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224c7076 | 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 |
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2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
3 | .\" | |
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4 | .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
5 | .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, | |
6 | .\" on Information Processing Systems. | |
7 | .\" | |
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8 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
9 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 | .\" are met: | |
11 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
13 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
14 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
15 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
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16 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
17 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
18 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
19 | .\" | |
20 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
21 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
22 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
23 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
24 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
25 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
26 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
27 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
28 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
29 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
30 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
31 | .\" | |
224c7076 | 32 | .\" @(#)memcmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 |
1f2f436a | 33 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3,v 1.10 2009/04/07 13:42:53 trasz Exp $ |
e9ce8d39 | 34 | .\" |
5b2abdfb | 35 | .Dd June 4, 1993 |
224c7076 | 36 | .Dt MEMCMP 3 |
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37 | .Os |
38 | .Sh NAME | |
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39 | .Nm memcmp |
40 | .Nd compare byte string | |
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41 | .Sh LIBRARY |
42 | .Lb libc | |
43 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
224c7076 A |
44 | .In string.h |
45 | .Ft int | |
46 | .Fo memcmp | |
47 | .Fa "const void *s1" | |
48 | .Fa "const void *s2" | |
49 | .Fa "size_t n" | |
50 | .Fc | |
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51 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
52 | The | |
224c7076 | 53 | .Fn memcmp |
5b2abdfb | 54 | function |
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55 | compares byte string |
56 | .Fa s1 | |
57 | against byte string | |
58 | .Fa s2 . | |
59 | Both strings are assumed to be | |
60 | .Fa n | |
61 | bytes long. | |
e9ce8d39 | 62 | .Sh RETURN VALUES |
5b2abdfb | 63 | The |
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64 | .Fn memcmp |
65 | function | |
66 | returns zero if the two strings are identical, | |
67 | otherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes | |
68 | (treated as unsigned char values, so that | |
69 | .Sq Li \e200 | |
70 | is greater than | |
71 | .Sq Li \&\e0 , | |
72 | for example). | |
73 | Zero-length strings are always identical. | |
74 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
75 | .Xr bcmp 3 , | |
76 | .Xr strcasecmp 3 , | |
77 | .Xr strcmp 3 , | |
78 | .Xr strcoll 3 , | |
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79 | .Xr strxfrm 3 , |
80 | .Xr wmemcmp 3 | |
224c7076 | 81 | .Sh STANDARDS |
e9ce8d39 | 82 | The |
224c7076 | 83 | .Fn memcmp |
5b2abdfb | 84 | function |
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85 | conforms to |
86 | .St -isoC . |