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5b2abdfb 1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
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2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
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4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
6.\" Processing Systems.
7.\"
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8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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5b2abdfb 36.\" @(#)atol.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
9385eb3d 37.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.3,v 1.13 2002/01/09 14:03:54 ru Exp $
e9ce8d39 38.\"
9385eb3d 39.Dd November 28, 2001
5b2abdfb 40.Dt ATOL 3
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41.Os
42.Sh NAME
9385eb3d 43.Nm atol , atoll
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44.Nd convert
45.Tn ASCII
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46string to
47.Vt long
48or
49.Vt "long long"
50integer
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51.Sh LIBRARY
52.Lb libc
53.Sh SYNOPSIS
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54.In stdlib.h
55.Ft long
56.Fn atol "const char *nptr"
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57.Ft "long long"
58.Fn atoll "const char *nptr"
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59.Sh DESCRIPTION
60The
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61.Fn atol
62function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
9385eb3d 63.Fa nptr
5b2abdfb 64to
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65.Vt long
66integer
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67representation.
68.Pp
69It is equivalent to:
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70.Pp
71.Dl "strtol(nptr, (char **)NULL, 10);"
72.Pp
73The
74.Fn atoll
75function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
76.Fa nptr
77to
78.Vt "long long"
79integer
80representation.
81.Pp
82It is equivalent to:
83.Pp
84.Dl "strtoll(nptr, (char **)NULL, 10);"
85.Sh ERRORS
86The functions
87.Fn atol
88and
89.Fn atoll
90need not
91affect the value of
92.Va errno
93on an error.
e9ce8d39 94.Sh SEE ALSO
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95.Xr atof 3 ,
96.Xr atoi 3 ,
97.Xr strtod 3 ,
98.Xr strtol 3 ,
99.Xr strtoul 3
100.Sh STANDARDS
e9ce8d39 101The
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102.Fn atol
103function
104conforms to
105.St -isoC .
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106The
107.Fn atoll
108function
109conforms to
110.St -isoC-99 .