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e9ce8d39
A
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Dave Borman at Cray Research, Inc.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
e9ce8d39
A
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
5b2abdfb 33#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
5b2abdfb 34static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setmode.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
5b2abdfb 35#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
9385eb3d 36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1f2f436a 37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/setmode.c,v 1.11 2007/01/09 00:27:55 imp Exp $");
e9ce8d39 38
9385eb3d 39#include "namespace.h"
e9ce8d39
A
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/stat.h>
42
43#include <ctype.h>
e9ce8d39
A
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <stddef.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
9385eb3d 47#include <unistd.h>
e9ce8d39
A
48
49#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
50#include <stdio.h>
51#endif
9385eb3d 52#include "un-namespace.h"
e9ce8d39
A
53
54#define SET_LEN 6 /* initial # of bitcmd struct to malloc */
55#define SET_LEN_INCR 4 /* # of bitcmd structs to add as needed */
56
57typedef struct bitcmd {
58 char cmd;
59 char cmd2;
60 mode_t bits;
61} BITCMD;
62
63#define CMD2_CLR 0x01
64#define CMD2_SET 0x02
65#define CMD2_GBITS 0x04
66#define CMD2_OBITS 0x08
67#define CMD2_UBITS 0x10
68
ad3c9f2a
A
69#define compress_mode _sm_compress_mode
70
9385eb3d 71static BITCMD *addcmd(BITCMD *, int, int, int, u_int);
ad3c9f2a 72__private_extern__ void compress_mode(BITCMD *);
e9ce8d39 73#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
9385eb3d 74static void dumpmode(BITCMD *);
e9ce8d39
A
75#endif
76
ad3c9f2a 77#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
e9ce8d39
A
78/*
79 * Given the old mode and an array of bitcmd structures, apply the operations
80 * described in the bitcmd structures to the old mode, and return the new mode.
81 * Note that there is no '=' command; a strict assignment is just a '-' (clear
82 * bits) followed by a '+' (set bits).
83 */
84mode_t
1f2f436a 85getmode(const void *bbox, mode_t omode)
e9ce8d39 86{
9385eb3d
A
87 const BITCMD *set;
88 mode_t clrval, newmode, value;
e9ce8d39 89
9385eb3d 90 set = (const BITCMD *)bbox;
e9ce8d39
A
91 newmode = omode;
92 for (value = 0;; set++)
93 switch(set->cmd) {
94 /*
95 * When copying the user, group or other bits around, we "know"
96 * where the bits are in the mode so that we can do shifts to
97 * copy them around. If we don't use shifts, it gets real
98 * grundgy with lots of single bit checks and bit sets.
99 */
100 case 'u':
101 value = (newmode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
102 goto common;
103
104 case 'g':
105 value = (newmode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
106 goto common;
107
108 case 'o':
109 value = newmode & S_IRWXO;
110common: if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_CLR) {
111 clrval =
112 (set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET) ? S_IRWXO : value;
113 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS)
114 newmode &= ~((clrval<<6) & set->bits);
115 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS)
116 newmode &= ~((clrval<<3) & set->bits);
117 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS)
118 newmode &= ~(clrval & set->bits);
119 }
120 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET) {
121 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS)
122 newmode |= (value<<6) & set->bits;
123 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS)
124 newmode |= (value<<3) & set->bits;
125 if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS)
126 newmode |= value & set->bits;
127 }
128 break;
129
130 case '+':
131 newmode |= set->bits;
132 break;
133
134 case '-':
135 newmode &= ~set->bits;
136 break;
137
138 case 'X':
139 if (omode & (S_IFDIR|S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH))
140 newmode |= set->bits;
141 break;
142
143 case '\0':
144 default:
145#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
146 (void)printf("getmode:%04o -> %04o\n", omode, newmode);
147#endif
148 return (newmode);
149 }
150}
ad3c9f2a 151#endif /* BUILDING_VARIANT */
e9ce8d39
A
152
153#define ADDCMD(a, b, c, d) \
154 if (set >= endset) { \
9385eb3d 155 BITCMD *newset; \
e9ce8d39
A
156 setlen += SET_LEN_INCR; \
157 newset = realloc(saveset, sizeof(BITCMD) * setlen); \
9385eb3d
A
158 if (!newset) { \
159 if (saveset) \
160 free(saveset); \
161 saveset = NULL; \
e9ce8d39 162 return (NULL); \
9385eb3d 163 } \
e9ce8d39
A
164 set = newset + (set - saveset); \
165 saveset = newset; \
166 endset = newset + (setlen - 2); \
167 } \
168 set = addcmd(set, (a), (b), (c), (d))
169
ad3c9f2a
A
170#ifndef VARIANT_LEGACY
171#define STANDARD_BITS (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO|S_ISTXT)
172#else /* VARIANT_LEGACY */
e9ce8d39 173#define STANDARD_BITS (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
ad3c9f2a 174#endif /* !VARIANT_LEGACY */
e9ce8d39
A
175
176void *
1f2f436a 177setmode(const char *p)
e9ce8d39 178{
9385eb3d
A
179 int perm, who;
180 char op, *ep;
e9ce8d39
A
181 BITCMD *set, *saveset, *endset;
182 sigset_t sigset, sigoset;
183 mode_t mask;
5b2abdfb 184 int equalopdone=0, permXbits, setlen;
9385eb3d 185 long perml;
e9ce8d39
A
186
187 if (!*p)
188 return (NULL);
189
190 /*
191 * Get a copy of the mask for the permissions that are mask relative.
192 * Flip the bits, we want what's not set. Since it's possible that
193 * the caller is opening files inside a signal handler, protect them
194 * as best we can.
195 */
196 sigfillset(&sigset);
9385eb3d 197 (void)_sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &sigoset);
e9ce8d39
A
198 (void)umask(mask = umask(0));
199 mask = ~mask;
9385eb3d 200 (void)_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigoset, NULL);
e9ce8d39
A
201
202 setlen = SET_LEN + 2;
5b2abdfb 203
e9ce8d39
A
204 if ((set = malloc((u_int)(sizeof(BITCMD) * setlen))) == NULL)
205 return (NULL);
206 saveset = set;
207 endset = set + (setlen - 2);
208
209 /*
210 * If an absolute number, get it and return; disallow non-octal digits
211 * or illegal bits.
212 */
5b2abdfb 213 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
9385eb3d 214 perml = strtol(p, &ep, 8);
ad3c9f2a
A
215#ifndef VARIANT_LEGACY
216 if (*ep || perml < 0 || perml & ~STANDARD_BITS)
217#else /* VARIANT_LEGACY */
218 if (*ep || perml < 0 || perml & ~(STANDARD_BITS|S_ISTXT))
219#endif /* !VARIANT_LEGACY */
220 {
e9ce8d39
A
221 free(saveset);
222 return (NULL);
223 }
9385eb3d 224 perm = (mode_t)perml;
ad3c9f2a
A
225#ifndef VARIANT_LEGACY
226 ADDCMD('=', STANDARD_BITS, perm, mask);
227#else /* VARIANT_LEGACY */
e9ce8d39 228 ADDCMD('=', (STANDARD_BITS|S_ISTXT), perm, mask);
ad3c9f2a 229#endif /* !VARIANT_LEGACY */
9385eb3d 230 set->cmd = 0;
e9ce8d39
A
231 return (saveset);
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Build list of structures to set/clear/copy bits as described by
236 * each clause of the symbolic mode.
237 */
238 for (;;) {
239 /* First, find out which bits might be modified. */
240 for (who = 0;; ++p) {
241 switch (*p) {
242 case 'a':
243 who |= STANDARD_BITS;
244 break;
245 case 'u':
246 who |= S_ISUID|S_IRWXU;
247 break;
248 case 'g':
249 who |= S_ISGID|S_IRWXG;
250 break;
251 case 'o':
252 who |= S_IRWXO;
253 break;
254 default:
255 goto getop;
256 }
257 }
258
259getop: if ((op = *p++) != '+' && op != '-' && op != '=') {
260 free(saveset);
261 return (NULL);
262 }
263 if (op == '=')
264 equalopdone = 0;
265
ad3c9f2a 266#ifdef VARIANT_LEGACY
e9ce8d39 267 who &= ~S_ISTXT;
ad3c9f2a 268#endif /* VARIANT_LEGACY */
e9ce8d39
A
269 for (perm = 0, permXbits = 0;; ++p) {
270 switch (*p) {
271 case 'r':
272 perm |= S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH;
273 break;
274 case 's':
275 /* If only "other" bits ignore set-id. */
5b2abdfb 276 if (!who || who & ~S_IRWXO)
e9ce8d39
A
277 perm |= S_ISUID|S_ISGID;
278 break;
279 case 't':
280 /* If only "other" bits ignore sticky. */
5b2abdfb 281 if (!who || who & ~S_IRWXO) {
ad3c9f2a 282#ifdef VARIANT_LEGACY
e9ce8d39 283 who |= S_ISTXT;
ad3c9f2a 284#endif /* VARIANT_LEGACY */
e9ce8d39
A
285 perm |= S_ISTXT;
286 }
287 break;
288 case 'w':
289 perm |= S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH;
290 break;
291 case 'X':
292 permXbits = S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH;
293 break;
294 case 'x':
295 perm |= S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH;
296 break;
297 case 'u':
298 case 'g':
299 case 'o':
300 /*
301 * When ever we hit 'u', 'g', or 'o', we have
302 * to flush out any partial mode that we have,
303 * and then do the copying of the mode bits.
304 */
305 if (perm) {
306 ADDCMD(op, who, perm, mask);
307 perm = 0;
308 }
309 if (op == '=')
310 equalopdone = 1;
311 if (op == '+' && permXbits) {
312 ADDCMD('X', who, permXbits, mask);
313 permXbits = 0;
314 }
315 ADDCMD(*p, who, op, mask);
316 break;
317
318 default:
319 /*
320 * Add any permissions that we haven't already
321 * done.
322 */
323 if (perm || (op == '=' && !equalopdone)) {
324 if (op == '=')
325 equalopdone = 1;
326 ADDCMD(op, who, perm, mask);
327 perm = 0;
328 }
329 if (permXbits) {
330 ADDCMD('X', who, permXbits, mask);
331 permXbits = 0;
332 }
333 goto apply;
334 }
335 }
336
337apply: if (!*p)
338 break;
339 if (*p != ',')
340 goto getop;
341 ++p;
342 }
343 set->cmd = 0;
344#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
345 (void)printf("Before compress_mode()\n");
346 dumpmode(saveset);
347#endif
348 compress_mode(saveset);
349#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
350 (void)printf("After compress_mode()\n");
351 dumpmode(saveset);
352#endif
353 return (saveset);
354}
355
356static BITCMD *
1f2f436a 357addcmd(BITCMD *set, int op, int who, int oparg, u_int mask)
e9ce8d39
A
358{
359 switch (op) {
360 case '=':
361 set->cmd = '-';
362 set->bits = who ? who : STANDARD_BITS;
363 set++;
364
365 op = '+';
366 /* FALLTHROUGH */
367 case '+':
368 case '-':
369 case 'X':
370 set->cmd = op;
371 set->bits = (who ? who : mask) & oparg;
372 break;
373
374 case 'u':
375 case 'g':
376 case 'o':
377 set->cmd = op;
378 if (who) {
379 set->cmd2 = ((who & S_IRUSR) ? CMD2_UBITS : 0) |
380 ((who & S_IRGRP) ? CMD2_GBITS : 0) |
381 ((who & S_IROTH) ? CMD2_OBITS : 0);
9385eb3d 382 set->bits = (mode_t)~0;
e9ce8d39
A
383 } else {
384 set->cmd2 = CMD2_UBITS | CMD2_GBITS | CMD2_OBITS;
385 set->bits = mask;
386 }
5b2abdfb 387
e9ce8d39
A
388 if (oparg == '+')
389 set->cmd2 |= CMD2_SET;
390 else if (oparg == '-')
391 set->cmd2 |= CMD2_CLR;
392 else if (oparg == '=')
393 set->cmd2 |= CMD2_SET|CMD2_CLR;
394 break;
395 }
396 return (set + 1);
397}
398
399#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
400static void
1f2f436a 401dumpmode(BITCMD *set)
e9ce8d39
A
402{
403 for (; set->cmd; ++set)
404 (void)printf("cmd: '%c' bits %04o%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
405 set->cmd, set->bits, set->cmd2 ? " cmd2:" : "",
406 set->cmd2 & CMD2_CLR ? " CLR" : "",
407 set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET ? " SET" : "",
408 set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS ? " UBITS" : "",
409 set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS ? " GBITS" : "",
410 set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS ? " OBITS" : "");
411}
412#endif
413
ad3c9f2a 414#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
e9ce8d39
A
415/*
416 * Given an array of bitcmd structures, compress by compacting consecutive
417 * '+', '-' and 'X' commands into at most 3 commands, one of each. The 'u',
5b2abdfb 418 * 'g' and 'o' commands continue to be separate. They could probably be
e9ce8d39
A
419 * compacted, but it's not worth the effort.
420 */
ad3c9f2a 421__private_extern__ void
1f2f436a 422compress_mode(BITCMD *set)
e9ce8d39 423{
9385eb3d
A
424 BITCMD *nset;
425 int setbits, clrbits, Xbits, op;
e9ce8d39
A
426
427 for (nset = set;;) {
428 /* Copy over any 'u', 'g' and 'o' commands. */
429 while ((op = nset->cmd) != '+' && op != '-' && op != 'X') {
430 *set++ = *nset++;
431 if (!op)
432 return;
433 }
434
435 for (setbits = clrbits = Xbits = 0;; nset++) {
436 if ((op = nset->cmd) == '-') {
437 clrbits |= nset->bits;
438 setbits &= ~nset->bits;
439 Xbits &= ~nset->bits;
440 } else if (op == '+') {
441 setbits |= nset->bits;
442 clrbits &= ~nset->bits;
443 Xbits &= ~nset->bits;
444 } else if (op == 'X')
445 Xbits |= nset->bits & ~setbits;
446 else
447 break;
448 }
449 if (clrbits) {
450 set->cmd = '-';
451 set->cmd2 = 0;
452 set->bits = clrbits;
453 set++;
454 }
455 if (setbits) {
456 set->cmd = '+';
457 set->cmd2 = 0;
458 set->bits = setbits;
459 set++;
460 }
461 if (Xbits) {
462 set->cmd = 'X';
463 set->cmd2 = 0;
464 set->bits = Xbits;
465 set++;
466 }
467 }
468}
ad3c9f2a 469#endif /* BUILDING_VARIANT */