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e9ce8d39 | 1 | /* |
9385eb3d | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
e9ce8d39 A |
3 | * |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
734aad71 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
11 | * file. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
14 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
e9ce8d39 A |
15 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
16 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
734aad71 A |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
18 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
19 | * limitations under the License. | |
e9ce8d39 A |
20 | * |
21 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
22 | */ | |
9385eb3d A |
23 | /*- |
24 | * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
25 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
26 | * | |
27 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
28 | * Margo Seltzer. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
31 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
32 | * are met: | |
33 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
34 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
35 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
36 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
37 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
38 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
39 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
40 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | |
41 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
42 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
43 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
44 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
45 | * | |
46 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
47 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
48 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
49 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
50 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
51 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
52 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
53 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
54 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
55 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
56 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
9385eb3d A |
59 | #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) |
60 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_buf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 7/15/94"; | |
61 | #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ | |
62 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
e9ce8d39 A |
63 | |
64 | /* | |
65 | * PACKAGE: hash | |
66 | * | |
67 | * DESCRIPTION: | |
68 | * Contains buffer management | |
69 | * | |
70 | * ROUTINES: | |
71 | * External | |
72 | * __buf_init | |
73 | * __get_buf | |
74 | * __buf_free | |
75 | * __reclaim_buf | |
76 | * Internal | |
77 | * newbuf | |
78 | */ | |
79 | ||
80 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
81 | ||
9385eb3d | 82 | #include <stddef.h> |
e9ce8d39 A |
83 | #include <stdio.h> |
84 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
9385eb3d | 85 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
86 | #ifdef DEBUG |
87 | #include <assert.h> | |
88 | #endif | |
89 | ||
90 | #include <db.h> | |
91 | #include "hash.h" | |
92 | #include "page.h" | |
93 | #include "extern.h" | |
94 | ||
9385eb3d | 95 | static BUFHEAD *newbuf(HTAB *, u_int32_t, BUFHEAD *); |
e9ce8d39 A |
96 | |
97 | /* Unlink B from its place in the lru */ | |
98 | #define BUF_REMOVE(B) { \ | |
99 | (B)->prev->next = (B)->next; \ | |
100 | (B)->next->prev = (B)->prev; \ | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | /* Insert B after P */ | |
104 | #define BUF_INSERT(B, P) { \ | |
105 | (B)->next = (P)->next; \ | |
106 | (B)->prev = (P); \ | |
107 | (P)->next = (B); \ | |
108 | (B)->next->prev = (B); \ | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | #define MRU hashp->bufhead.next | |
112 | #define LRU hashp->bufhead.prev | |
113 | ||
114 | #define MRU_INSERT(B) BUF_INSERT((B), &hashp->bufhead) | |
115 | #define LRU_INSERT(B) BUF_INSERT((B), LRU) | |
116 | ||
117 | /* | |
118 | * We are looking for a buffer with address "addr". If prev_bp is NULL, then | |
119 | * address is a bucket index. If prev_bp is not NULL, then it points to the | |
120 | * page previous to an overflow page that we are trying to find. | |
121 | * | |
122 | * CAVEAT: The buffer header accessed via prev_bp's ovfl field may no longer | |
123 | * be valid. Therefore, you must always verify that its address matches the | |
124 | * address you are seeking. | |
125 | */ | |
126 | extern BUFHEAD * | |
127 | __get_buf(hashp, addr, prev_bp, newpage) | |
128 | HTAB *hashp; | |
9385eb3d | 129 | u_int32_t addr; |
e9ce8d39 A |
130 | BUFHEAD *prev_bp; |
131 | int newpage; /* If prev_bp set, indicates a new overflow page. */ | |
132 | { | |
9385eb3d A |
133 | BUFHEAD *bp; |
134 | u_int32_t is_disk_mask; | |
135 | int is_disk, segment_ndx; | |
e9ce8d39 A |
136 | SEGMENT segp; |
137 | ||
138 | is_disk = 0; | |
139 | is_disk_mask = 0; | |
140 | if (prev_bp) { | |
141 | bp = prev_bp->ovfl; | |
142 | if (!bp || (bp->addr != addr)) | |
143 | bp = NULL; | |
144 | if (!newpage) | |
145 | is_disk = BUF_DISK; | |
146 | } else { | |
147 | /* Grab buffer out of directory */ | |
148 | segment_ndx = addr & (hashp->SGSIZE - 1); | |
149 | ||
150 | /* valid segment ensured by __call_hash() */ | |
151 | segp = hashp->dir[addr >> hashp->SSHIFT]; | |
152 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
153 | assert(segp != NULL); | |
154 | #endif | |
155 | bp = PTROF(segp[segment_ndx]); | |
156 | is_disk_mask = ISDISK(segp[segment_ndx]); | |
157 | is_disk = is_disk_mask || !hashp->new_file; | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | if (!bp) { | |
161 | bp = newbuf(hashp, addr, prev_bp); | |
162 | if (!bp || | |
163 | __get_page(hashp, bp->page, addr, !prev_bp, is_disk, 0)) | |
164 | return (NULL); | |
165 | if (!prev_bp) | |
166 | segp[segment_ndx] = | |
9385eb3d | 167 | (BUFHEAD *)((ptrdiff_t)bp | is_disk_mask); |
e9ce8d39 A |
168 | } else { |
169 | BUF_REMOVE(bp); | |
170 | MRU_INSERT(bp); | |
171 | } | |
172 | return (bp); | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | /* | |
176 | * We need a buffer for this page. Either allocate one, or evict a resident | |
177 | * one (if we have as many buffers as we're allowed) and put this one in. | |
178 | * | |
179 | * If newbuf finds an error (returning NULL), it also sets errno. | |
180 | */ | |
181 | static BUFHEAD * | |
182 | newbuf(hashp, addr, prev_bp) | |
183 | HTAB *hashp; | |
9385eb3d | 184 | u_int32_t addr; |
e9ce8d39 A |
185 | BUFHEAD *prev_bp; |
186 | { | |
9385eb3d A |
187 | BUFHEAD *bp; /* The buffer we're going to use */ |
188 | BUFHEAD *xbp; /* Temp pointer */ | |
189 | BUFHEAD *next_xbp; | |
e9ce8d39 A |
190 | SEGMENT segp; |
191 | int segment_ndx; | |
9385eb3d | 192 | u_int16_t oaddr, *shortp; |
e9ce8d39 A |
193 | |
194 | oaddr = 0; | |
195 | bp = LRU; | |
196 | /* | |
197 | * If LRU buffer is pinned, the buffer pool is too small. We need to | |
198 | * allocate more buffers. | |
199 | */ | |
200 | if (hashp->nbufs || (bp->flags & BUF_PIN)) { | |
201 | /* Allocate a new one */ | |
202 | if ((bp = (BUFHEAD *)malloc(sizeof(BUFHEAD))) == NULL) | |
203 | return (NULL); | |
9385eb3d A |
204 | #ifdef PURIFY |
205 | memset(bp, 0xff, sizeof(BUFHEAD)); | |
206 | #endif | |
e9ce8d39 A |
207 | if ((bp->page = (char *)malloc(hashp->BSIZE)) == NULL) { |
208 | free(bp); | |
209 | return (NULL); | |
210 | } | |
9385eb3d A |
211 | #ifdef PURIFY |
212 | memset(bp->page, 0xff, hashp->BSIZE); | |
213 | #endif | |
e9ce8d39 A |
214 | if (hashp->nbufs) |
215 | hashp->nbufs--; | |
216 | } else { | |
217 | /* Kick someone out */ | |
218 | BUF_REMOVE(bp); | |
219 | /* | |
220 | * If this is an overflow page with addr 0, it's already been | |
221 | * flushed back in an overflow chain and initialized. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | if ((bp->addr != 0) || (bp->flags & BUF_BUCKET)) { | |
224 | /* | |
225 | * Set oaddr before __put_page so that you get it | |
226 | * before bytes are swapped. | |
227 | */ | |
9385eb3d | 228 | shortp = (u_int16_t *)bp->page; |
e9ce8d39 A |
229 | if (shortp[0]) |
230 | oaddr = shortp[shortp[0] - 1]; | |
231 | if ((bp->flags & BUF_MOD) && __put_page(hashp, bp->page, | |
232 | bp->addr, (int)IS_BUCKET(bp->flags), 0)) | |
233 | return (NULL); | |
234 | /* | |
235 | * Update the pointer to this page (i.e. invalidate it). | |
236 | * | |
237 | * If this is a new file (i.e. we created it at open | |
238 | * time), make sure that we mark pages which have been | |
239 | * written to disk so we retrieve them from disk later, | |
240 | * rather than allocating new pages. | |
241 | */ | |
242 | if (IS_BUCKET(bp->flags)) { | |
243 | segment_ndx = bp->addr & (hashp->SGSIZE - 1); | |
244 | segp = hashp->dir[bp->addr >> hashp->SSHIFT]; | |
245 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
246 | assert(segp != NULL); | |
247 | #endif | |
248 | ||
249 | if (hashp->new_file && | |
250 | ((bp->flags & BUF_MOD) || | |
251 | ISDISK(segp[segment_ndx]))) | |
252 | segp[segment_ndx] = (BUFHEAD *)BUF_DISK; | |
253 | else | |
254 | segp[segment_ndx] = NULL; | |
255 | } | |
256 | /* | |
257 | * Since overflow pages can only be access by means of | |
258 | * their bucket, free overflow pages associated with | |
259 | * this bucket. | |
260 | */ | |
261 | for (xbp = bp; xbp->ovfl;) { | |
262 | next_xbp = xbp->ovfl; | |
263 | xbp->ovfl = 0; | |
264 | xbp = next_xbp; | |
265 | ||
266 | /* Check that ovfl pointer is up date. */ | |
267 | if (IS_BUCKET(xbp->flags) || | |
268 | (oaddr != xbp->addr)) | |
269 | break; | |
270 | ||
9385eb3d | 271 | shortp = (u_int16_t *)xbp->page; |
e9ce8d39 A |
272 | if (shortp[0]) |
273 | /* set before __put_page */ | |
274 | oaddr = shortp[shortp[0] - 1]; | |
275 | if ((xbp->flags & BUF_MOD) && __put_page(hashp, | |
276 | xbp->page, xbp->addr, 0, 0)) | |
277 | return (NULL); | |
278 | xbp->addr = 0; | |
279 | xbp->flags = 0; | |
280 | BUF_REMOVE(xbp); | |
281 | LRU_INSERT(xbp); | |
282 | } | |
283 | } | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Now assign this buffer */ | |
287 | bp->addr = addr; | |
288 | #ifdef DEBUG1 | |
289 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "NEWBUF1: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n", | |
290 | bp->addr, (bp->ovfl ? bp->ovfl->addr : 0), 0); | |
291 | #endif | |
292 | bp->ovfl = NULL; | |
293 | if (prev_bp) { | |
294 | /* | |
295 | * If prev_bp is set, this is an overflow page, hook it in to | |
296 | * the buffer overflow links. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | #ifdef DEBUG1 | |
299 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "NEWBUF2: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n", | |
300 | prev_bp->addr, (prev_bp->ovfl ? bp->ovfl->addr : 0), | |
301 | (bp ? bp->addr : 0)); | |
302 | #endif | |
303 | prev_bp->ovfl = bp; | |
304 | bp->flags = 0; | |
305 | } else | |
306 | bp->flags = BUF_BUCKET; | |
307 | MRU_INSERT(bp); | |
308 | return (bp); | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | extern void | |
312 | __buf_init(hashp, nbytes) | |
313 | HTAB *hashp; | |
314 | int nbytes; | |
315 | { | |
316 | BUFHEAD *bfp; | |
317 | int npages; | |
318 | ||
319 | bfp = &(hashp->bufhead); | |
320 | npages = (nbytes + hashp->BSIZE - 1) >> hashp->BSHIFT; | |
321 | npages = MAX(npages, MIN_BUFFERS); | |
322 | ||
323 | hashp->nbufs = npages; | |
324 | bfp->next = bfp; | |
325 | bfp->prev = bfp; | |
326 | /* | |
327 | * This space is calloc'd so these are already null. | |
328 | * | |
329 | * bfp->ovfl = NULL; | |
330 | * bfp->flags = 0; | |
331 | * bfp->page = NULL; | |
332 | * bfp->addr = 0; | |
333 | */ | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | extern int | |
337 | __buf_free(hashp, do_free, to_disk) | |
338 | HTAB *hashp; | |
339 | int do_free, to_disk; | |
340 | { | |
341 | BUFHEAD *bp; | |
342 | ||
343 | /* Need to make sure that buffer manager has been initialized */ | |
344 | if (!LRU) | |
345 | return (0); | |
346 | for (bp = LRU; bp != &hashp->bufhead;) { | |
347 | /* Check that the buffer is valid */ | |
348 | if (bp->addr || IS_BUCKET(bp->flags)) { | |
349 | if (to_disk && (bp->flags & BUF_MOD) && | |
350 | __put_page(hashp, bp->page, | |
351 | bp->addr, IS_BUCKET(bp->flags), 0)) | |
352 | return (-1); | |
353 | } | |
354 | /* Check if we are freeing stuff */ | |
355 | if (do_free) { | |
356 | if (bp->page) | |
357 | free(bp->page); | |
358 | BUF_REMOVE(bp); | |
359 | free(bp); | |
360 | bp = LRU; | |
361 | } else | |
362 | bp = bp->prev; | |
363 | } | |
364 | return (0); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | extern void | |
368 | __reclaim_buf(hashp, bp) | |
369 | HTAB *hashp; | |
370 | BUFHEAD *bp; | |
371 | { | |
372 | bp->ovfl = 0; | |
373 | bp->addr = 0; | |
374 | bp->flags = 0; | |
375 | BUF_REMOVE(bp); | |
376 | LRU_INSERT(bp); | |
377 | } |