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1.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
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4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
6.\" Processing Systems.
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5b2abdfb 36.\" @(#)islower.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
9385eb3d 37.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/islower.3,v 1.15 2002/10/06 10:15:38 tjr Exp $
e9ce8d39 38.\"
9385eb3d 39.Dd October 6, 2002
5b2abdfb 40.Dt ISLOWER 3
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41.Os
42.Sh NAME
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43.Nm islower
44.Nd lower-case character test
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45.Sh LIBRARY
46.Lb libc
47.Sh SYNOPSIS
5b2abdfb 48.In ctype.h
e9ce8d39 49.Ft int
5b2abdfb 50.Fn islower "int c"
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51.Sh DESCRIPTION
52The
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53.Fn islower
54function tests for any lower-case letters.
55For single C
56.Va char Ns s
57locales (see
58.Xr multibyte 3 )
59the value of the argument is
60representable as an
61.Li unsigned char
62or the value of
63.Dv EOF .
64In the ASCII character set, this includes the following characters
65(with their numeric values shown in octal):
66.Pp
67.Bl -column \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__
68.It "\&141\ ``a'' \t142\ ``b'' \t143\ ``c'' \t144\ ``d'' \t145\ ``e''"
69.It "\&146\ ``f'' \t147\ ``g'' \t150\ ``h'' \t151\ ``i'' \t152\ ``j''"
70.It "\&153\ ``k'' \t154\ ``l'' \t155\ ``m'' \t156\ ``n'' \t157\ ``o''"
71.It "\&160\ ``p'' \t161\ ``q'' \t162\ ``r'' \t163\ ``s'' \t164\ ``t''"
72.It "\&165\ ``u'' \t166\ ``v'' \t167\ ``w'' \t170\ ``x'' \t171\ ``y''"
73.It "\&172\ ``z''"
74.El
e9ce8d39 75.Sh RETURN VALUES
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76The
77.Fn islower
78function returns zero if the character tests false and
79returns non-zero if the character tests true.
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80.Sh COMPATIBILITY
81Although
82.Fn islower
83accepts arguments outside of the range of the
84.Vt "unsigned char"
85type in locales with large character sets,
86this is a
87.Bx 4.4
88extension and the
89.Fn iswlower
90function should be used instead for maximum portability.
e9ce8d39 91.Sh SEE ALSO
5b2abdfb 92.Xr ctype 3 ,
9385eb3d 93.Xr iswlower 3 ,
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94.Xr multibyte 3 ,
95.Xr tolower 3 ,
96.Xr ascii 7
97.Sh STANDARDS
e9ce8d39 98The
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99.Fn islower
100function conforms to
101.St -isoC .