]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/libc.git/blame - string/memcmp.3
Libc-498.1.1.tar.gz
[apple/libc.git] / string / memcmp.3
CommitLineData
224c7076 1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
e9ce8d39
A
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
224c7076
A
4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
6.\" on Information Processing Systems.
7.\"
e9ce8d39
A
8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10.\" are met:
11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
18.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
19.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22.\" without specific prior written permission.
23.\"
24.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
35.\"
224c7076
A
36.\" @(#)memcmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
37.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3,v 1.8 2001/10/01 16:09:00 ru Exp $
e9ce8d39 38.\"
5b2abdfb 39.Dd June 4, 1993
224c7076 40.Dt MEMCMP 3
e9ce8d39
A
41.Os
42.Sh NAME
224c7076
A
43.Nm memcmp
44.Nd compare byte string
e9ce8d39
A
45.Sh LIBRARY
46.Lb libc
47.Sh SYNOPSIS
224c7076
A
48.In string.h
49.Ft int
50.Fo memcmp
51.Fa "const void *s1"
52.Fa "const void *s2"
53.Fa "size_t n"
54.Fc
e9ce8d39
A
55.Sh DESCRIPTION
56The
224c7076 57.Fn memcmp
5b2abdfb 58function
224c7076
A
59compares byte string
60.Fa s1
61against byte string
62.Fa s2 .
63Both strings are assumed to be
64.Fa n
65bytes long.
e9ce8d39 66.Sh RETURN VALUES
5b2abdfb 67The
224c7076
A
68.Fn memcmp
69function
70returns zero if the two strings are identical,
71otherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes
72(treated as unsigned char values, so that
73.Sq Li \e200
74is greater than
75.Sq Li \&\e0 ,
76for example).
77Zero-length strings are always identical.
78.Sh SEE ALSO
79.Xr bcmp 3 ,
80.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
81.Xr strcmp 3 ,
82.Xr strcoll 3 ,
83.Xr strxfrm 3
84.Sh STANDARDS
e9ce8d39 85The
224c7076 86.Fn memcmp
5b2abdfb 87function
224c7076
A
88conforms to
89.St -isoC .