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1 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/nanosleep.2,v 1.8.2.4 2001/12/14 18:34:01 ru Exp $ | |
2 | .\" $OpenBSD: nanosleep.2,v 1.1 1997/04/20 20:56:20 tholo Exp $ | |
3 | .\" $NetBSD: nanosleep.2,v 1.1 1997/04/17 18:12:02 jtc Exp $ | |
4 | .\" | |
5 | .\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993 | |
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36 | .\" @(#)sleep.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 | |
37 | .\" | |
38 | .Dd April 17, 1997 | |
39 | .Dt NANOSLEEP 2 | |
40 | .Os | |
41 | .Sh NAME | |
42 | .Nm nanosleep | |
43 | .Nd suspend thread execution for an interval measured in nanoseconds | |
44 | .Sh LIBRARY | |
45 | .Lb libc | |
46 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
47 | .In time.h | |
48 | .Ft int | |
49 | .Fo nanosleep | |
50 | .Fa "const struct timespec *rqtp" | |
51 | .Fa "struct timespec *rmtp" | |
52 | .Fc | |
53 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
54 | The | |
55 | .Fn nanosleep | |
56 | function causes the calling thread to sleep | |
57 | for the amount of time specified in | |
58 | .Fa rqtp | |
59 | (the actual time slept may be longer, due to system latencies | |
60 | and possible limitations in the timer resolution of the hardware). | |
61 | An unmasked signal will | |
62 | cause | |
63 | .Fn nanosleep | |
64 | to terminate the sleep early, regardless of the | |
65 | .Dv SA_RESTART | |
66 | value on the interrupting signal. | |
67 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
68 | If | |
69 | .Fn nanosleep | |
70 | returns because the requested time has elapsed, | |
71 | the value returned will be zero. | |
72 | .Pp | |
73 | If | |
74 | .Fn nanosleep | |
75 | returns due to the delivery of a signal, the value returned | |
76 | will be the -1, and the global variable | |
77 | .Va errno | |
78 | will be set to indicate the interruption. | |
79 | If | |
80 | .Fa rmtp | |
81 | is | |
82 | .Pf non- Dv NULL , | |
83 | the timespec structure it references is updated to contain the | |
84 | unslept amount (the request time minus the time actually slept). | |
85 | .Sh ERRORS | |
86 | The | |
87 | .Fn nanosleep | |
88 | call fails if: | |
89 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
90 | .It Bq Er EINTR | |
91 | .Fn nanosleep | |
92 | was interrupted by the delivery of a signal. | |
93 | .It Bq Er EINVAL | |
94 | .Fa rqtp | |
95 | specified a nanosecond value less than zero | |
96 | or greater than or equal to 1000 million. | |
97 | .El | |
98 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
99 | .Xr sigsuspend 2 , | |
100 | .Xr sleep 3 | |
101 | .Sh STANDARDS | |
102 | The | |
103 | .Fn nanosleep | |
104 | function conforms to | |
105 | .St -p1003.1b-93 . |