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1/* $NetBSD: getopt.c,v 1.26 2003/08/07 16:43:40 agc Exp $ */
2
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3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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15 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
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32#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
33static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
34#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
35#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1f2f436a 36__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c,v 1.8 2007/01/09 00:28:10 imp Exp $");
e9ce8d39 37
9385eb3d 38#include "namespace.h"
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39#include <stdio.h>
40#include <stdlib.h>
41#include <string.h>
3d9156a7 42#include <unistd.h>
9385eb3d 43#include "un-namespace.h"
e9ce8d39 44
9385eb3d 45#include "libc_private.h"
e9ce8d39 46
ad3c9f2a 47#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT
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48int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */
49 optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */
50 optopt, /* character checked for validity */
51 optreset; /* reset getopt */
52char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */
ad3c9f2a 53#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT */
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54
55#define BADCH (int)'?'
56#define BADARG (int)':'
57#define EMSG ""
58
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59#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
60#define PROGNAME nargv[0]
61#else
62#define PROGNAME _getprogname()
63#endif
64
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65/*
66 * getopt --
67 * Parse argc/argv argument vector.
68 */
69int
70getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
71 int nargc;
3d9156a7 72 char * const nargv[];
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73 const char *ostr;
74{
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75 static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
76 char *oli; /* option letter list index */
77
3d9156a7 78 if (optreset || *place == 0) { /* update scanning pointer */
e9ce8d39 79 optreset = 0;
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80 place = nargv[optind];
81 if (optind >= nargc || *place++ != '-') {
82 /* Argument is absent or is not an option */
e9ce8d39 83 place = EMSG;
9385eb3d 84 return (-1);
e9ce8d39 85 }
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86 optopt = *place++;
87 if (optopt == '-' && *place == 0) {
88 /* "--" => end of options */
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89 ++optind;
90 place = EMSG;
9385eb3d 91 return (-1);
e9ce8d39 92 }
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93 if (optopt == 0) {
94 /* Solitary '-', treat as a '-' option
95 if the program (eg su) is looking for it. */
96 place = EMSG;
97 if (strchr(ostr, '-') == NULL)
98 return (-1);
99 optopt = '-';
100 }
101 } else
102 optopt = *place++;
103
104 /* See if option letter is one the caller wanted... */
105 if (optopt == ':' || (oli = strchr(ostr, optopt)) == NULL) {
106 if (*place == 0)
e9ce8d39 107 ++optind;
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108 if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
109 (void)fprintf(stderr,
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110 "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
111 PROGNAME, optopt);
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112 return (BADCH);
113 }
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114
115 /* Does this option need an argument? */
116 if (oli[1] != ':') {
117 /* don't need argument */
e9ce8d39 118 optarg = NULL;
3d9156a7 119 if (*place == 0)
e9ce8d39 120 ++optind;
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121 } else {
122 /* Option-argument is either the rest of this argument or the
123 entire next argument. */
124 if (*place)
e9ce8d39 125 optarg = place;
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126 else if (nargc > ++optind)
127 optarg = nargv[optind];
128 else {
129 /* option-argument absent */
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130#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
131 /* Yes, the standard will put optind past the last
132 argument */
133 ++optind;
134 optarg = NULL;
135#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
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136 place = EMSG;
137 if (*ostr == ':')
138 return (BADARG);
139 if (opterr)
140 (void)fprintf(stderr,
141 "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
ad3c9f2a 142 PROGNAME, optopt);
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143 return (BADCH);
144 }
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145 place = EMSG;
146 ++optind;
147 }
3d9156a7 148 return (optopt); /* return option letter */
e9ce8d39 149}