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5b2abdfb | 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 |
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2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
3 | .\" | |
5b2abdfb A |
4 | .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
5 | .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, | |
6 | .\" on Information Processing Systems. | |
7 | .\" | |
e9ce8d39 A |
8 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
9 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 | .\" are met: | |
11 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
13 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
14 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
15 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
16 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
17 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
18 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | |
19 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
20 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
21 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
22 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
23 | .\" | |
24 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
25 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
26 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
27 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
28 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
29 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
30 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
31 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
32 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
33 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
34 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
35 | .\" | |
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36 | .\" @(#)strxfrm.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 |
37 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.3,v 1.14 2001/10/01 16:09:00 ru Exp $ | |
e9ce8d39 | 38 | .\" |
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39 | .Dd June 4, 1993 |
40 | .Dt STRXFRM 3 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
41 | .Os |
42 | .Sh NAME | |
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43 | .Nm strxfrm |
44 | .Nd transform a string under locale | |
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45 | .Sh LIBRARY |
46 | .Lb libc | |
47 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
5b2abdfb A |
48 | .In string.h |
49 | .Ft size_t | |
50 | .Fn strxfrm "char *dst" "const char *src" "size_t n" | |
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51 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
52 | The | |
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53 | .Fn strxfrm |
54 | function transforms a null-terminated string pointed to by | |
55 | .Fa src | |
56 | according to the current locale collation if any, | |
57 | then copies the transformed string | |
58 | into | |
59 | .Fa dst . | |
60 | Not more than | |
61 | .Fa n | |
62 | characters are copied into | |
63 | .Fa dst , | |
64 | including the terminating null character added. | |
e9ce8d39 | 65 | If |
5b2abdfb A |
66 | .Fa n |
67 | is set to 0 | |
68 | (it helps to determine an actual size needed | |
69 | for transformation), | |
70 | .Fa dst | |
71 | is permitted to be a NULL pointer. | |
72 | .Pp | |
73 | Comparing two strings using | |
74 | .Fn strcmp | |
75 | after | |
76 | .Fn strxfrm | |
77 | is equal to comparing | |
78 | two original strings with | |
79 | .Fn strcoll . | |
e9ce8d39 | 80 | .Sh RETURN VALUES |
5b2abdfb A |
81 | Upon successful completion, |
82 | .Fn strxfrm | |
83 | returns the length of the transformed string not including | |
84 | the terminating null character. | |
85 | If this value is | |
86 | .Fa n | |
87 | or more, the contents of | |
88 | .Fa dst | |
89 | are indeterminate. | |
e9ce8d39 | 90 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
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91 | .Xr setlocale 3 , |
92 | .Xr strcmp 3 , | |
93 | .Xr strcoll 3 | |
94 | .Sh STANDARDS | |
e9ce8d39 | 95 | The |
5b2abdfb A |
96 | .Fn strxfrm |
97 | function | |
98 | conforms to | |
99 | .St -isoC . |