_file(void *fp)
134 {
135 if (fp)
136 _e_err_file = fp;
137 else
138 _e_err_file = stderr;
139 }
140
141 void
142 err_set_exit(void (*ef)(int))
143 {
144 _e_err_exit = ef;
145 }
146 #endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
147
148 __weak_reference(_err, err);
149
150 void
151 _err(int eval, const char *fmt, ...)
152 {
153 va_list ap;
154 va_start(ap, fmt);
155 verrc(eval, errno, fmt, ap);
156 va_end(ap);
157 }
158
159 void
160 verr(eval, fmt, ap)
161 int eval;
162 const char *fmt;
163 va_list ap;
164 {
165 verrc(eval, errno, fmt, ap);
166 }
167
168 void
169 errc(int eval, int code, const char *fmt, ...)
170 {
171 va_list ap;
172 va_start(ap, fmt);
173 verrc(eval, code, fmt, ap);
174 va_end(ap);
175 }
176
177 void
178 verrc(eval, code, fmt, ap)
179 int eval;
180 int code;
181 const char *fmt;
182 va_list ap;
183 {
184 if (_e_err_file == 0)
185 err_set_file((FILE *)0);
186 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s: ", _getprogname());
187 if (fmt != NULL) {
188 _e_visprintf(_e_err_file, fmt, ap);
189 fprintf(_e_err_file, ": ");
190 }
191 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s\n", strerror(code));
192 if (_e_err_exit)
193 _e_err_exit(eval);
194 exit(eval);
195 }
196
197 void
198 errx(int eval, const char *fmt, ...)
199 {
200 va_list ap;
201 va_start(ap, fmt);
202 verrx(eval, fmt, ap);
203 va_end(ap);
204 }
205
206 void
207 verrx(eval, fmt, ap)
208 int eval;
209 const char *fmt;
210 va_list ap;
211 {
212 if (_e_err_file == 0)
213 err_set_file((FILE *)0);
214 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s: ", _getprogname());
215 if (fmt != NULL)
216 _e_visprintf(_e_err_file, fmt, ap);
217 fprintf(_e_err_file, "\n");
218 if (_e_err_exit)
219 _e_err_exit(eval);
220 exit(eval);
221 }
222
223 __weak_reference(_warn, warn);
224
225 void
226 _warn(const char *fmt, ...)
227 {
228 va_list ap;
229 va_start(ap, fmt);
230 vwarnc(errno, fmt, ap);
231 va_end(ap);
232 }
233
234 void
235 vwarn(fmt, ap)
236 const char *fmt;
237 va_list ap;
238 {
239 vwarnc(errno, fmt, ap);
240 }
241
242 void
243 warnc(int code, const char *fmt, ...)
244 {
245 va_list ap;
246 va_start(ap, fmt);
247 vwarnc(code, fmt, ap);
248 va_end(ap);
249 }
250
251 void
252 vwarnc(code, fmt, ap)
253 int code;
254 const char *fmt;
255 va_list ap;
256 {
257 if (_e_err_file == 0)
258 err_set_file((FILE *)0);
259 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s: ", _getprogname());
260 if (fmt != NULL) {
261 _e_visprintf(_e_err_file, fmt, ap);
262 fprintf(_e_err_file, ": ");
263 }
264 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s\n", strerror(code));
265 }
266
267 void
268 warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
269 {
270 va_list ap;
271 va_start(ap, fmt);
272 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
273 va_end(ap);
274 }
275
276 void
277 vwarnx(fmt, ap)
278 const char *fmt;
279 va_list ap;
280 {
281 if (_e_err_file == 0)
282 err_set_file((FILE *)0);
283 fprintf(_e_err_file, "%s: ", _getprogname());
284 if (fmt != NULL)
285 _e_visprintf(_e_err_file, fmt, ap);
286 fprintf(_e_err_file, "\n");
287 }