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1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993 | |
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28 | .\" @(#)sleep.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 | |
29 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.3,v 1.17 2007/01/09 00:27:55 imp Exp $ | |
30 | .\" | |
31 | .Dd February 13, 1998 | |
32 | .Dt SLEEP 3 | |
33 | .Os | |
34 | .Sh NAME | |
35 | .Nm sleep | |
36 | .Nd suspend process execution for an interval measured in seconds | |
37 | .Sh LIBRARY | |
38 | .Lb libc | |
39 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
40 | .In unistd.h | |
41 | .Ft unsigned int | |
42 | .Fn sleep "unsigned int seconds" | |
43 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
44 | The | |
45 | .Fn sleep | |
46 | function suspends execution of the calling process until either | |
47 | .Fa seconds | |
48 | seconds have elapsed or a signal is delivered to the process and its | |
49 | action is to invoke a signal-catching function or to terminate the | |
50 | process. | |
51 | System activity may lengthen the sleep by an indeterminate amount. | |
52 | .Pp | |
53 | This function is implemented using | |
54 | .Xr nanosleep 2 | |
55 | by pausing for | |
56 | .Fa seconds | |
57 | seconds or until a signal occurs. | |
58 | Consequently, in this implementation, | |
59 | sleeping has no effect on the state of process timers, | |
60 | and there is no special handling for SIGALRM. | |
61 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
62 | If the | |
63 | .Fn sleep | |
64 | function returns because the requested time has elapsed, the value | |
65 | returned will be zero. | |
66 | If the | |
67 | .Fn sleep | |
68 | function returns due to the delivery of a signal, the value returned | |
69 | will be the unslept amount (the requested time minus the time actually | |
70 | slept) in seconds. | |
71 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
72 | .Xr nanosleep 2 , | |
73 | .Xr usleep 3 | |
74 | .Sh STANDARDS | |
75 | The | |
76 | .Fn sleep | |
77 | function conforms to | |
78 | .St -p1003.1-90 . | |
79 | .Sh HISTORY | |
80 | A | |
81 | .Fn sleep | |
82 | function appeared in | |
83 | .At v7 . |