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5b2abdfb | 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993 |
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2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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11 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
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12 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
13 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
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5b2abdfb | 28 | .\" @(#)sleep.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 |
1f2f436a | 29 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.3,v 1.17 2007/01/09 00:27:55 imp Exp $ |
e9ce8d39 | 30 | .\" |
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31 | .Dd February 13, 1998 |
32 | .Dt SLEEP 3 | |
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33 | .Os |
34 | .Sh NAME | |
5b2abdfb | 35 | .Nm sleep |
ad3c9f2a | 36 | .Nd suspend thread execution for an interval measured in seconds |
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37 | .Sh LIBRARY |
38 | .Lb libc | |
39 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
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40 | .In unistd.h |
41 | .Ft unsigned int | |
42 | .Fn sleep "unsigned int seconds" | |
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43 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
44 | The | |
5b2abdfb | 45 | .Fn sleep |
ad3c9f2a | 46 | function suspends execution of the calling thread until either |
5b2abdfb | 47 | .Fa seconds |
ad3c9f2a | 48 | seconds have elapsed or a signal is delivered to the thread and its |
5b2abdfb | 49 | action is to invoke a signal-catching function or to terminate the |
ad3c9f2a | 50 | thread or process. |
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51 | System activity may lengthen the sleep by an indeterminate amount. |
52 | .Pp | |
53 | This function is implemented using | |
54 | .Xr nanosleep 2 | |
55 | by pausing for | |
56 | .Fa seconds | |
57 | seconds or until a signal occurs. | |
58 | Consequently, in this implementation, | |
59 | sleeping has no effect on the state of process timers, | |
60 | and there is no special handling for SIGALRM. | |
e9ce8d39 | 61 | .Sh RETURN VALUES |
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62 | If the |
63 | .Fn sleep | |
64 | function returns because the requested time has elapsed, the value | |
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65 | returned will be zero. |
66 | If the | |
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67 | .Fn sleep |
68 | function returns due to the delivery of a signal, the value returned | |
69 | will be the unslept amount (the requested time minus the time actually | |
70 | slept) in seconds. | |
e9ce8d39 | 71 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
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72 | .Xr nanosleep 2 , |
73 | .Xr usleep 3 | |
74 | .Sh STANDARDS | |
e9ce8d39 | 75 | The |
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76 | .Fn sleep |
77 | function conforms to | |
78 | .St -p1003.1-90 . | |
79 | .Sh HISTORY | |
80 | A | |
81 | .Fn sleep | |
82 | function appeared in | |
83 | .At v7 . |