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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
734aad71 6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
e9ce8d39 7 *
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8 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
9 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
10 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
11 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
12 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
13 * file.
14 *
15 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
16 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
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17 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
18 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
734aad71
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19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
20 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
21 * limitations under the License.
e9ce8d39
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22 *
23 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
24 */
25/*
26 *
27 *
28 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30 * are met:
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
37 * must display the following acknowledgement:
38 * This product includes software developed by the University of
39 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
40 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
41 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
42 * without specific prior written permission.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
45 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
47 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
48 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
49 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
50 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
51 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
52 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
53 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
54 * SUCH DAMAGE.
55 */
56
57
58#include <stdlib.h>
59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/file.h>
61#include <fcntl.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
64
65/* Stuff lifted from <a.out.h> and <sys/exec.h> since they are gone */
66/*
67 * Header prepended to each a.out file.
68 */
69struct exec {
70unsigned short a_machtype; /* machine type */
71unsigned short a_magic; /* magic number */
72unsigned long a_text; /* size of text segment */
73unsigned long a_data; /* size of initialized data */
74unsigned long a_bss; /* size of uninitialized data */
75unsigned long a_syms; /* size of symbol table */
76unsigned long a_entry; /* entry point */
77unsigned long a_trsize; /* size of text relocation */
78unsigned long a_drsize; /* size of data relocation */
79};
80
81#define OMAGIC 0407 /* old impure format */
82#define NMAGIC 0410 /* read-only text */
83#define ZMAGIC 0413 /* demand load format */
84
85#define N_BADMAG(x) \
86 (((x).a_magic)!=OMAGIC && ((x).a_magic)!=NMAGIC && ((x).a_magic)!=ZMAGIC)
87#define N_TXTOFF(x) \
88 ((x).a_magic==ZMAGIC ? 0 : sizeof (struct exec))
89#define N_SYMOFF(x) \
90 (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text+(x).a_data + (x).a_trsize+(x).a_drsize)
91
92#include <mach/mach.h>
93#include <mach-o/nlist.h>
94#include <stdio.h>
95#include <mach-o/loader.h>
96#include <mach-o/fat.h>
97
98/*
99 * CPUSUBTYPE_SUPPORT should be changed to non-zero once the
100 * cpusubtype_* routines are available in libc.
101 */
102#define CPUSUBTYPE_SUPPORT 0
103
104/*
105 * nlist - retreive attributes from name list (string table version)
106 */
107
108int
109nlist(name, list)
110 const char *name;
111 struct nlist *list;
112{
113 int fd, n;
114
115 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0);
116 if (fd < 0)
117 return (-1);
118 n = __fdnlist(fd, list);
119 (void)close(fd);
120 return (n);
121}
122
123/* Note: __fdnlist() is called from kvm_nlist in libkvm's kvm.c */
124
125int
126__fdnlist(fd, list)
127 int fd;
128 struct nlist *list;
129{
130 register struct nlist *p, *q;
131 register char *s1, *s2;
132 register n, m;
133 int maxlen, nreq;
134 off_t sa; /* symbol address */
135 off_t ss; /* start of strings */
136 struct exec buf;
137 struct nlist space[BUFSIZ/sizeof (struct nlist)];
138 unsigned arch_offset = 0;
139
140 maxlen = 0;
141 for (q = list, nreq = 0; q->n_un.n_name && q->n_un.n_name[0]; q++, nreq++) {
142 q->n_type = 0;
143 q->n_value = 0;
144 q->n_desc = 0;
145 q->n_sect = 0;
146 n = strlen(q->n_un.n_name);
147 if (n > maxlen)
148 maxlen = n;
149 }
150 if (read(fd, (char *)&buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf) ||
151 (N_BADMAG(buf) && *((long *)&buf) != MH_MAGIC &&
152 NXSwapBigLongToHost(*((long *)&buf)) != FAT_MAGIC)) {
153 return (-1);
154 }
155
156 /* Deal with fat file if necessary */
157 if (NXSwapBigLongToHost(*((long *)&buf)) == FAT_MAGIC) {
158 struct host_basic_info hbi;
159 struct fat_header fh;
160 struct fat_arch *fat_archs, *fap;
161 unsigned i;
5b2abdfb 162 host_t host;
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163
164 /* Get our host info */
5b2abdfb 165 host = mach_host_self();
e9ce8d39 166 i = HOST_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
5b2abdfb 167 if (host_info(host, HOST_BASIC_INFO,
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168 (host_info_t)(&hbi), &i) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
169 return (-1);
170 }
5b2abdfb 171 mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), host);
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172
173 /* Read in the fat header */
174 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
175 if (read(fd, (char *)&fh, sizeof(fh)) != sizeof(fh)) {
176 return (-1);
177 }
178
179 /* Convert fat_narchs to host byte order */
180 fh.nfat_arch = NXSwapBigLongToHost(fh.nfat_arch);
181
182 /* Read in the fat archs */
183 fat_archs = (struct fat_arch *)malloc(fh.nfat_arch *
184 sizeof(struct fat_arch));
185 if (fat_archs == NULL) {
186 return (-1);
187 }
188 if (read(fd, (char *)fat_archs,
189 sizeof(struct fat_arch) * fh.nfat_arch) !=
190 sizeof(struct fat_arch) * fh.nfat_arch) {
191 free(fat_archs);
192 return (-1);
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Convert archs to host byte ordering (a constraint of
197 * cpusubtype_getbestarch()
198 */
199 for (i = 0; i < fh.nfat_arch; i++) {
200 fat_archs[i].cputype =
201 NXSwapBigLongToHost(fat_archs[i].cputype);
202 fat_archs[i].cpusubtype =
203 NXSwapBigLongToHost(fat_archs[i].cpusubtype);
204 fat_archs[i].offset =
205 NXSwapBigLongToHost(fat_archs[i].offset);
206 fat_archs[i].size =
207 NXSwapBigLongToHost(fat_archs[i].size);
208 fat_archs[i].align =
209 NXSwapBigLongToHost(fat_archs[i].align);
210 }
211
212#if CPUSUBTYPE_SUPPORT
213 fap = cpusubtype_getbestarch(hbi.cpu_type, hbi.cpu_subtype,
214 fat_archs, fh.nfat_arch);
215#else CPUSUBTYPE_SUPPORT
216#warning Use the cpusubtype functions!!!
217 fap = NULL;
218 for (i = 0; i < fh.nfat_arch; i++) {
219 if (fat_archs[i].cputype == hbi.cpu_type) {
220 fap = &fat_archs[i];
221 break;
222 }
223 }
224#endif CPUSUBTYPE_SUPPORT
225 if (!fap) {
226 free(fat_archs);
227 return (-1);
228 }
229 arch_offset = fap->offset;
230 free(fat_archs);
231
232 /* Read in the beginning of the architecture-specific file */
233 lseek(fd, arch_offset, SEEK_SET);
234 if (read(fd, (char *)&buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
235 return (-1);
236 }
237 }
238
239 if (*((long *)&buf) == MH_MAGIC) {
240 struct mach_header mh;
241 struct load_command *load_commands, *lcp;
242 struct symtab_command *stp;
243 long i;
244
245 lseek(fd, arch_offset, SEEK_SET);
246 if (read(fd, (char *)&mh, sizeof(mh)) != sizeof(mh)) {
247 return (-1);
248 }
249 load_commands = (struct load_command *)malloc(mh.sizeofcmds);
250 if (load_commands == NULL) {
251 return (-1);
252 }
253 if (read(fd, (char *)load_commands, mh.sizeofcmds) !=
254 mh.sizeofcmds) {
255 free(load_commands);
256 return (-1);
257 }
258 stp = NULL;
259 lcp = load_commands;
260 for (i = 0; i < mh.ncmds; i++) {
261 if (lcp->cmdsize % sizeof(long) != 0 ||
262 lcp->cmdsize <= 0 ||
263 (char *)lcp + lcp->cmdsize >
264 (char *)load_commands + mh.sizeofcmds) {
265 free(load_commands);
266 return (-1);
267 }
268 if (lcp->cmd == LC_SYMTAB) {
269 if (lcp->cmdsize !=
270 sizeof(struct symtab_command)) {
271 free(load_commands);
272 return (-1);
273 }
274 stp = (struct symtab_command *)lcp;
275 break;
276 }
277 lcp = (struct load_command *)
278 ((char *)lcp + lcp->cmdsize);
279 }
280 if (stp == NULL) {
281 free(load_commands);
282 return (-1);
283 }
284 sa = stp->symoff + arch_offset;
285 ss = stp->stroff + arch_offset;
286 n = stp->nsyms * sizeof(struct nlist);
287 free(load_commands);
288 }
289 else {
290 sa = N_SYMOFF(buf) + arch_offset;
291 ss = sa + buf.a_syms + arch_offset;
292 n = buf.a_syms;
293 }
294
295 lseek(fd, sa, SEEK_SET);
296 while (n) {
297 long savpos;
298
299 m = sizeof (space);
300 if (n < m)
301 m = n;
302 if (read(fd, (char *)space, m) != m)
303 break;
304 n -= m;
305 savpos = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
306 for (q = space; (m -= sizeof(struct nlist)) >= 0; q++) {
307 char nambuf[BUFSIZ];
308
309 if (q->n_un.n_strx == 0 || q->n_type & N_STAB)
310 continue;
311 lseek(fd, ss+q->n_un.n_strx, SEEK_SET);
312 read(fd, nambuf, maxlen+1);
313 for (p = list; p->n_un.n_name && p->n_un.n_name[0]; p++) {
314 s1 = p->n_un.n_name;
315 s2 = nambuf;
316 while (*s1) {
317 if (*s1++ != *s2++)
318 goto cont;
319 }
320 if (*s2)
321 goto cont;
322 p->n_value = q->n_value;
323 p->n_type = q->n_type;
324 p->n_desc = q->n_desc;
325 p->n_sect = q->n_sect;
326 if (--nreq == 0)
327 return (nreq);
328 break;
329 cont: ;
330 }
331 }
332 lseek(fd, savpos, SEEK_SET);
333 }
334 return (nreq);
335}