--- /dev/null
+/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
+#include <mach/mach_init.h>
+#include <mach/mach_host.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+#include <mach-o/fat.h>
+
+#include <string>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <ext/hash_map>
+#include <ext/hash_set>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
+
+#include "Options.h"
+
+#include "InputFiles.h"
+#include "macho_relocatable_file.h"
+#include "macho_dylib_file.h"
+#include "archive_file.h"
+#include "lto_file.h"
+#include "opaque_section_file.h"
+
+
+namespace ld {
+namespace tool {
+
+
+
+
+class DSOHandleAtom : public ld::Atom {
+public:
+ DSOHandleAtom(const char* nm, ld::Atom::Scope sc,
+ ld::Atom::SymbolTableInclusion inc, bool preload=false)
+ : ld::Atom(preload ? _s_section_preload : _s_section,
+ ld::Atom::definitionRegular, ld::Atom::combineNever,
+ sc, ld::Atom::typeUnclassified, inc, true, false, false,
+ ld::Atom::Alignment(1)), _name(nm) {}
+
+ virtual ld::File* file() const { return NULL; }
+ virtual bool translationUnitSource(const char** dir, const char** ) const
+ { return false; }
+ virtual const char* name() const { return _name; }
+ virtual uint64_t size() const { return 0; }
+ virtual uint64_t objectAddress() const { return 0; }
+ virtual void copyRawContent(uint8_t buffer[]) const
+ { }
+ virtual void setScope(Scope) { }
+
+ virtual ~DSOHandleAtom() {}
+
+ static ld::Section _s_section;
+ static ld::Section _s_section_preload;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomAll;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomExecutable;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomDylib;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomBundle;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomDyld;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomObjectFile;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomPreload;
+private:
+ const char* _name;
+};
+ld::Section DSOHandleAtom::_s_section("__TEXT", "__mach_header", ld::Section::typeMachHeader, true);
+ld::Section DSOHandleAtom::_s_section_preload("__HEADER", "__mach_header", ld::Section::typeMachHeader, true);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll("___dso_handle", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomExecutable("__mh_execute_header", ld::Atom::scopeGlobal, ld::Atom::symbolTableInAndNeverStrip);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomDylib("__mh_dylib_header", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomBundle("__mh_bundle_header", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomDyld("__mh_dylinker_header", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomObjectFile("__mh_object_header", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn);
+DSOHandleAtom DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomPreload("__mh_preload_header", ld::Atom::scopeLinkageUnit, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn, true);
+
+
+
+class PageZeroAtom : public ld::Atom {
+public:
+ PageZeroAtom(uint64_t sz)
+ : ld::Atom(_s_section, ld::Atom::definitionRegular, ld::Atom::combineNever,
+ ld::Atom::scopeTranslationUnit, ld::Atom::typeZeroFill,
+ symbolTableNotIn, true, false, false, ld::Atom::Alignment(12)),
+ _size(sz) {}
+
+ virtual ld::File* file() const { return NULL; }
+ virtual bool translationUnitSource(const char** dir, const char** ) const
+ { return false; }
+ virtual const char* name() const { return "page zero"; }
+ virtual uint64_t size() const { return _size; }
+ virtual uint64_t objectAddress() const { return 0; }
+ virtual void copyRawContent(uint8_t buffer[]) const
+ { }
+ virtual void setScope(Scope) { }
+
+ virtual ~PageZeroAtom() {}
+
+ static ld::Section _s_section;
+ static DSOHandleAtom _s_atomAll;
+private:
+ uint64_t _size;
+};
+ld::Section PageZeroAtom::_s_section("__PAGEZERO", "__pagezero", ld::Section::typePageZero, true);
+
+
+class CustomStackAtom : public ld::Atom {
+public:
+ CustomStackAtom(uint64_t sz)
+ : ld::Atom(_s_section, ld::Atom::definitionRegular, ld::Atom::combineNever,
+ ld::Atom::scopeTranslationUnit, ld::Atom::typeZeroFill,
+ symbolTableNotIn, false, false, false, ld::Atom::Alignment(12)),
+ _size(sz) {}
+
+ virtual ld::File* file() const { return NULL; }
+ virtual bool translationUnitSource(const char** dir, const char** ) const
+ { return false; }
+ virtual const char* name() const { return "custom stack"; }
+ virtual uint64_t size() const { return _size; }
+ virtual uint64_t objectAddress() const { return 0; }
+ virtual void copyRawContent(uint8_t buffer[]) const
+ { }
+ virtual void setScope(Scope) { }
+
+ virtual ~CustomStackAtom() {}
+
+private:
+ uint64_t _size;
+ static ld::Section _s_section;
+};
+ld::Section CustomStackAtom::_s_section("__UNIXSTACK", "__stack", ld::Section::typeStack, true);
+
+
+
+const char* InputFiles::fileArch(const uint8_t* p, unsigned len)
+{
+ const char* result = mach_o::relocatable::archName(p);
+ if ( result != NULL )
+ return result;
+
+ result = lto::archName(p, len);
+ if ( result != NULL )
+ return result;
+
+ if ( strncmp((const char*)p, "!<arch>\n", 8) == 0 )
+ return "archive";
+
+ return "unsupported file format";
+}
+
+
+ld::File* InputFiles::makeFile(const Options::FileInfo& info)
+{
+ // map in whole file
+ uint64_t len = info.fileLen;
+ int fd = ::open(info.path, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if ( fd == -1 )
+ throwf("can't open file, errno=%d", errno);
+ if ( info.fileLen < 20 )
+ throw "file too small";
+
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)::mmap(NULL, info.fileLen, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+ if ( p == (uint8_t*)(-1) )
+ throwf("can't map file, errno=%d", errno);
+
+ // if fat file, skip to architecture we want
+ // Note: fat header is always big-endian
+ bool isFatFile = false;
+ const fat_header* fh = (fat_header*)p;
+ if ( fh->magic == OSSwapBigToHostInt32(FAT_MAGIC) ) {
+ isFatFile = true;
+ const struct fat_arch* archs = (struct fat_arch*)(p + sizeof(struct fat_header));
+ uint32_t sliceToUse;
+ bool sliceFound = false;
+ if ( _options.preferSubArchitecture() ) {
+ // first try to find a slice that match cpu-type and cpu-sub-type
+ for (uint32_t i=0; i < OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fh->nfat_arch); ++i) {
+ if ( (OSSwapBigToHostInt32(archs[i].cputype) == (uint32_t)_options.architecture())
+ && (OSSwapBigToHostInt32(archs[i].cpusubtype) == (uint32_t)_options.subArchitecture()) ) {
+ sliceToUse = i;
+ sliceFound = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !sliceFound ) {
+ // look for any slice that matches just cpu-type
+ for (uint32_t i=0; i < OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fh->nfat_arch); ++i) {
+ if ( OSSwapBigToHostInt32(archs[i].cputype) == (uint32_t)_options.architecture() ) {
+ sliceToUse = i;
+ sliceFound = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ( sliceFound ) {
+ uint32_t fileOffset = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(archs[sliceToUse].offset);
+ len = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(archs[sliceToUse].size);
+ if ( fileOffset+len > info.fileLen ) {
+ throwf("truncated fat file. Slice from %u to %llu is past end of file with length %llu",
+ fileOffset, fileOffset+len, info.fileLen);
+ }
+ // if requested architecture is page aligned within fat file, then remap just that portion of file
+ if ( (fileOffset & 0x00000FFF) == 0 ) {
+ // unmap whole file
+ munmap((caddr_t)p, info.fileLen);
+ // re-map just part we need
+ p = (uint8_t*)::mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, fileOffset);
+ if ( p == (uint8_t*)(-1) )
+ throwf("can't re-map file, errno=%d", errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ p = &p[fileOffset];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ::close(fd);
+
+ // see if it is an object file
+ mach_o::relocatable::ParserOptions objOpts;
+ objOpts.architecture = _options.architecture();
+ objOpts.objSubtypeMustMatch = _options.preferSubArchitecture();
+ objOpts.logAllFiles = _options.logAllFiles();
+ objOpts.convertUnwindInfo = _options.needsUnwindInfoSection();
+ objOpts.subType = _options.subArchitecture();
+ ld::relocatable::File* objResult = mach_o::relocatable::parse(p, len, info.path, info.modTime, _nextInputOrdinal, objOpts);
+ if ( objResult != NULL )
+ return this->addObject(objResult, info, len);
+
+ // see if it is an llvm object file
+ objResult = lto::parse(p, len, info.path, info.modTime, _nextInputOrdinal, _options.architecture(), _options.subArchitecture(), _options.logAllFiles());
+ if ( objResult != NULL )
+ return this->addObject(objResult, info, len);
+
+ // see if it is a dynamic library
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibResult = mach_o::dylib::parse(p, len, info.path, info.modTime, _options, _nextInputOrdinal, info.options.fBundleLoader);
+ if ( dylibResult != NULL )
+ return this->addDylib(dylibResult, info, len);
+
+ // see if it is a static library
+ archive::ParserOptions archOpts;
+ archOpts.objOpts = objOpts;
+ archOpts.forceLoadThisArchive = info.options.fForceLoad;
+ archOpts.forceLoadAll = _options.fullyLoadArchives();
+ archOpts.forceLoadObjC = _options.loadAllObjcObjectsFromArchives();
+ archOpts.verboseLoad = _options.whyLoad();
+ archOpts.logAllFiles = _options.logAllFiles();
+ ld::File* archiveResult = archive::parse(p, len, info.path, info.modTime, _nextInputOrdinal, archOpts);
+ if ( archiveResult != NULL )
+ return this->addArchive(archiveResult, info, len);
+
+ // does not seem to be any valid linker input file, check LTO misconfiguration problems
+ if ( lto::archName((uint8_t*)p, len) != NULL ) {
+ if ( lto::libLTOisLoaded() ) {
+ throwf("file was built for %s which is not the architecture being linked (%s)", fileArch(p, len), _options.architectureName());
+ }
+ else {
+ const char* libLTO = "libLTO.dylib";
+ char ldPath[PATH_MAX];
+ char tmpPath[PATH_MAX];
+ char libLTOPath[PATH_MAX];
+ uint32_t bufSize = PATH_MAX;
+ if ( _NSGetExecutablePath(ldPath, &bufSize) != -1 ) {
+ if ( realpath(ldPath, tmpPath) != NULL ) {
+ char* lastSlash = strrchr(tmpPath, '/');
+ if ( lastSlash != NULL )
+ strcpy(lastSlash, "/../lib/libLTO.dylib");
+ libLTO = tmpPath;
+ if ( realpath(tmpPath, libLTOPath) != NULL )
+ libLTO = libLTOPath;
+ }
+ }
+ throwf("could not process llvm bitcode object file, because %s could not be loaded", libLTO);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // error handling
+ if ( ((fat_header*)p)->magic == OSSwapBigToHostInt32(FAT_MAGIC) ) {
+ throwf("missing required architecture %s in file", _options.architectureName());
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( isFatFile )
+ throwf("file is universal but does not contain a(n) %s slice", _options.architectureName());
+ else
+ throwf("file was built for %s which is not the architecture being linked (%s)", fileArch(p, len), _options.architectureName());
+ }
+}
+
+void InputFiles::logDylib(ld::File* file, bool indirect)
+{
+ if ( _options.traceDylibs() ) {
+ const char* fullPath = file->path();
+ char realName[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if ( realpath(fullPath, realName) != NULL )
+ fullPath = realName;
+ const ld::dylib::File* dylib = dynamic_cast<const ld::dylib::File*>(file);
+ if ( (dylib != NULL ) && dylib->willBeUpwardDylib() ) {
+ // don't log upward dylibs when XBS is computing dependencies
+ logTraceInfo("[Logging for XBS] Used upward dynamic library: %s\n", fullPath);
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( indirect )
+ logTraceInfo("[Logging for XBS] Used indirect dynamic library: %s\n", fullPath);
+ else
+ logTraceInfo("[Logging for XBS] Used dynamic library: %s\n", fullPath);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void InputFiles::logArchive(ld::File* file) const
+{
+ if ( _options.traceArchives() && (_archiveFilesLogged.count(file) == 0) ) {
+ // <rdar://problem/4947347> LD_TRACE_ARCHIVES should only print out when a .o is actually used from an archive
+ _archiveFilesLogged.insert(file);
+ const char* fullPath = file->path();
+ char realName[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if ( realpath(fullPath, realName) != NULL )
+ fullPath = realName;
+ logTraceInfo("[Logging for XBS] Used static archive: %s\n", fullPath);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void InputFiles::logTraceInfo(const char* format, ...) const
+{
+ // one time open() of custom LD_TRACE_FILE
+ static int trace_file = -1;
+ if ( trace_file == -1 ) {
+ const char *trace_file_path = _options.traceOutputFile();
+ if ( trace_file_path != NULL ) {
+ trace_file = open(trace_file_path, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0666);
+ if ( trace_file == -1 )
+ throwf("Could not open or create trace file: %s", trace_file_path);
+ }
+ else {
+ trace_file = fileno(stderr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ char trace_buffer[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ int length = vsnprintf(trace_buffer, sizeof(trace_buffer), format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ char* buffer_ptr = trace_buffer;
+
+ while (length > 0) {
+ ssize_t amount_written = write(trace_file, buffer_ptr, length);
+ if(amount_written == -1)
+ /* Failure to write shouldn't fail the build. */
+ return;
+ buffer_ptr += amount_written;
+ length -= amount_written;
+ }
+}
+
+ld::dylib::File* InputFiles::findDylib(const char* installPath, const char* fromPath)
+{
+ //fprintf(stderr, "findDylib(%s, %s)\n", installPath, fromPath);
+ InstallNameToDylib::iterator pos = _installPathToDylibs.find(installPath);
+ if ( pos != _installPathToDylibs.end() ) {
+ return pos->second;
+ }
+ else {
+ // allow -dylib_path option to override indirect library to use
+ for (std::vector<Options::DylibOverride>::const_iterator dit = _options.dylibOverrides().begin(); dit != _options.dylibOverrides().end(); ++dit) {
+ if ( strcmp(dit->installName,installPath) == 0 ) {
+ try {
+ Options::FileInfo info = _options.findFile(dit->useInstead);
+ ld::File* reader = this->makeFile(info);
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibReader = dynamic_cast<ld::dylib::File*>(reader);
+ if ( dylibReader != NULL ) {
+ //_installPathToDylibs[strdup(installPath)] = dylibReader;
+ this->logDylib(dylibReader, true);
+ return dylibReader;
+ }
+ else
+ throwf("indirect dylib at %s is not a dylib", dit->useInstead);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ warning("ignoring -dylib_file option, %s", msg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ char newPath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ // handle @loader_path
+ if ( strncmp(installPath, "@loader_path/", 13) == 0 ) {
+ strcpy(newPath, fromPath);
+ char* addPoint = strrchr(newPath,'/');
+ if ( addPoint != NULL )
+ strcpy(&addPoint[1], &installPath[13]);
+ else
+ strcpy(newPath, &installPath[13]);
+ installPath = newPath;
+ }
+ // note: @executable_path case is handled inside findFileUsingPaths()
+ // search for dylib using -F and -L paths
+ Options::FileInfo info = _options.findFileUsingPaths(installPath);
+ try {
+ ld::File* reader = this->makeFile(info);
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibReader = dynamic_cast<ld::dylib::File*>(reader);
+ if ( dylibReader != NULL ) {
+ //assert(_installPathToDylibs.find(installPath) != _installPathToDylibs.end());
+ //_installPathToDylibs[strdup(installPath)] = dylibReader;
+ this->logDylib(dylibReader, true);
+ return dylibReader;
+ }
+ else
+ throwf("indirect dylib at %s is not a dylib", info.path);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ throwf("in %s, %s", info.path, msg);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+void InputFiles::createIndirectDylibs()
+{
+ _allDirectDylibsLoaded = true;
+
+ // mark all dylibs initially specified as required and check if they can be used
+ for (InstallNameToDylib::iterator it=_installPathToDylibs.begin(); it != _installPathToDylibs.end(); it++) {
+ it->second->setExplicitlyLinked();
+ this->checkDylibClientRestrictions(it->second);
+ }
+
+ // keep processing dylibs until no more dylibs are added
+ unsigned long lastMapSize = 0;
+ std::set<ld::dylib::File*> dylibsProcessed;
+ while ( lastMapSize != _allDylibs.size() ) {
+ lastMapSize = _allDylibs.size();
+ // can't iterator _installPathToDylibs while modifying it, so use temp buffer
+ std::vector<ld::dylib::File*> unprocessedDylibs;
+ for (std::set<ld::dylib::File*>::iterator it=_allDylibs.begin(); it != _allDylibs.end(); it++) {
+ if ( dylibsProcessed.count(*it) == 0 )
+ unprocessedDylibs.push_back(*it);
+ }
+ for (std::vector<ld::dylib::File*>::iterator it=unprocessedDylibs.begin(); it != unprocessedDylibs.end(); it++) {
+ dylibsProcessed.insert(*it);
+ (*it)->processIndirectLibraries(this, _options.implicitlyLinkIndirectPublicDylibs());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // go back over original dylibs and mark sub frameworks as re-exported
+ if ( _options.outputKind() == Options::kDynamicLibrary ) {
+ const char* myLeaf = strrchr(_options.installPath(), '/');
+ if ( myLeaf != NULL ) {
+ for (std::vector<class ld::File*>::const_iterator it=_inputFiles.begin(); it != _inputFiles.end(); it++) {
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibReader = dynamic_cast<ld::dylib::File*>(*it);
+ if ( dylibReader != NULL ) {
+ const char* childParent = dylibReader->parentUmbrella();
+ if ( childParent != NULL ) {
+ if ( strcmp(childParent, &myLeaf[1]) == 0 ) {
+ // mark that this dylib will be re-exported
+ dylibReader->setWillBeReExported();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+void InputFiles::createOpaqueFileSections()
+{
+ // extra command line section always at end
+ for (Options::ExtraSection::const_iterator it=_options.extraSectionsBegin(); it != _options.extraSectionsEnd(); ++it) {
+ _inputFiles.push_back(opaque_section::parse(it->segmentName, it->sectionName, it->path, it->data,
+ it->dataLen, _nextInputOrdinal));
+ // bump ordinal
+ _nextInputOrdinal++;
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+void InputFiles::checkDylibClientRestrictions(ld::dylib::File* dylib)
+{
+ // Check for any restrictions on who can link with this dylib
+ const char* dylibParentName = dylib->parentUmbrella() ;
+ const std::vector<const char*>* clients = dylib->allowableClients();
+ if ( (dylibParentName != NULL) || (clients != NULL) ) {
+ // only dylibs that are in an umbrella or have a client list need verification
+ const char* installName = _options.installPath();
+ const char* installNameLastSlash = strrchr(installName, '/');
+ bool isParent = false;
+ bool isSibling = false;
+ bool isAllowableClient = false;
+ // There are three cases:
+ if ( (dylibParentName != NULL) && (installNameLastSlash != NULL) ) {
+ // starts after last slash
+ const char* myName = &installNameLastSlash[1];
+ unsigned int myNameLen = strlen(myName);
+ if ( strncmp(myName, "lib", 3) == 0 )
+ myName = &myName[3];
+ // up to first dot
+ const char* firstDot = strchr(myName, '.');
+ if ( firstDot != NULL )
+ myNameLen = firstDot - myName;
+ // up to first underscore
+ const char* firstUnderscore = strchr(myName, '_');
+ if ( (firstUnderscore != NULL) && ((firstUnderscore - myName) < (int)myNameLen) )
+ myNameLen = firstUnderscore - myName;
+
+ // case 1) The dylib has a parent umbrella, and we are creating the parent umbrella
+ isParent = ( (strlen(dylibParentName) == myNameLen) && (strncmp(myName, dylibParentName, myNameLen) == 0) );
+
+ // case 2) The dylib has a parent umbrella, and we are creating a sibling with the same parent
+ isSibling = ( (_options.umbrellaName() != NULL) && (strcmp(_options.umbrellaName(), dylibParentName) == 0) );
+ }
+
+ if ( !isParent && !isSibling && (clients != NULL) ) {
+ // case 3) the dylib has a list of allowable clients, and we are creating one of them
+ const char* clientName = _options.clientName();
+ int clientNameLen = 0;
+ if ( clientName != NULL ) {
+ // use client name as specified on command line
+ clientNameLen = strlen(clientName);
+ }
+ else {
+ // infer client name from output path (e.g. xxx/libfoo_variant.A.dylib --> foo, Bar.framework/Bar_variant --> Bar)
+ clientName = installName;
+ clientNameLen = strlen(clientName);
+ // starts after last slash
+ if ( installNameLastSlash != NULL )
+ clientName = &installNameLastSlash[1];
+ if ( strncmp(clientName, "lib", 3) == 0 )
+ clientName = &clientName[3];
+ // up to first dot
+ const char* firstDot = strchr(clientName, '.');
+ if ( firstDot != NULL )
+ clientNameLen = firstDot - clientName;
+ // up to first underscore
+ const char* firstUnderscore = strchr(clientName, '_');
+ if ( (firstUnderscore != NULL) && ((firstUnderscore - clientName) < clientNameLen) )
+ clientNameLen = firstUnderscore - clientName;
+ }
+
+ // Use clientName to check if this dylib is able to link against the allowable clients.
+ for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator it = clients->begin(); it != clients->end(); it++) {
+ if ( strncmp(*it, clientName, clientNameLen) == 0 )
+ isAllowableClient = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !isParent && !isSibling && !isAllowableClient ) {
+ if ( dylibParentName != NULL ) {
+ throwf("cannot link directly with %s. Link against the umbrella framework '%s.framework' instead.",
+ dylib->path(), dylibParentName);
+ }
+ else {
+ throwf("cannot link directly with %s", dylib->path());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+void InputFiles::inferArchitecture(Options& opts, const char** archName)
+{
+ _inferredArch = true;
+ // scan all input files, looking for a thin .o file.
+ // the first one found is presumably the architecture to link
+ uint8_t buffer[sizeof(mach_header_64)];
+ const std::vector<Options::FileInfo>& files = opts.getInputFiles();
+ for (std::vector<Options::FileInfo>::const_iterator it = files.begin(); it != files.end(); ++it) {
+ int fd = ::open(it->path, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if ( fd != -1 ) {
+ ssize_t amount = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+ ::close(fd);
+ if ( amount >= (ssize_t)sizeof(buffer) ) {
+ cpu_type_t type;
+ cpu_subtype_t subtype;
+ if ( mach_o::relocatable::isObjectFile(buffer, &type, &subtype) ) {
+ opts.setArchitecture(type, subtype);
+ *archName = opts.architectureName();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // no thin .o files found, so default to same architecture this tool was built as
+ warning("-arch not specified");
+#if __ppc__
+ opts.setArchitecture(CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL);
+#elif __i386__
+ opts.setArchitecture(CPU_TYPE_I386, CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL);
+#elif __ppc64__
+ opts.setArchitecture(CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL);
+#elif __x86_64__
+ opts.setArchitecture(CPU_TYPE_X86_64, CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL);
+#elif __arm__
+ opts.setArchitecture(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6);
+#else
+ #error unknown default architecture
+#endif
+ *archName = opts.architectureName();
+}
+
+
+InputFiles::InputFiles(Options& opts, const char** archName)
+ : _totalObjectSize(0), _totalArchiveSize(0),
+ _totalObjectLoaded(0), _totalArchivesLoaded(0), _totalDylibsLoaded(0),
+ _options(opts), _bundleLoader(NULL), _nextInputOrdinal(1),
+ _allDirectDylibsLoaded(false), _inferredArch(false)
+{
+// fStartCreateReadersTime = mach_absolute_time();
+ if ( opts.architecture() == 0 ) {
+ // command line missing -arch, so guess arch
+ inferArchitecture(opts, archName);
+ }
+
+ const std::vector<Options::FileInfo>& files = opts.getInputFiles();
+ if ( files.size() == 0 )
+ throw "no object files specified";
+ // add all direct object, archives, and dylibs
+ _inputFiles.reserve(files.size());
+ for (std::vector<Options::FileInfo>::const_iterator it = files.begin(); it != files.end(); ++it) {
+ const Options::FileInfo& entry = *it;
+ try {
+ _inputFiles.push_back(this->makeFile(entry));
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ if ( (strstr(msg, "architecture") != NULL) && !_options.errorOnOtherArchFiles() ) {
+ if ( opts.ignoreOtherArchInputFiles() ) {
+ // ignore, because this is about an architecture not in use
+ }
+ else {
+ warning("ignoring file %s, %s", entry.path, msg);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ throwf("in %s, %s", entry.path, msg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ this->createIndirectDylibs();
+ this->createOpaqueFileSections();
+}
+
+
+
+ld::File* InputFiles::addArchive(ld::File* reader, const Options::FileInfo& info, uint64_t mappedLen)
+{
+ // bump ordinal
+ _nextInputOrdinal += reader->subFileCount();
+
+ // update stats
+ _totalArchiveSize += mappedLen;
+ _totalArchivesLoaded++;
+ return reader;
+}
+
+
+ld::File* InputFiles::addObject(ld::relocatable::File* file, const Options::FileInfo& info, uint64_t mappedLen)
+{
+ // bump ordinal
+ _nextInputOrdinal++;
+
+ // update stats
+ _totalObjectSize += mappedLen;
+ _totalObjectLoaded++;
+ return file;
+}
+
+
+ld::File* InputFiles::addDylib(ld::dylib::File* reader, const Options::FileInfo& info, uint64_t mappedLen)
+{
+ _allDylibs.insert(reader);
+
+ if ( (reader->installPath() == NULL) && !info.options.fBundleLoader ) {
+ // this is a "blank" stub
+ // silently ignore it
+ return reader;
+ }
+ // store options about how dylib will be used in dylib itself
+ if ( info.options.fWeakImport )
+ reader->setWillBeWeakLinked();
+ if ( info.options.fReExport )
+ reader->setWillBeReExported();
+ if ( info.options.fUpward ) {
+ if ( _options.outputKind() == Options::kDynamicLibrary )
+ reader->setWillBeUpwardDylib();
+ else
+ warning("ignoring upward dylib option for %s\n", info.path);
+ }
+ if ( info.options.fLazyLoad )
+ reader->setWillBeLazyLoadedDylb();
+
+ // add to map of loaded dylibs
+ const char* installPath = reader->installPath();
+ if ( installPath != NULL ) {
+ InstallNameToDylib::iterator pos = _installPathToDylibs.find(installPath);
+ if ( pos == _installPathToDylibs.end() ) {
+ _installPathToDylibs[strdup(installPath)] = reader;
+ }
+ else {
+ bool dylibOnCommandLineTwice = ( strcmp(pos->second->path(), reader->path()) == 0 );
+ bool isSymlink = false;
+ // ignore if this is a symlink to a dylib we've already loaded
+ if ( !dylibOnCommandLineTwice ) {
+ char existingDylibPath[PATH_MAX];
+ if ( realpath(pos->second->path(), existingDylibPath) != NULL ) {
+ char newDylibPath[PATH_MAX];
+ if ( realpath(reader->path(), newDylibPath) != NULL ) {
+ isSymlink = ( strcmp(existingDylibPath, newDylibPath) == 0 );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !dylibOnCommandLineTwice && !isSymlink )
+ warning("dylibs with same install name: %s and %s", pos->second->path(), reader->path());
+ }
+ }
+ else if ( info.options.fBundleLoader )
+ _bundleLoader = reader;
+
+ // log direct readers
+ if ( !_allDirectDylibsLoaded )
+ this->logDylib(reader, false);
+
+ // bump ordinal
+ _nextInputOrdinal++;
+
+ // update stats
+ _totalDylibsLoaded++;
+
+ return reader;
+}
+
+
+bool InputFiles::forEachInitialAtom(ld::File::AtomHandler& handler) const
+{
+ bool didSomething = false;
+ for (std::vector<ld::File*>::const_iterator it=_inputFiles.begin(); it != _inputFiles.end(); ++it) {
+ didSomething |= (*it)->forEachAtom(handler);
+ }
+ if ( didSomething || true ) {
+ switch ( _options.outputKind() ) {
+ case Options::kDynamicExecutable:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomExecutable);
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ if ( _options.pageZeroSize() != 0 )
+ handler.doAtom(*new PageZeroAtom(_options.pageZeroSize()));
+ if ( _options.hasCustomStack() )
+ handler.doAtom(*new CustomStackAtom(_options.customStackSize()));
+ break;
+ case Options::kDynamicLibrary:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomDylib);
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ break;
+ case Options::kDynamicBundle:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomBundle);
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ break;
+ case Options::kDyld:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomDyld);
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ break;
+ case Options::kStaticExecutable:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomExecutable);
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ break;
+ case Options::kPreload:
+ // add implicit __mh_preload_header label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomPreload);
+ break;
+ case Options::kObjectFile:
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomObjectFile);
+ break;
+ case Options::kKextBundle:
+ // add implicit __dso_handle label
+ handler.doAtom(DSOHandleAtom::_s_atomAll);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return didSomething;
+}
+
+
+bool InputFiles::searchLibraries(const char* name, bool searchDylibs, bool searchArchives, ld::File::AtomHandler& handler) const
+{
+ // check each input file
+ for (std::vector<ld::File*>::const_iterator it=_inputFiles.begin(); it != _inputFiles.end(); ++it) {
+ ld::File* file = *it;
+ // if this reader is a static archive that has the symbol we need, pull in all atoms in that module
+ // if this reader is a dylib that exports the symbol we need, have it synthesize an atom for us.
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibFile = dynamic_cast<ld::dylib::File*>(file);
+ if ( searchDylibs && (dylibFile != NULL) ) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "searchLibraries(%s), looking in linked %s\n", name, dylibFile->path() );
+ if ( dylibFile->justInTimeforEachAtom(name, handler) ) {
+ // we found a definition in this dylib
+ // done, unless it is a weak definition in which case we keep searching
+ if ( !dylibFile->hasWeakExternals() || !dylibFile->hasWeakDefinition(name))
+ return true;
+ // else continue search for a non-weak definition
+ }
+ }
+ else if ( searchArchives && (dylibFile == NULL) ) {
+ if ( file->justInTimeforEachAtom(name, handler) ) {
+ if ( _options.traceArchives() )
+ logArchive(file);
+ // found definition in static library, done
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // search indirect dylibs
+ if ( searchDylibs ) {
+ for (InstallNameToDylib::const_iterator it=_installPathToDylibs.begin(); it != _installPathToDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibFile = it->second;
+ bool searchThisDylib = false;
+ if ( _options.nameSpace() == Options::kTwoLevelNameSpace ) {
+ // for two level namesapce, just check all implicitly linked dylibs
+ searchThisDylib = dylibFile->implicitlyLinked() && !dylibFile->explicitlyLinked();
+ }
+ else {
+ // for flat namespace, check all indirect dylibs
+ searchThisDylib = ! dylibFile->explicitlyLinked();
+ }
+ if ( searchThisDylib ) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "searchLibraries(%s), looking in implicitly linked %s\n", name, dylibFile->path() );
+ if ( dylibFile->justInTimeforEachAtom(name, handler) ) {
+ // we found a definition in this dylib
+ // done, unless it is a weak definition in which case we keep searching
+ if ( !dylibFile->hasWeakExternals() || !dylibFile->hasWeakDefinition(name))
+ return true;
+ // else continue search for a non-weak definition
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+bool InputFiles::searchWeakDefInDylib(const char* name) const
+{
+ // search all relevant dylibs to see if any of a weak-def with this name
+ for (InstallNameToDylib::const_iterator it=_installPathToDylibs.begin(); it != _installPathToDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibFile = it->second;
+ if ( dylibFile->implicitlyLinked() || dylibFile->explicitlyLinked() ) {
+ if ( dylibFile->hasWeakExternals() && dylibFile->hasWeakDefinition(name) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+void InputFiles::dylibs(ld::Internal& state)
+{
+ bool dylibsOK;
+ switch ( _options.outputKind() ) {
+ case Options::kDynamicExecutable:
+ case Options::kDynamicLibrary:
+ case Options::kDynamicBundle:
+ dylibsOK = true;
+ break;
+ case Options::kStaticExecutable:
+ case Options::kDyld:
+ case Options::kPreload:
+ case Options::kObjectFile:
+ case Options::kKextBundle:
+ dylibsOK = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // add command line dylibs in order
+ for (std::vector<ld::File*>::const_iterator it=_inputFiles.begin(); it != _inputFiles.end(); ++it) {
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibFile = dynamic_cast<ld::dylib::File*>(*it);
+ // only add dylibs that are not "blank" dylib stubs
+ if ( (dylibFile != NULL) && ((dylibFile->installPath() != NULL) || (dylibFile == _bundleLoader)) ) {
+ if ( dylibsOK )
+ state.dylibs.push_back(dylibFile);
+ else
+ warning("unexpected dylib (%s) on link line", dylibFile->path());
+ }
+ }
+ // add implicitly linked dylibs
+ if ( _options.nameSpace() == Options::kTwoLevelNameSpace ) {
+ for (InstallNameToDylib::const_iterator it=_installPathToDylibs.begin(); it != _installPathToDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ ld::dylib::File* dylibFile = it->second;
+ if ( dylibFile->implicitlyLinked() && dylibsOK )
+ state.dylibs.push_back(dylibFile);
+ }
+ }
+ // and -bundle_loader
+ state.bundleLoader = _bundleLoader;
+}
+
+
+} // namespace tool
+} // namespace ld
+