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9385eb3d 1/*-
e9ce8d39
A
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Chris Torek.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
e9ce8d39
A
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
9385eb3d
A
33#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34static char sccsid[] = "@(#)atexit.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 7/3/94";
35#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1f2f436a 37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.c,v 1.8 2007/01/09 00:28:09 imp Exp $");
e9ce8d39 38
9385eb3d 39#include "namespace.h"
23e20b00 40#include <errno.h>
e9ce8d39
A
41#include <stddef.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
9385eb3d 43#include <unistd.h>
23e20b00 44#include <assert.h>
9385eb3d 45#include <pthread.h>
ad3c9f2a
A
46#if defined(__DYNAMIC__) || defined (__BLOCKS__)
47#include <dlfcn.h>
48#endif /* defined(__DYNAMIC__) */
e9ce8d39 49#include "atexit.h"
9385eb3d
A
50#include "un-namespace.h"
51
ad3c9f2a
A
52#ifdef __BLOCKS__
53#include <Block.h>
23e20b00 54#include <Block_private.h>
ad3c9f2a 55#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
9385eb3d 56#include "libc_private.h"
23e20b00 57#include <os/alloc_once_private.h>
9385eb3d 58
6465356a
A
59#include <TargetConditionals.h>
60
59e0d9fe
A
61#define ATEXIT_FN_EMPTY 0
62#define ATEXIT_FN_STD 1
63#define ATEXIT_FN_CXA 2
ad3c9f2a
A
64#ifdef __BLOCKS__
65#define ATEXIT_FN_BLK 3
66#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
59e0d9fe 67
9385eb3d
A
68static pthread_mutex_t atexit_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
69
70#define _MUTEX_LOCK(x) if (__isthreaded) _pthread_mutex_lock(x)
71#define _MUTEX_UNLOCK(x) if (__isthreaded) _pthread_mutex_unlock(x)
e9ce8d39 72
59e0d9fe
A
73struct atexit {
74 struct atexit *next; /* next in list */
75 int ind; /* next index in this table */
76 struct atexit_fn {
77 int fn_type; /* ATEXIT_? from above */
78 union {
79 void (*std_func)(void);
80 void (*cxa_func)(void *);
ad3c9f2a
A
81#ifdef __BLOCKS__
82 void (^block)(void);
83#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
59e0d9fe
A
84 } fn_ptr; /* function pointer */
85 void *fn_arg; /* argument for CXA callback */
86 void *fn_dso; /* shared module handle */
87 } fns[ATEXIT_SIZE]; /* the table itself */
88};
89
90static struct atexit *__atexit; /* points to head of LIFO stack */
23e20b00
A
91static int __atexit_new_registration;
92
93__attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")))
94void
95__atexit_init(void)
96{
97 __atexit = os_alloc_once(OS_ALLOC_ONCE_KEY_LIBSYSTEM_C,
98 sizeof(struct atexit), NULL);
99}
e9ce8d39
A
100
101/*
59e0d9fe
A
102 * Register the function described by 'fptr' to be called at application
103 * exit or owning shared object unload time. This is a helper function
104 * for atexit and __cxa_atexit.
e9ce8d39 105 */
59e0d9fe
A
106static int
107atexit_register(struct atexit_fn *fptr)
e9ce8d39 108{
23e20b00
A
109 struct atexit *p = __atexit;
110 assert(p);
9385eb3d 111 _MUTEX_LOCK(&atexit_mutex);
23e20b00 112 while (p->ind >= ATEXIT_SIZE) {
9385eb3d
A
113 struct atexit *old__atexit;
114 old__atexit = __atexit;
115 _MUTEX_UNLOCK(&atexit_mutex);
116 if ((p = (struct atexit *)malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL)
e9ce8d39 117 return (-1);
9385eb3d
A
118 _MUTEX_LOCK(&atexit_mutex);
119 if (old__atexit != __atexit) {
120 /* Lost race, retry operation */
121 _MUTEX_UNLOCK(&atexit_mutex);
122 free(p);
123 _MUTEX_LOCK(&atexit_mutex);
124 p = __atexit;
125 continue;
126 }
e9ce8d39
A
127 p->ind = 0;
128 p->next = __atexit;
129 __atexit = p;
130 }
59e0d9fe 131 p->fns[p->ind++] = *fptr;
23e20b00 132 __atexit_new_registration = 1;
59e0d9fe
A
133 _MUTEX_UNLOCK(&atexit_mutex);
134 return 0;
135}
136
137/*
138 * Register a function to be performed at exit.
139 */
140int
141atexit(void (*func)(void))
142{
143 struct atexit_fn fn;
144 int error;
145
146 fn.fn_type = ATEXIT_FN_STD;
ad3c9f2a 147 fn.fn_ptr.std_func = func;
59e0d9fe
A
148 fn.fn_arg = NULL;
149 fn.fn_dso = NULL;
23e20b00
A
150
151#if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && !TARGET_OS_IPHONE
152 // <rdar://problem/14596032&15173956>
153 struct dl_info info;
154 if (dladdr(func, &info)) {
155 fn.fn_dso = info.dli_fbase;
156 }
157#endif
59e0d9fe
A
158
159 error = atexit_register(&fn);
160 return (error);
161}
162
ad3c9f2a
A
163#ifdef __BLOCKS__
164int
165atexit_b(void (^block)(void))
166{
167 struct atexit_fn fn;
ad3c9f2a
A
168 int error;
169
170 fn.fn_type = ATEXIT_FN_BLK;
171 fn.fn_ptr.block = Block_copy(block);
172 fn.fn_arg = NULL;
ad3c9f2a 173 fn.fn_dso = NULL;
ad3c9f2a
A
174
175 error = atexit_register(&fn);
176 return (error);
177}
178#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
179
59e0d9fe
A
180/*
181 * Register a function to be performed at exit or when an shared object
182 * with given dso handle is unloaded dynamically.
183 */
184int
185__cxa_atexit(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, void *dso)
186{
187 struct atexit_fn fn;
188 int error;
189
190 fn.fn_type = ATEXIT_FN_CXA;
191 fn.fn_ptr.cxa_func = func;;
192 fn.fn_arg = arg;
193 fn.fn_dso = dso;
194
195 error = atexit_register(&fn);
196 return (error);
197}
198
23e20b00
A
199static bool
200__cxa_in_range(const struct __cxa_range_t ranges[],
201 unsigned int count,
202 const void* fn)
203{
204 uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)fn;
205
206 unsigned int i;
207 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
208 const struct __cxa_range_t *r = &ranges[i];
209 if (addr < (uintptr_t)r->addr) {
210 continue;
211 }
212 if (addr < ((uintptr_t)r->addr + r->length)) {
213 return true;
214 }
215 }
216 return false;
217}
218
59e0d9fe 219/*
23e20b00
A
220 * Call handlers registered via __cxa_atexit/atexit that are in a
221 * a range specified.
222 * Note: rangeCount==0, means call all handlers.
59e0d9fe
A
223 */
224void
23e20b00 225__cxa_finalize_ranges(const struct __cxa_range_t ranges[], unsigned int count)
59e0d9fe
A
226{
227 struct atexit *p;
23e20b00 228 struct atexit_fn *fn;
59e0d9fe 229 int n;
59e0d9fe 230 _MUTEX_LOCK(&atexit_mutex);
23e20b00 231
ad3c9f2a 232restart:
59e0d9fe
A
233 for (p = __atexit; p; p = p->next) {
234 for (n = p->ind; --n >= 0;) {
23e20b00
A
235 fn = &p->fns[n];
236
237 if (fn->fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_EMPTY) {
238 continue; // already been called
239 }
240
241 // Verify that the entry is within the range being unloaded.
242 if (count > 0) {
243 if (fn->fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_CXA) {
244 // for __cxa_atexit(), call if *dso* is in range be unloaded
245 if (!__cxa_in_range(ranges, count, fn->fn_dso)) {
246 continue; // not being unloaded yet
247 }
248 } else if (fn->fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_STD) {
249 // for atexit, call if *function* is in range be unloaded
250 if (!__cxa_in_range(ranges, count, fn->fn_ptr.std_func)) {
251 continue; // not being unloaded yet
252 }
ad3c9f2a 253#ifdef __BLOCKS__
23e20b00
A
254 } else if (fn->fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_BLK) {
255 // for atexit_b, call if block code is in range be unloaded
256 void *a = ((struct Block_layout *)fn->fn_ptr.block)->invoke;
257 if (!__cxa_in_range(ranges, count, a)) {
258 continue; // not being unloaded yet
259 }
260#endif // __BLOCKS__
261 }
262 }
263
264 // Clear the entry to indicate that this handler has been called.
265 int fn_type = fn->fn_type;
266 fn->fn_type = ATEXIT_FN_EMPTY;
267
268 // Detect recursive registrations.
269 __atexit_new_registration = 0;
270 _MUTEX_UNLOCK(&atexit_mutex);
271
272 // Call the handler.
273 if (fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_CXA) {
274 fn->fn_ptr.cxa_func(fn->fn_arg);
275 } else if (fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_STD) {
276 fn->fn_ptr.std_func();
277#ifdef __BLOCKS__
278 } else if (fn_type == ATEXIT_FN_BLK) {
279 fn->fn_ptr.block();
280#endif // __BLOCKS__
281 }
282
283 // Call any recursively registered handlers.
59e0d9fe 284 _MUTEX_LOCK(&atexit_mutex);
23e20b00 285 if (__atexit_new_registration) {
ad3c9f2a 286 goto restart;
23e20b00 287 }
59e0d9fe
A
288 }
289 }
9385eb3d 290 _MUTEX_UNLOCK(&atexit_mutex);
e9ce8d39 291}
6465356a 292
23e20b00
A
293
294/*
295 * Call all handlers registered with __cxa_atexit for the shared
296 * object owning 'dso'. Note: if 'dso' is NULL, then all remaining
297 * handlers are called.
298 */
299void
300__cxa_finalize(const void *dso)
301{
302 if (dso != NULL) {
303 // Note: this should not happen as only dyld should be calling
304 // this and dyld has switched to call __cxa_finalize_ranges directly.
305 struct __cxa_range_t range;
306 range.addr = dso;
307 range.length = 1;
308 __cxa_finalize_ranges(&range, 1);
309 } else {
310 __cxa_finalize_ranges(NULL, 0);
311 }
312}
313
6465356a
A
314#if !TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR && (__i386__ || __x86_64__)
315/*
316 * Support for thread_local in C++, using existing _tlv_atexit() in libdyld
317 */
318
319void _tlv_atexit(void(*f)(void*), void* arg); /* in libdyld */
320
321void
322__cxa_thread_atexit(void(*f)(void*), void* arg)
323{
324 _tlv_atexit(f, arg);
325}
326#endif