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5b2abdfb | 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 |
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2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
3 | .\" | |
4 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
5 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
6 | .\" are met: | |
7 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
8 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
9 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
11 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
e9ce8d39 A |
12 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
13 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
14 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
15 | .\" | |
16 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
17 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
18 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
19 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
20 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
21 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
22 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
23 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
24 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
25 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
26 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
27 | .\" | |
5b2abdfb | 28 | .\" @(#)swab.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 |
1f2f436a | 29 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/swab.3,v 1.10 2007/01/09 00:28:12 imp Exp $ |
e9ce8d39 | 30 | .\" |
ad3c9f2a | 31 | .Dd February 24, 2010 |
5b2abdfb | 32 | .Dt SWAB 3 |
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33 | .Os |
34 | .Sh NAME | |
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35 | .Nm swab |
36 | .Nd swap adjacent bytes | |
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37 | .Sh LIBRARY |
38 | .Lb libc | |
39 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
1f2f436a | 40 | .In unistd.h |
5b2abdfb | 41 | .Ft void |
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42 | .Fo swab |
43 | .Fa "const void *restrict src" | |
44 | .Fa "void *restrict dest" | |
45 | .Fa "ssize_t nbytes" | |
46 | .Fc | |
e9ce8d39 | 47 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
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48 | The function |
49 | .Fn swab | |
50 | copies | |
ad3c9f2a | 51 | .Fa nbytes |
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52 | bytes from the location referenced by |
53 | .Fa src | |
54 | to the location referenced by | |
ad3c9f2a | 55 | .Fa dest , |
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56 | swapping adjacent bytes. |
57 | .Pp | |
58 | The argument | |
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59 | .Fa nbytes |
60 | should be an even number. If | |
61 | .Fa nbytes | |
62 | is odd, | |
63 | .Fn swab | |
64 | copies and exchanges | |
65 | .Fa nbytes | |
66 | -1 bytes and the disposition of the last byte is unspecified. | |
67 | If copying takes place between objects that overlap, | |
68 | the behavior is undefined. If | |
69 | .Fa nbytes | |
70 | is negative, | |
71 | .Fn swab | |
72 | does nothing. | |
e9ce8d39 | 73 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
5b2abdfb | 74 | .Xr bzero 3 , |
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75 | .Xr memset 3 , |
76 | .Xr compat 5 | |
e9ce8d39 | 77 | .Sh HISTORY |
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78 | A |
79 | .Fn swab | |
80 | function appeared in | |
81 | .At v7 . |