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1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 | |
2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
3 | .\" | |
4 | .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
5 | .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, | |
6 | .\" on Information Processing Systems. | |
7 | .\" | |
8 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
9 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 | .\" are met: | |
11 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
13 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
14 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
15 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
16 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
17 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
18 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | |
19 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
20 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
21 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
22 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
23 | .\" | |
24 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
25 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
26 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
27 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
28 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
29 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
30 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
31 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
32 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
33 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
34 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
35 | .\" | |
36 | .\" @(#)atexit.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 | |
37 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.3,v 1.10 2002/12/18 13:33:03 ru Exp $ | |
38 | .\" | |
39 | .Dd September 6, 2002 | |
40 | .Dt ATEXIT 3 | |
41 | .Os | |
42 | .Sh NAME | |
43 | .Nm atexit | |
44 | .Nd register a function to be called on exit | |
45 | .Sh LIBRARY | |
46 | .Lb libc | |
47 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
48 | .In stdlib.h | |
49 | .Ft int | |
50 | .Fn atexit "void (*function)(void)" | |
51 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
52 | The | |
53 | .Fn atexit | |
54 | function | |
55 | registers the given | |
56 | .Fa function | |
57 | to be called at program exit, whether via | |
58 | .Xr exit 3 | |
59 | or via return from the program's | |
60 | .Fn main . | |
61 | Functions so registered are called in reverse order; | |
62 | no arguments are passed. | |
63 | .Pp | |
64 | These functions must not call | |
65 | .Fn exit ; | |
66 | if it should be necessary to terminate the process while in such a | |
67 | function, the | |
68 | .Xr _exit 2 | |
69 | function should be used. | |
70 | (Alternatively, the function may cause abnormal | |
71 | process termination, for example by calling | |
72 | .Xr abort 3 . ) | |
73 | .Pp | |
74 | At least 32 functions can always be registered, | |
75 | and more are allowed as long as sufficient memory can be allocated. | |
76 | .\" XXX {ATEXIT_MAX} is not implemented yet | |
77 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
78 | .Rv -std atexit | |
79 | .Sh ERRORS | |
80 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
81 | .It Bq Er ENOMEM | |
82 | No memory was available to add the function to the list. | |
83 | The existing list of functions is unmodified. | |
84 | .El | |
85 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
86 | .Xr exit 3 | |
87 | .Sh STANDARDS | |
88 | The | |
89 | .Fn atexit | |
90 | function | |
91 | conforms to | |
92 | .St -isoC . |