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1/* $NetBSD: getopt.c,v 1.26 2003/08/07 16:43:40 agc Exp $ */
2
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3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
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36#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
38#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
39#include <sys/cdefs.h>
3d9156a7 40__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c,v 1.7 2004/03/06 17:05:45 ache Exp $");
e9ce8d39 41
9385eb3d 42#include "namespace.h"
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43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <stdlib.h>
45#include <string.h>
3d9156a7 46#include <unistd.h>
9385eb3d 47#include "un-namespace.h"
e9ce8d39 48
9385eb3d 49#include "libc_private.h"
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50
51int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */
52 optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */
53 optopt, /* character checked for validity */
54 optreset; /* reset getopt */
55char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */
56
57#define BADCH (int)'?'
58#define BADARG (int)':'
59#define EMSG ""
60
61/*
62 * getopt --
63 * Parse argc/argv argument vector.
64 */
65int
66getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
67 int nargc;
3d9156a7 68 char * const nargv[];
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69 const char *ostr;
70{
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71 static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
72 char *oli; /* option letter list index */
73
3d9156a7 74 if (optreset || *place == 0) { /* update scanning pointer */
e9ce8d39 75 optreset = 0;
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76 place = nargv[optind];
77 if (optind >= nargc || *place++ != '-') {
78 /* Argument is absent or is not an option */
e9ce8d39 79 place = EMSG;
9385eb3d 80 return (-1);
e9ce8d39 81 }
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82 optopt = *place++;
83 if (optopt == '-' && *place == 0) {
84 /* "--" => end of options */
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85 ++optind;
86 place = EMSG;
9385eb3d 87 return (-1);
e9ce8d39 88 }
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89 if (optopt == 0) {
90 /* Solitary '-', treat as a '-' option
91 if the program (eg su) is looking for it. */
92 place = EMSG;
93 if (strchr(ostr, '-') == NULL)
94 return (-1);
95 optopt = '-';
96 }
97 } else
98 optopt = *place++;
99
100 /* See if option letter is one the caller wanted... */
101 if (optopt == ':' || (oli = strchr(ostr, optopt)) == NULL) {
102 if (*place == 0)
e9ce8d39 103 ++optind;
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104 if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
105 (void)fprintf(stderr,
106 "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", _getprogname(),
107 optopt);
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108 return (BADCH);
109 }
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110
111 /* Does this option need an argument? */
112 if (oli[1] != ':') {
113 /* don't need argument */
e9ce8d39 114 optarg = NULL;
3d9156a7 115 if (*place == 0)
e9ce8d39 116 ++optind;
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117 } else {
118 /* Option-argument is either the rest of this argument or the
119 entire next argument. */
120 if (*place)
e9ce8d39 121 optarg = place;
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122 else if (nargc > ++optind)
123 optarg = nargv[optind];
124 else {
125 /* option-argument absent */
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126 place = EMSG;
127 if (*ostr == ':')
128 return (BADARG);
129 if (opterr)
130 (void)fprintf(stderr,
131 "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
9385eb3d 132 _getprogname(), optopt);
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133 return (BADCH);
134 }
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135 place = EMSG;
136 ++optind;
137 }
3d9156a7 138 return (optopt); /* return option letter */
e9ce8d39 139}