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1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994 | |
2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
3 | .\" | |
4 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
5 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
6 | .\" are met: | |
7 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
8 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
9 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
11 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
12 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
13 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
14 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
15 | .\" | |
16 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
17 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
18 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
19 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
20 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
21 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
22 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
23 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
24 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
25 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
26 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
27 | .\" | |
28 | .\" @(#)alarm.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94 | |
29 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3,v 1.17 2007/01/09 00:27:52 imp Exp $ | |
30 | .\" | |
31 | .Dd April 19, 1994 | |
32 | .Dt ALARM 3 | |
33 | .Os | |
34 | .Sh NAME | |
35 | .Nm alarm | |
36 | .Nd set signal timer alarm | |
37 | .Sh LIBRARY | |
38 | .Lb libc | |
39 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
40 | .In unistd.h | |
41 | .Ft unsigned | |
42 | .Fn alarm "unsigned seconds" | |
43 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
44 | .Bf -symbolic | |
45 | This interface is made obsolete by | |
46 | .Xr setitimer 2 . | |
47 | .Ef | |
48 | .Pp | |
49 | The | |
50 | .Fn alarm | |
51 | function sets a timer to deliver the signal | |
52 | .Dv SIGALRM | |
53 | to the calling process after the specified number of | |
54 | .Fa seconds . | |
55 | If an alarm has already been set with | |
56 | .Fn alarm | |
57 | but has not been delivered, another call to | |
58 | .Fn alarm | |
59 | will supersede the prior call. | |
60 | The request | |
61 | .Fn alarm "0" | |
62 | voids the current | |
63 | alarm and the signal SIGALRM will not be delivered. | |
64 | .Pp | |
65 | Due to | |
66 | .Xr setitimer 2 | |
67 | restriction the maximum number of | |
68 | .Fa seconds | |
69 | allowed is 100000000. | |
70 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
71 | The return value of | |
72 | .Fn alarm | |
73 | is the amount of time left on the timer from a previous call to | |
74 | .Fn alarm . | |
75 | If no alarm is currently set, the return value is 0. | |
76 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
77 | .Xr setitimer 2 , | |
78 | .Xr sigaction 2 , | |
79 | .Xr sigpause 2 , | |
80 | .Xr sigvec 2 , | |
81 | .Xr signal 3 , | |
82 | .Xr sleep 3 , | |
83 | .Xr ualarm 3 , | |
84 | .Xr usleep 3 | |
85 | .\" .Sh STANDARDS | |
86 | .\" The | |
87 | .\" .Fn alarm | |
88 | .\" function conforms to | |
89 | .\" .St -p1003.1-90 . | |
90 | .Sh HISTORY | |
91 | An | |
92 | .Fn alarm | |
93 | function appeared in | |
94 | .At v7 . |