Libc-262.2.12.tar.gz

[apple/libc.git] / stdlib / rand.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Posix rand_r function added May 1999 by Wes Peters <wes@softweyr.com>.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c,v 1.2.2.1 2001/03/05 11:33:57 obrien Exp $
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rand.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/14/93";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#ifdef TEST
#include <stdio.h>
#endif /* TEST */

static int
do_rand(unsigned long *ctx)
{
	return ((*ctx = *ctx * 1103515245 + 12345) % ((u_long)RAND_MAX + 1));
}


int
rand_r(unsigned int *ctx)
{
	u_long val = (u_long) *ctx;
	*ctx = do_rand(&val);
	return (int) *ctx;
}


static u_long next = 1;

int
rand()
{
	return do_rand(&next);
}

void
srand(seed)
u_int seed;
{
	next = seed;
}

#ifdef TEST

main()
{
    int i;
    unsigned myseed;

    printf("seeding rand with 0x19610910: \n");
    srand(0x19610910);

    printf("generating three pseudo-random numbers:\n");
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
	printf("next random number = %d\n", rand());
    }

    printf("generating the same sequence with rand_r:\n");
    myseed = 0x19610910;
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
	printf("next random number = %d\n", rand_r(&myseed));
    }

    return 0;
}

#endif /* TEST */