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a645023d A |
1 | /* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-* |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
8 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
9 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
10 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
11 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
12 | * file. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
15 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
16 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
17 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
19 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
20 | * limitations under the License. | |
21 | * | |
22 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #ifndef __LINKEDIT_HPP__ | |
26 | #define __LINKEDIT_HPP__ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
29 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
30 | #include <errno.h> | |
31 | #include <limits.h> | |
32 | #include <unistd.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #include <vector> | |
eaf282aa | 35 | #include <unordered_map> |
a645023d A |
36 | |
37 | #include "Options.h" | |
38 | #include "ld.hpp" | |
39 | #include "Architectures.hpp" | |
40 | #include "MachOFileAbstraction.hpp" | |
ebf6f434 | 41 | #include "code-sign-blobs/superblob.h" |
a645023d A |
42 | |
43 | namespace ld { | |
44 | namespace tool { | |
45 | ||
46 | class ByteStream { | |
47 | private: | |
48 | std::vector<uint8_t> _data; | |
49 | public: | |
50 | std::vector<uint8_t>& bytes() { return _data; } | |
51 | unsigned long size() const { return _data.size(); } | |
52 | void reserve(unsigned long l) { _data.reserve(l); } | |
53 | const uint8_t* start() const { return &_data[0]; } | |
54 | ||
55 | void append_uleb128(uint64_t value) { | |
56 | uint8_t byte; | |
57 | do { | |
58 | byte = value & 0x7F; | |
59 | value &= ~0x7F; | |
60 | if ( value != 0 ) | |
61 | byte |= 0x80; | |
62 | _data.push_back(byte); | |
63 | value = value >> 7; | |
64 | } while( byte >= 0x80 ); | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | void append_sleb128(int64_t value) { | |
68 | bool isNeg = ( value < 0 ); | |
69 | uint8_t byte; | |
70 | bool more; | |
71 | do { | |
72 | byte = value & 0x7F; | |
73 | value = value >> 7; | |
74 | if ( isNeg ) | |
75 | more = ( (value != -1) || ((byte & 0x40) == 0) ); | |
76 | else | |
77 | more = ( (value != 0) || ((byte & 0x40) != 0) ); | |
78 | if ( more ) | |
79 | byte |= 0x80; | |
80 | _data.push_back(byte); | |
81 | } | |
82 | while( more ); | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
eaf282aa A |
85 | void append_delta_encoded_uleb128_run(uint64_t start, const std::vector<uint64_t>& locations) { |
86 | uint64_t lastAddr = start; | |
87 | for(std::vector<uint64_t>::const_iterator it = locations.begin(); it != locations.end(); ++it) { | |
88 | uint64_t nextAddr = *it; | |
89 | uint64_t delta = nextAddr - lastAddr; | |
90 | assert(delta != 0); | |
91 | append_uleb128(delta); | |
92 | lastAddr = nextAddr; | |
93 | } | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
a645023d A |
96 | void append_string(const char* str) { |
97 | for (const char* s = str; *s != '\0'; ++s) | |
98 | _data.push_back(*s); | |
99 | _data.push_back('\0'); | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | void append_byte(uint8_t byte) { | |
103 | _data.push_back(byte); | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | static unsigned int uleb128_size(uint64_t value) { | |
107 | uint32_t result = 0; | |
108 | do { | |
109 | value = value >> 7; | |
110 | ++result; | |
111 | } while ( value != 0 ); | |
112 | return result; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | void pad_to_size(unsigned int alignment) { | |
116 | while ( (_data.size() % alignment) != 0 ) | |
117 | _data.push_back(0); | |
118 | } | |
119 | }; | |
120 | ||
121 | ||
122 | class LinkEditAtom : public ld::Atom | |
123 | { | |
124 | public: | |
125 | ||
126 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
127 | virtual ld::File* file() const { return NULL; } | |
a645023d A |
128 | virtual uint64_t objectAddress() const { return 0; } |
129 | virtual uint64_t size() const; | |
130 | virtual void copyRawContent(uint8_t buffer[]) const; | |
131 | ||
132 | virtual void encode() const = 0; | |
133 | ||
134 | LinkEditAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, | |
135 | OutputFile& writer, const ld::Section& sect, | |
136 | unsigned int pointerSize) | |
137 | : ld::Atom(sect, ld::Atom::definitionRegular, | |
138 | ld::Atom::combineNever, ld::Atom::scopeTranslationUnit, | |
139 | ld::Atom::typeUnclassified, ld::Atom::symbolTableNotIn, | |
140 | false, false, false, ld::Atom::Alignment(log2(pointerSize))), | |
141 | _options(opts), _state(state), _writer(writer), | |
142 | _encoded(false) { } | |
143 | protected: | |
144 | const Options& _options; | |
145 | ld::Internal& _state; | |
146 | OutputFile& _writer; | |
147 | mutable ByteStream _encodedData; | |
148 | mutable bool _encoded; | |
149 | }; | |
150 | ||
151 | uint64_t LinkEditAtom::size() const | |
152 | { | |
153 | assert(_encoded); | |
154 | return _encodedData.size(); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | void LinkEditAtom::copyRawContent(uint8_t buffer[]) const | |
158 | { | |
159 | assert(_encoded); | |
160 | memcpy(buffer, _encodedData.start(), _encodedData.size()); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | ||
164 | ||
165 | ||
166 | template <typename A> | |
167 | class RebaseInfoAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
168 | { | |
169 | public: | |
170 | RebaseInfoAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
171 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { _encoded = true; } | |
172 | ||
173 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
174 | virtual const char* name() const { return "rebase info"; } | |
175 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
176 | virtual void encode() const; | |
177 | ||
178 | private: | |
179 | struct rebase_tmp | |
180 | { | |
181 | rebase_tmp(uint8_t op, uint64_t p1, uint64_t p2=0) : opcode(op), operand1(p1), operand2(p2) {} | |
182 | uint8_t opcode; | |
183 | uint64_t operand1; | |
184 | uint64_t operand2; | |
185 | }; | |
186 | ||
187 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
188 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
189 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
190 | ||
191 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
192 | }; | |
193 | ||
194 | template <typename A> | |
195 | ld::Section RebaseInfoAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__rebase", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
196 | ||
197 | ||
198 | template <typename A> | |
199 | void RebaseInfoAtom<A>::encode() const | |
200 | { | |
201 | // omit relocs if this was supposed to be PIE but PIE not possible | |
202 | if ( _options.positionIndependentExecutable() && this->_writer.pieDisabled ) | |
203 | return; | |
204 | ||
205 | // sort rebase info by type, then address | |
206 | std::vector<OutputFile::RebaseInfo>& info = this->_writer._rebaseInfo; | |
207 | std::sort(info.begin(), info.end()); | |
208 | ||
209 | // convert to temp encoding that can be more easily optimized | |
210 | std::vector<rebase_tmp> mid; | |
211 | uint64_t curSegStart = 0; | |
212 | uint64_t curSegEnd = 0; | |
213 | uint32_t curSegIndex = 0; | |
214 | uint8_t type = 0; | |
215 | uint64_t address = (uint64_t)(-1); | |
216 | for (std::vector<OutputFile::RebaseInfo>::iterator it = info.begin(); it != info.end(); ++it) { | |
217 | if ( type != it->_type ) { | |
218 | mid.push_back(rebase_tmp(REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM, it->_type)); | |
219 | type = it->_type; | |
220 | } | |
221 | if ( address != it->_address ) { | |
222 | if ( (it->_address < curSegStart) || ( it->_address >= curSegEnd) ) { | |
223 | if ( ! this->_writer.findSegment(this->_state, it->_address, &curSegStart, &curSegEnd, &curSegIndex) ) | |
224 | throw "binding address outside range of any segment"; | |
225 | mid.push_back(rebase_tmp(REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB, curSegIndex, it->_address - curSegStart)); | |
226 | } | |
227 | else { | |
228 | mid.push_back(rebase_tmp(REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB, it->_address-address)); | |
229 | } | |
230 | address = it->_address; | |
231 | } | |
232 | mid.push_back(rebase_tmp(REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES, 1)); | |
233 | address += sizeof(pint_t); | |
eaf282aa A |
234 | if ( address >= curSegEnd ) |
235 | address = 0; | |
a645023d A |
236 | } |
237 | mid.push_back(rebase_tmp(REBASE_OPCODE_DONE, 0)); | |
238 | ||
239 | // optimize phase 1, compress packed runs of pointers | |
240 | rebase_tmp* dst = &mid[0]; | |
241 | for (const rebase_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
242 | if ( (src->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES) && (src->operand1 == 1) ) { | |
243 | *dst = *src++; | |
244 | while (src->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES ) { | |
245 | dst->operand1 += src->operand1; | |
246 | ++src; | |
247 | } | |
248 | --src; | |
249 | ++dst; | |
250 | } | |
251 | else { | |
252 | *dst++ = *src; | |
253 | } | |
254 | } | |
255 | dst->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; | |
256 | ||
257 | // optimize phase 2, combine rebase/add pairs | |
258 | dst = &mid[0]; | |
259 | for (const rebase_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
260 | if ( (src->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES) | |
261 | && (src->operand1 == 1) | |
262 | && (src[1].opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB)) { | |
263 | dst->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB; | |
264 | dst->operand1 = src[1].operand1; | |
265 | ++src; | |
266 | ++dst; | |
267 | } | |
268 | else { | |
269 | *dst++ = *src; | |
270 | } | |
271 | } | |
272 | dst->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; | |
273 | ||
274 | // optimize phase 3, compress packed runs of REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB with | |
275 | // same addr delta into one REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB | |
276 | dst = &mid[0]; | |
277 | for (const rebase_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
278 | uint64_t delta = src->operand1; | |
279 | if ( (src->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
280 | && (src[1].opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
281 | && (src[2].opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
282 | && (src[1].operand1 == delta) | |
283 | && (src[2].operand1 == delta) ) { | |
284 | // found at least three in a row, this is worth compressing | |
285 | dst->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB; | |
286 | dst->operand1 = 1; | |
287 | dst->operand2 = delta; | |
288 | ++src; | |
289 | while ( (src->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
290 | && (src->operand1 == delta) ) { | |
291 | dst->operand1++; | |
292 | ++src; | |
293 | } | |
294 | --src; | |
295 | ++dst; | |
296 | } | |
297 | else { | |
298 | *dst++ = *src; | |
299 | } | |
300 | } | |
301 | dst->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; | |
302 | ||
303 | // optimize phase 4, use immediate encodings | |
304 | for (rebase_tmp* p = &mid[0]; p->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++p) { | |
305 | if ( (p->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
306 | && (p->operand1 < (15*sizeof(pint_t))) | |
307 | && ((p->operand1 % sizeof(pint_t)) == 0) ) { | |
308 | p->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED; | |
309 | p->operand1 = p->operand1/sizeof(pint_t); | |
310 | } | |
311 | else if ( (p->opcode == REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES) && (p->operand1 < 15) ) { | |
312 | p->opcode = REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES; | |
313 | } | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | // convert to compressed encoding | |
317 | const static bool log = false; | |
318 | this->_encodedData.reserve(info.size()*2); | |
319 | bool done = false; | |
320 | for (typename std::vector<rebase_tmp>::iterator it = mid.begin(); !done && it != mid.end() ; ++it) { | |
321 | switch ( it->opcode ) { | |
322 | case REBASE_OPCODE_DONE: | |
323 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_DONE()\n"); | |
324 | done = true; | |
325 | break; | |
326 | case REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM: | |
327 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
328 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM | it->operand1); | |
329 | break; | |
330 | case REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB: | |
331 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB(%lld, 0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
332 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | it->operand1); | |
333 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
334 | break; | |
335 | case REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
336 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
337 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
338 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
339 | break; | |
340 | case REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED: | |
341 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED(%lld=0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand1*sizeof(pint_t)); | |
342 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED | it->operand1 ); | |
343 | break; | |
344 | case REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES: | |
345 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
346 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES | it->operand1); | |
347 | break; | |
348 | case REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES: | |
349 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
350 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES); | |
351 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
352 | break; | |
353 | case REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
354 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
355 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
356 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
357 | break; | |
358 | case REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB: | |
359 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB(%lld, %lld)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
360 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB); | |
361 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
362 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
363 | break; | |
364 | } | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | ||
368 | // align to pointer size | |
369 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
370 | ||
371 | this->_encoded = true; | |
372 | ||
373 | if (log) fprintf(stderr, "total rebase info size = %ld\n", this->_encodedData.size()); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | ||
377 | template <typename A> | |
378 | class BindingInfoAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
379 | { | |
380 | public: | |
381 | BindingInfoAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
382 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { } | |
383 | ||
384 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
385 | virtual const char* name() const { return "binding info"; } | |
386 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
387 | virtual void encode() const; | |
388 | ||
389 | ||
390 | private: | |
391 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
392 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
393 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
394 | ||
395 | struct binding_tmp | |
396 | { | |
397 | binding_tmp(uint8_t op, uint64_t p1, uint64_t p2=0, const char* s=NULL) | |
398 | : opcode(op), operand1(p1), operand2(p2), name(s) {} | |
399 | uint8_t opcode; | |
400 | uint64_t operand1; | |
401 | uint64_t operand2; | |
402 | const char* name; | |
403 | }; | |
404 | ||
405 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
406 | }; | |
407 | ||
408 | template <typename A> | |
409 | ld::Section BindingInfoAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__binding", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
410 | ||
411 | ||
412 | template <typename A> | |
413 | void BindingInfoAtom<A>::encode() const | |
414 | { | |
415 | // sort by library, symbol, type, then address | |
416 | std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>& info = this->_writer._bindingInfo; | |
417 | std::sort(info.begin(), info.end()); | |
418 | ||
419 | // convert to temp encoding that can be more easily optimized | |
420 | std::vector<binding_tmp> mid; | |
421 | uint64_t curSegStart = 0; | |
422 | uint64_t curSegEnd = 0; | |
423 | uint32_t curSegIndex = 0; | |
424 | int ordinal = 0x80000000; | |
425 | const char* symbolName = NULL; | |
426 | uint8_t type = 0; | |
427 | uint64_t address = (uint64_t)(-1); | |
428 | int64_t addend = 0; | |
429 | for (std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>::const_iterator it = info.begin(); it != info.end(); ++it) { | |
430 | if ( ordinal != it->_libraryOrdinal ) { | |
431 | if ( it->_libraryOrdinal <= 0 ) { | |
432 | // special lookups are encoded as negative numbers in BindingInfo | |
433 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM, it->_libraryOrdinal)); | |
434 | } | |
435 | else { | |
436 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB, it->_libraryOrdinal)); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ordinal = it->_libraryOrdinal; | |
439 | } | |
440 | if ( symbolName != it->_symbolName ) { | |
441 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM, it->_flags, 0, it->_symbolName)); | |
442 | symbolName = it->_symbolName; | |
443 | } | |
444 | if ( type != it->_type ) { | |
445 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM, it->_type)); | |
446 | type = it->_type; | |
447 | } | |
448 | if ( address != it->_address ) { | |
449 | if ( (it->_address < curSegStart) || ( it->_address >= curSegEnd) ) { | |
450 | if ( ! this->_writer.findSegment(this->_state, it->_address, &curSegStart, &curSegEnd, &curSegIndex) ) | |
451 | throw "binding address outside range of any segment"; | |
452 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB, curSegIndex, it->_address - curSegStart)); | |
453 | } | |
454 | else { | |
455 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB, it->_address-address)); | |
456 | } | |
457 | address = it->_address; | |
458 | } | |
459 | if ( addend != it->_addend ) { | |
460 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB, it->_addend)); | |
461 | addend = it->_addend; | |
462 | } | |
463 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND, 0)); | |
464 | address += sizeof(pint_t); | |
465 | } | |
466 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_DONE, 0)); | |
467 | ||
468 | ||
469 | // optimize phase 1, combine bind/add pairs | |
470 | binding_tmp* dst = &mid[0]; | |
471 | for (const binding_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != BIND_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
472 | if ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND) | |
473 | && (src[1].opcode == BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) ) { | |
474 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB; | |
475 | dst->operand1 = src[1].operand1; | |
476 | ++src; | |
477 | ++dst; | |
478 | } | |
479 | else { | |
480 | *dst++ = *src; | |
481 | } | |
482 | } | |
483 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
484 | ||
485 | // optimize phase 2, compress packed runs of BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB with | |
486 | // same addr delta into one BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB | |
487 | dst = &mid[0]; | |
488 | for (const binding_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != BIND_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
489 | uint64_t delta = src->operand1; | |
490 | if ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
491 | && (src[1].opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
492 | && (src[1].operand1 == delta) ) { | |
493 | // found at least two in a row, this is worth compressing | |
494 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB; | |
495 | dst->operand1 = 1; | |
496 | dst->operand2 = delta; | |
497 | ++src; | |
498 | while ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
499 | && (src->operand1 == delta) ) { | |
500 | dst->operand1++; | |
501 | ++src; | |
502 | } | |
503 | --src; | |
504 | ++dst; | |
505 | } | |
506 | else { | |
507 | *dst++ = *src; | |
508 | } | |
509 | } | |
510 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
511 | ||
512 | // optimize phase 3, use immediate encodings | |
513 | for (binding_tmp* p = &mid[0]; p->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++p) { | |
514 | if ( (p->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
515 | && (p->operand1 < (15*sizeof(pint_t))) | |
516 | && ((p->operand1 % sizeof(pint_t)) == 0) ) { | |
517 | p->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED; | |
518 | p->operand1 = p->operand1/sizeof(pint_t); | |
519 | } | |
520 | else if ( (p->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB) && (p->operand1 <= 15) ) { | |
521 | p->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM; | |
522 | } | |
523 | } | |
524 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
525 | ||
526 | // convert to compressed encoding | |
527 | const static bool log = false; | |
528 | this->_encodedData.reserve(info.size()*2); | |
529 | bool done = false; | |
530 | for (typename std::vector<binding_tmp>::iterator it = mid.begin(); !done && it != mid.end() ; ++it) { | |
531 | switch ( it->opcode ) { | |
532 | case BIND_OPCODE_DONE: | |
533 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DONE()\n"); | |
534 | done = true; | |
535 | break; | |
536 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM: | |
537 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
538 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM | it->operand1); | |
539 | break; | |
540 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB: | |
541 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
542 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB); | |
543 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
544 | break; | |
545 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM: | |
546 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
547 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM | (it->operand1 & BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK)); | |
548 | break; | |
549 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM: | |
550 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM(0x%0llX, %s)\n", it->operand1, it->name); | |
551 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | it->operand1); | |
552 | this->_encodedData.append_string(it->name); | |
553 | break; | |
554 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM: | |
555 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
556 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM | it->operand1); | |
557 | break; | |
558 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB: | |
559 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
560 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB); | |
561 | this->_encodedData.append_sleb128(it->operand1); | |
562 | break; | |
563 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB: | |
564 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB(%lld, 0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
565 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | it->operand1); | |
566 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
567 | break; | |
568 | case BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
569 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
570 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
571 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
572 | break; | |
573 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND: | |
574 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND()\n"); | |
575 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND); | |
576 | break; | |
577 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
578 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
579 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
580 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
581 | break; | |
582 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED: | |
583 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED(%lld=0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand1*sizeof(pint_t)); | |
584 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED | it->operand1 ); | |
585 | break; | |
586 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB: | |
587 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB(%lld, %lld)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
588 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB); | |
589 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
590 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
591 | break; | |
592 | } | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
595 | // align to pointer size | |
596 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
597 | ||
598 | this->_encoded = true; | |
599 | ||
600 | if (log) fprintf(stderr, "total binding info size = %ld\n", this->_encodedData.size()); | |
601 | } | |
602 | ||
603 | ||
604 | ||
605 | template <typename A> | |
606 | class WeakBindingInfoAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
607 | { | |
608 | public: | |
609 | WeakBindingInfoAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
610 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { _encoded = true; } | |
611 | ||
612 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
613 | virtual const char* name() const { return "weak binding info"; } | |
614 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
615 | virtual void encode() const; | |
616 | ||
617 | private: | |
618 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
619 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
620 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
621 | ||
622 | struct WeakBindingSorter | |
623 | { | |
624 | bool operator()(const OutputFile::BindingInfo& left, const OutputFile::BindingInfo& right) | |
625 | { | |
626 | // sort by symbol, type, address | |
627 | if ( left._symbolName != right._symbolName ) | |
628 | return ( strcmp(left._symbolName, right._symbolName) < 0 ); | |
629 | if ( left._type != right._type ) | |
630 | return (left._type < right._type); | |
631 | return (left._address < right._address); | |
632 | } | |
633 | }; | |
634 | ||
635 | struct binding_tmp | |
636 | { | |
637 | binding_tmp(uint8_t op, uint64_t p1, uint64_t p2=0, const char* s=NULL) | |
638 | : opcode(op), operand1(p1), operand2(p2), name(s) {} | |
639 | uint8_t opcode; | |
640 | uint64_t operand1; | |
641 | uint64_t operand2; | |
642 | const char* name; | |
643 | }; | |
644 | ||
645 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
646 | }; | |
647 | ||
648 | template <typename A> | |
649 | ld::Section WeakBindingInfoAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__weak_binding", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
650 | ||
651 | ||
652 | template <typename A> | |
653 | void WeakBindingInfoAtom<A>::encode() const | |
654 | { | |
655 | // sort by symbol, type, address | |
656 | std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>& info = this->_writer._weakBindingInfo; | |
657 | if ( info.size() == 0 ) { | |
658 | // short circuit if no weak binding needed | |
659 | this->_encoded = true; | |
660 | return; | |
661 | } | |
662 | std::sort(info.begin(), info.end(), WeakBindingSorter()); | |
663 | ||
664 | // convert to temp encoding that can be more easily optimized | |
665 | std::vector<binding_tmp> mid; | |
666 | mid.reserve(info.size()); | |
667 | uint64_t curSegStart = 0; | |
668 | uint64_t curSegEnd = 0; | |
669 | uint32_t curSegIndex = 0; | |
670 | const char* symbolName = NULL; | |
671 | uint8_t type = 0; | |
672 | uint64_t address = (uint64_t)(-1); | |
673 | int64_t addend = 0; | |
674 | for (typename std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>::const_iterator it = info.begin(); it != info.end(); ++it) { | |
675 | if ( symbolName != it->_symbolName ) { | |
676 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM, it->_flags, 0, it->_symbolName)); | |
677 | symbolName = it->_symbolName; | |
678 | } | |
679 | // non-weak symbols just have BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | |
680 | // weak symbols have SET_SEG, ADD_ADDR, SET_ADDED, DO_BIND | |
681 | if ( it->_type != BIND_TYPE_OVERRIDE_OF_WEAKDEF_IN_DYLIB ) { | |
682 | if ( type != it->_type ) { | |
683 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM, it->_type)); | |
684 | type = it->_type; | |
685 | } | |
686 | if ( address != it->_address ) { | |
687 | if ( (it->_address < curSegStart) || ( it->_address >= curSegEnd) ) { | |
688 | if ( ! this->_writer.findSegment(this->_state, it->_address, &curSegStart, &curSegEnd, &curSegIndex) ) | |
689 | throw "binding address outside range of any segment"; | |
690 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB, curSegIndex, it->_address - curSegStart)); | |
691 | } | |
692 | else { | |
693 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB, it->_address-address)); | |
694 | } | |
695 | address = it->_address; | |
696 | } | |
697 | if ( addend != it->_addend ) { | |
698 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB, it->_addend)); | |
699 | addend = it->_addend; | |
700 | } | |
701 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND, 0)); | |
702 | address += sizeof(pint_t); | |
703 | } | |
704 | } | |
705 | mid.push_back(binding_tmp(BIND_OPCODE_DONE, 0)); | |
706 | ||
707 | ||
708 | // optimize phase 1, combine bind/add pairs | |
709 | binding_tmp* dst = &mid[0]; | |
710 | for (const binding_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != BIND_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
711 | if ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND) | |
712 | && (src[1].opcode == BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) ) { | |
713 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB; | |
714 | dst->operand1 = src[1].operand1; | |
715 | ++src; | |
716 | ++dst; | |
717 | } | |
718 | else { | |
719 | *dst++ = *src; | |
720 | } | |
721 | } | |
722 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
723 | ||
724 | // optimize phase 2, compress packed runs of BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB with | |
725 | // same addr delta into one BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB | |
726 | dst = &mid[0]; | |
727 | for (const binding_tmp* src = &mid[0]; src->opcode != BIND_OPCODE_DONE; ++src) { | |
728 | uint64_t delta = src->operand1; | |
729 | if ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
730 | && (src[1].opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
731 | && (src[1].operand1 == delta) ) { | |
732 | // found at least two in a row, this is worth compressing | |
733 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB; | |
734 | dst->operand1 = 1; | |
735 | dst->operand2 = delta; | |
736 | ++src; | |
737 | while ( (src->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
738 | && (src->operand1 == delta) ) { | |
739 | dst->operand1++; | |
740 | ++src; | |
741 | } | |
742 | --src; | |
743 | ++dst; | |
744 | } | |
745 | else { | |
746 | *dst++ = *src; | |
747 | } | |
748 | } | |
749 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
750 | ||
751 | // optimize phase 3, use immediate encodings | |
752 | for (binding_tmp* p = &mid[0]; p->opcode != REBASE_OPCODE_DONE; ++p) { | |
753 | if ( (p->opcode == BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB) | |
754 | && (p->operand1 < (15*sizeof(pint_t))) | |
755 | && ((p->operand1 % sizeof(pint_t)) == 0) ) { | |
756 | p->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED; | |
757 | p->operand1 = p->operand1/sizeof(pint_t); | |
758 | } | |
759 | } | |
760 | dst->opcode = BIND_OPCODE_DONE; | |
761 | ||
762 | ||
763 | // convert to compressed encoding | |
764 | const static bool log = false; | |
765 | this->_encodedData.reserve(info.size()*2); | |
766 | bool done = false; | |
767 | for (typename std::vector<binding_tmp>::iterator it = mid.begin(); !done && it != mid.end() ; ++it) { | |
768 | switch ( it->opcode ) { | |
769 | case BIND_OPCODE_DONE: | |
770 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DONE()\n"); | |
771 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DONE); | |
772 | done = true; | |
773 | break; | |
774 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM: | |
775 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
776 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM | it->operand1); | |
777 | break; | |
778 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB: | |
779 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
780 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB); | |
781 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
782 | break; | |
783 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM: | |
784 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
785 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM | (it->operand1 & BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK)); | |
786 | break; | |
787 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM: | |
788 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM(0x%0llX, %s)\n", it->operand1, it->name); | |
789 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | it->operand1); | |
790 | this->_encodedData.append_string(it->name); | |
791 | break; | |
792 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM: | |
793 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
794 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM | it->operand1); | |
795 | break; | |
796 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB: | |
797 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB(%lld)\n", it->operand1); | |
798 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB); | |
799 | this->_encodedData.append_sleb128(it->operand1); | |
800 | break; | |
801 | case BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB: | |
802 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB(%lld, 0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
803 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | it->operand1); | |
804 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
805 | break; | |
806 | case BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
807 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
808 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
809 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
810 | break; | |
811 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND: | |
812 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND()\n"); | |
813 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND); | |
814 | break; | |
815 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: | |
816 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB(0x%llX)\n", it->operand1); | |
817 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB); | |
818 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
819 | break; | |
820 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED: | |
821 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED(%lld=0x%llX)\n", it->operand1, it->operand1*sizeof(pint_t)); | |
822 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED | it->operand1 ); | |
823 | break; | |
824 | case BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB: | |
825 | if ( log ) fprintf(stderr, "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB(%lld, %lld)\n", it->operand1, it->operand2); | |
826 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB); | |
827 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand1); | |
828 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->operand2); | |
829 | break; | |
830 | } | |
831 | } | |
832 | ||
833 | // align to pointer size | |
834 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
835 | ||
836 | this->_encoded = true; | |
837 | ||
838 | if (log) fprintf(stderr, "total weak binding info size = %ld\n", this->_encodedData.size()); | |
839 | ||
840 | } | |
841 | ||
842 | ||
843 | ||
844 | template <typename A> | |
845 | class LazyBindingInfoAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
846 | { | |
847 | public: | |
848 | LazyBindingInfoAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
849 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) {_encoded = true; } | |
850 | ||
851 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
852 | virtual const char* name() const { return "lazy binding info"; } | |
853 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
854 | virtual void encode() const; | |
855 | ||
856 | private: | |
857 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
858 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
859 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
860 | ||
861 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
862 | }; | |
863 | ||
864 | template <typename A> | |
865 | ld::Section LazyBindingInfoAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__lazy_binding", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
866 | ||
867 | ||
868 | ||
869 | template <typename A> | |
870 | void LazyBindingInfoAtom<A>::encode() const | |
871 | { | |
872 | // stream all lazy bindings and record start offsets | |
873 | std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>& info = this->_writer._lazyBindingInfo; | |
874 | for (std::vector<OutputFile::BindingInfo>::const_iterator it = info.begin(); it != info.end(); ++it) { | |
875 | // record start offset for use by stub helper | |
876 | this->_writer.setLazyBindingInfoOffset(it->_address, this->_encodedData.size()); | |
877 | ||
878 | // write address to bind | |
879 | uint64_t segStart = 0; | |
880 | uint64_t segEnd = 0; | |
881 | uint32_t segIndex = 0; | |
882 | if ( ! this->_writer.findSegment(this->_state, it->_address, &segStart, &segEnd, &segIndex) ) | |
883 | throw "lazy binding address outside range of any segment"; | |
884 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB | segIndex); | |
885 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->_address - segStart); | |
886 | ||
887 | // write ordinal | |
888 | if ( it->_libraryOrdinal <= 0 ) { | |
889 | // special lookups are encoded as negative numbers in BindingInfo | |
890 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM | (it->_libraryOrdinal & BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK) ); | |
891 | } | |
892 | else if ( it->_libraryOrdinal <= 15 ) { | |
893 | // small ordinals are encoded in opcode | |
894 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM | it->_libraryOrdinal); | |
895 | } | |
896 | else { | |
897 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB); | |
898 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(it->_libraryOrdinal); | |
899 | } | |
900 | // write symbol name | |
901 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM | it->_flags); | |
902 | this->_encodedData.append_string(it->_symbolName); | |
903 | // write do bind | |
904 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND); | |
905 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(BIND_OPCODE_DONE); | |
906 | } | |
907 | ||
908 | // align to pointer size | |
909 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
910 | ||
911 | this->_encoded = true; | |
912 | //fprintf(stderr, "lazy binding info size = %ld, for %ld entries\n", _encodedData.size(), allLazys.size()); | |
913 | } | |
914 | ||
915 | ||
916 | ||
917 | template <typename A> | |
918 | class ExportInfoAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
919 | { | |
920 | public: | |
921 | ExportInfoAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
922 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { _encoded = true; } | |
923 | ||
924 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
925 | virtual const char* name() const { return "export info"; } | |
926 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
927 | virtual void encode() const; | |
928 | ||
929 | private: | |
930 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
931 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
932 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
933 | ||
934 | const ld::Atom* stubForResolverFunction(const ld::Atom* resolver) const; | |
935 | ||
936 | struct TrieEntriesSorter | |
937 | { | |
938 | TrieEntriesSorter(const Options& o) : _options(o) {} | |
939 | ||
940 | bool operator()(const mach_o::trie::Entry& left, const mach_o::trie::Entry& right) | |
941 | { | |
942 | unsigned int leftOrder; | |
943 | unsigned int rightOrder; | |
944 | _options.exportedSymbolOrder(left.name, &leftOrder); | |
945 | _options.exportedSymbolOrder(right.name, &rightOrder); | |
946 | if ( leftOrder != rightOrder ) | |
947 | return (leftOrder < rightOrder); | |
948 | else | |
949 | return (left.address < right.address); | |
950 | } | |
951 | private: | |
952 | const Options& _options; | |
953 | }; | |
954 | ||
955 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
956 | }; | |
957 | ||
958 | template <typename A> | |
959 | ld::Section ExportInfoAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__export", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
960 | ||
961 | template <typename A> | |
962 | const ld::Atom* ExportInfoAtom<A>::stubForResolverFunction(const ld::Atom* resolver) const | |
963 | { | |
964 | for (std::vector<ld::Internal::FinalSection*>::iterator sit = _state.sections.begin(); sit != _state.sections.end(); ++sit) { | |
965 | ld::Internal::FinalSection* sect = *sit; | |
966 | if ( (sect->type() == ld::Section::typeStub) || (sect->type() == ld::Section::typeStubClose) ) { | |
967 | for (std::vector<const ld::Atom*>::iterator ait = sect->atoms.begin(); ait != sect->atoms.end(); ++ait) { | |
968 | const ld::Atom* atom = *ait; | |
969 | if ( strcmp(atom->name(), resolver->name()) == 0 ) | |
970 | return atom; | |
971 | } | |
972 | } | |
973 | } | |
974 | assert(0 && "no stub for resolver function"); | |
975 | return NULL; | |
976 | } | |
977 | ||
978 | ||
979 | template <typename A> | |
980 | void ExportInfoAtom<A>::encode() const | |
981 | { | |
982 | // make vector of mach_o::trie::Entry for all exported symbols | |
983 | std::vector<const ld::Atom*>& exports = this->_writer._exportedAtoms; | |
984 | uint64_t imageBaseAddress = this->_writer.headerAndLoadCommandsSection->address; | |
985 | std::vector<mach_o::trie::Entry> entries; | |
eaf282aa | 986 | unsigned int padding = 0; |
a645023d A |
987 | entries.reserve(exports.size()); |
988 | for (std::vector<const ld::Atom*>::const_iterator it = exports.begin(); it != exports.end(); ++it) { | |
989 | const ld::Atom* atom = *it; | |
990 | mach_o::trie::Entry entry; | |
991 | uint64_t flags = (atom->contentType() == ld::Atom::typeTLV) ? EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_THREAD_LOCAL : EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_REGULAR; | |
992 | uint64_t other = 0; | |
993 | uint64_t address = atom->finalAddress() - imageBaseAddress; | |
a645023d A |
994 | if ( atom->definition() == ld::Atom::definitionProxy ) { |
995 | entry.name = atom->name(); | |
996 | entry.flags = flags | EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_REEXPORT; | |
d425e388 A |
997 | if ( atom->combine() == ld::Atom::combineByName ) |
998 | entry.flags |= EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_WEAK_DEFINITION; | |
a645023d A |
999 | entry.other = this->_writer.compressedOrdinalForAtom(atom); |
1000 | if ( entry.other == BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_SELF ) { | |
1001 | warning("not adding explict export for symbol %s because it is already re-exported from dylib %s", entry.name, atom->file()->path()); | |
1002 | continue; | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | if ( atom->isAlias() ) { | |
1005 | // alias proxy means symbol was re-exported with a name change | |
1006 | const ld::Atom* aliasOf = NULL; | |
1007 | for (ld::Fixup::iterator fit = atom->fixupsBegin(); fit != atom->fixupsEnd(); ++fit) { | |
1008 | if ( fit->kind == ld::Fixup::kindNoneFollowOn ) { | |
1009 | assert(fit->binding == ld::Fixup::bindingDirectlyBound); | |
1010 | aliasOf = fit->u.target; | |
1011 | } | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | assert(aliasOf != NULL); | |
1014 | entry.importName = aliasOf->name(); | |
1015 | } | |
1016 | else { | |
1017 | // symbol name stays same as re-export | |
1018 | entry.importName = atom->name(); | |
1019 | } | |
1020 | entries.push_back(entry); | |
1021 | //fprintf(stderr, "re-export %s from lib %llu as %s\n", entry.importName, entry.other, entry.name); | |
1022 | } | |
f80fe69f A |
1023 | else if ( atom->definition() == ld::Atom::definitionAbsolute ) { |
1024 | entry.name = atom->name(); | |
1025 | entry.flags = _options.canUseAbsoluteSymbols() ? EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_ABSOLUTE : EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_REGULAR; | |
1026 | entry.address = address; | |
1027 | entry.other = other; | |
1028 | entry.importName = NULL; | |
1029 | entries.push_back(entry); | |
1030 | } | |
a645023d | 1031 | else { |
d425e388 A |
1032 | if ( (atom->definition() == ld::Atom::definitionRegular) && (atom->combine() == ld::Atom::combineByName) ) |
1033 | flags |= EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_WEAK_DEFINITION; | |
a645023d A |
1034 | if ( atom->isThumb() ) |
1035 | address |= 1; | |
1036 | if ( atom->contentType() == ld::Atom::typeResolver ) { | |
1037 | flags |= EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_STUB_AND_RESOLVER; | |
1038 | // set normal lookup to return stub address | |
1039 | // and add resolver function in new location that newer dyld's can access | |
1040 | other = address; | |
1041 | const ld::Atom* stub = stubForResolverFunction(atom); | |
1042 | address = stub->finalAddress() - imageBaseAddress; | |
1043 | if ( stub->isThumb() ) | |
1044 | address |= 1; | |
1045 | } | |
1046 | entry.name = atom->name(); | |
1047 | entry.flags = flags; | |
1048 | entry.address = address; | |
1049 | entry.other = other; | |
1050 | entry.importName = NULL; | |
1051 | entries.push_back(entry); | |
1052 | } | |
eaf282aa A |
1053 | |
1054 | if (_options.sharedRegionEligible() && strncmp(atom->section().segmentName(), "__DATA", 6) == 0) { | |
1055 | // Maximum address is 64bit which is 10 bytes as a uleb128. Minimum is 1 byte | |
1056 | // Pad the section out so we can deal with addresses getting larger when __DATA segment | |
1057 | // is moved before __TEXT in dyld shared cache. | |
1058 | padding += 9; | |
1059 | } | |
a645023d A |
1060 | } |
1061 | ||
1062 | // sort vector by -exported_symbols_order, and any others by address | |
1063 | std::sort(entries.begin(), entries.end(), TrieEntriesSorter(_options)); | |
1064 | ||
1065 | // create trie | |
1066 | mach_o::trie::makeTrie(entries, this->_encodedData.bytes()); | |
1067 | ||
eaf282aa A |
1068 | //Add additional data padding for the unoptimized shared cache |
1069 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < padding; ++i) | |
1070 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); | |
1071 | ||
a645023d A |
1072 | // align to pointer size |
1073 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
1074 | ||
1075 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1076 | } | |
1077 | ||
1078 | ||
1079 | template <typename A> | |
eaf282aa | 1080 | class SplitSegInfoV1Atom : public LinkEditAtom |
a645023d A |
1081 | { |
1082 | public: | |
eaf282aa | 1083 | SplitSegInfoV1Atom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) |
a645023d A |
1084 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { } |
1085 | ||
1086 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
1087 | virtual const char* name() const { return "split seg info"; } | |
1088 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
1089 | virtual void encode() const; | |
1090 | ||
1091 | private: | |
1092 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
1093 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
1094 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
1095 | ||
afe874b1 | 1096 | void addSplitSegInfo(uint64_t address, ld::Fixup::Kind k, uint32_t) const; |
a645023d A |
1097 | void uleb128EncodeAddresses(const std::vector<uint64_t>& locations) const; |
1098 | ||
1099 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _32bitPointerLocations; | |
1100 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _64bitPointerLocations; | |
afe874b1 A |
1101 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _thumbLo16Locations; |
1102 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _thumbHi16Locations[16]; | |
1103 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _armLo16Locations; | |
1104 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _armHi16Locations[16]; | |
f80fe69f | 1105 | mutable std::vector<uint64_t> _adrpLocations; |
a645023d A |
1106 | |
1107 | ||
1108 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
1109 | }; | |
1110 | ||
1111 | template <typename A> | |
eaf282aa | 1112 | ld::Section SplitSegInfoV1Atom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__splitSegInfo", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); |
a645023d A |
1113 | |
1114 | template <> | |
eaf282aa | 1115 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<x86_64>::addSplitSegInfo(uint64_t address, ld::Fixup::Kind kind, uint32_t extra) const |
a645023d A |
1116 | { |
1117 | switch (kind) { | |
1118 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32: | |
1119 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32_1: | |
1120 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32_2: | |
1121 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32_4: | |
1122 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32GOTLoad: | |
1123 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32GOTLoadNowLEA: | |
1124 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32GOT: | |
1125 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian32: | |
1126 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressLittleEndian32: | |
1127 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressX86PCRel32: | |
1128 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressX86PCRel32GOTLoad: | |
1129 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressX86PCRel32GOTLoadNowLEA: | |
f80fe69f A |
1130 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressX86PCRel32TLVLoad: |
1131 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressX86PCRel32TLVLoadNowLEA: | |
a645023d A |
1132 | _32bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); |
1133 | break; | |
1134 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian64: | |
1135 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressLittleEndian64: | |
1136 | _64bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); | |
1137 | break; | |
1138 | default: | |
1139 | warning("codegen at address 0x%08llX prevents image from working in dyld shared cache", address); | |
1140 | break; | |
1141 | } | |
1142 | } | |
1143 | ||
1144 | template <> | |
eaf282aa | 1145 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<x86>::addSplitSegInfo(uint64_t address, ld::Fixup::Kind kind, uint32_t extra) const |
a645023d A |
1146 | { |
1147 | switch (kind) { | |
1148 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian32: | |
1149 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressLittleEndian32: | |
f80fe69f A |
1150 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32TLVLoad: |
1151 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreX86PCRel32TLVLoadNowLEA: | |
a645023d A |
1152 | _32bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); |
1153 | break; | |
1154 | default: | |
1155 | warning("codegen at address 0x%08llX prevents image from working in dyld shared cache", address); | |
1156 | break; | |
1157 | } | |
1158 | } | |
1159 | ||
1160 | template <> | |
eaf282aa | 1161 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<arm>::addSplitSegInfo(uint64_t address, ld::Fixup::Kind kind, uint32_t extra) const |
a645023d A |
1162 | { |
1163 | switch (kind) { | |
1164 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian32: | |
1165 | _32bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); | |
1166 | break; | |
afe874b1 A |
1167 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARMLow16: |
1168 | _armLo16Locations.push_back(address); | |
1169 | break; | |
1170 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreThumbLow16: | |
1171 | _thumbLo16Locations.push_back(address); | |
1172 | break; | |
1173 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARMHigh16: | |
1174 | assert(extra < 16); | |
1175 | _armHi16Locations[extra].push_back(address); | |
1176 | break; | |
1177 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreThumbHigh16: | |
1178 | assert(extra < 16); | |
1179 | _thumbHi16Locations[extra].push_back(address); | |
1180 | break; | |
a645023d A |
1181 | default: |
1182 | warning("codegen at address 0x%08llX prevents image from working in dyld shared cache", address); | |
1183 | break; | |
1184 | } | |
1185 | } | |
1186 | ||
f80fe69f A |
1187 | #if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64 |
1188 | template <> | |
eaf282aa | 1189 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<arm64>::addSplitSegInfo(uint64_t address, ld::Fixup::Kind kind, uint32_t extra) const |
f80fe69f A |
1190 | { |
1191 | switch (kind) { | |
1192 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARM64Page21: | |
1193 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARM64GOTLoadPage21: | |
1194 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARM64GOTLeaPage21: | |
1195 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARM64TLVPLoadPage21: | |
1196 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressARM64Page21: | |
1197 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressARM64GOTLoadPage21: | |
1198 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressARM64GOTLeaPage21: | |
1199 | _adrpLocations.push_back(address); | |
1200 | break; | |
1201 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian32: | |
1202 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreARM64PCRelToGOT: | |
1203 | _32bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); | |
1204 | break; | |
1205 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreLittleEndian64: | |
1206 | case ld::Fixup::kindStoreTargetAddressLittleEndian64: | |
1207 | _64bitPointerLocations.push_back(address); | |
1208 | break; | |
1209 | default: | |
1210 | warning("codegen at address 0x%08llX prevents image from working in dyld shared cache", address); | |
1211 | break; | |
1212 | } | |
1213 | } | |
1214 | #endif | |
a645023d A |
1215 | |
1216 | template <typename A> | |
eaf282aa | 1217 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<A>::uleb128EncodeAddresses(const std::vector<uint64_t>& locations) const |
a645023d A |
1218 | { |
1219 | pint_t addr = this->_options.baseAddress(); | |
1220 | for(typename std::vector<uint64_t>::const_iterator it = locations.begin(); it != locations.end(); ++it) { | |
1221 | pint_t nextAddr = *it; | |
1222 | //fprintf(stderr, "nextAddr=0x%0llX\n", (uint64_t)nextAddr); | |
1223 | uint64_t delta = nextAddr - addr; | |
1224 | //fprintf(stderr, "delta=0x%0llX\n", delta); | |
1225 | if ( delta == 0 ) | |
1226 | throw "double split seg info for same address"; | |
1227 | // uleb128 encode | |
1228 | uint8_t byte; | |
1229 | do { | |
1230 | byte = delta & 0x7F; | |
1231 | delta &= ~0x7F; | |
1232 | if ( delta != 0 ) | |
1233 | byte |= 0x80; | |
1234 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(byte); | |
1235 | delta = delta >> 7; | |
1236 | } | |
1237 | while( byte >= 0x80 ); | |
1238 | addr = nextAddr; | |
1239 | } | |
1240 | } | |
1241 | ||
1242 | ||
1243 | template <typename A> | |
eaf282aa | 1244 | void SplitSegInfoV1Atom<A>::encode() const |
a645023d A |
1245 | { |
1246 | // sort into group by pointer adjustment kind | |
1247 | std::vector<OutputFile::SplitSegInfoEntry>& info = this->_writer._splitSegInfos; | |
1248 | for (std::vector<OutputFile::SplitSegInfoEntry>::const_iterator it = info.begin(); it != info.end(); ++it) { | |
eaf282aa | 1249 | this->addSplitSegInfo(it->fixupAddress, it->kind, it->extra); |
a645023d A |
1250 | } |
1251 | ||
1252 | // delta compress runs of addresses | |
1253 | this->_encodedData.reserve(8192); | |
1254 | if ( _32bitPointerLocations.size() != 0 ) { | |
1255 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(1); | |
1256 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 1:\n"); | |
1257 | std::sort(_32bitPointerLocations.begin(), _32bitPointerLocations.end()); | |
1258 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_32bitPointerLocations); | |
1259 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
1260 | } | |
1261 | ||
1262 | if ( _64bitPointerLocations.size() != 0 ) { | |
1263 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(2); | |
1264 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 2:\n"); | |
1265 | std::sort(_64bitPointerLocations.begin(), _64bitPointerLocations.end()); | |
1266 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_64bitPointerLocations); | |
1267 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
f80fe69f A |
1268 | } |
1269 | ||
1270 | if ( _adrpLocations.size() != 0 ) { | |
1271 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(3); | |
1272 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 3:\n"); | |
1273 | std::sort(_adrpLocations.begin(), _adrpLocations.end()); | |
1274 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_adrpLocations); | |
1275 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
a645023d A |
1276 | } |
1277 | ||
afe874b1 A |
1278 | if ( _thumbLo16Locations.size() != 0 ) { |
1279 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(5); | |
1280 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 5:\n"); | |
1281 | std::sort(_thumbLo16Locations.begin(), _thumbLo16Locations.end()); | |
1282 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_thumbLo16Locations); | |
1283 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
1284 | } | |
1285 | ||
1286 | if ( _armLo16Locations.size() != 0 ) { | |
1287 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(6); | |
1288 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 6:\n"); | |
1289 | std::sort(_armLo16Locations.begin(), _armLo16Locations.end()); | |
1290 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_armLo16Locations); | |
1291 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
1292 | } | |
1293 | ||
1294 | for (uint32_t i=0; i < 16; ++i) { | |
1295 | if ( _thumbHi16Locations[i].size() != 0 ) { | |
1296 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(16+i); | |
1297 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 16+%d:\n", i); | |
1298 | std::sort(_thumbHi16Locations[i].begin(), _thumbHi16Locations[i].end()); | |
1299 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_thumbHi16Locations[i]); | |
1300 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
1301 | } | |
1302 | } | |
1303 | ||
1304 | for (uint32_t i=0; i < 16; ++i) { | |
1305 | if ( _armHi16Locations[i].size() != 0 ) { | |
1306 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(32+i); | |
1307 | //fprintf(stderr, "type 32+%d:\n", i); | |
1308 | std::sort(_armHi16Locations[i].begin(), _armHi16Locations[i].end()); | |
1309 | this->uleb128EncodeAddresses(_armHi16Locations[i]); | |
1310 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); // terminator | |
1311 | } | |
1312 | } | |
1313 | ||
a645023d A |
1314 | // always add zero byte to mark end |
1315 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); | |
1316 | ||
1317 | // align to pointer size | |
1318 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
1319 | ||
1320 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1321 | ||
1322 | // clean up temporaries | |
1323 | _32bitPointerLocations.clear(); | |
1324 | _64bitPointerLocations.clear(); | |
a645023d A |
1325 | } |
1326 | ||
eaf282aa A |
1327 | |
1328 | template <typename A> | |
1329 | class SplitSegInfoV2Atom : public LinkEditAtom | |
1330 | { | |
1331 | public: | |
1332 | SplitSegInfoV2Atom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
1333 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { } | |
1334 | ||
1335 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
1336 | virtual const char* name() const { return "split seg info"; } | |
1337 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
1338 | virtual void encode() const; | |
1339 | ||
1340 | private: | |
1341 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
1342 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
1343 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
1344 | ||
1345 | // Whole :== <count> FromToSection+ | |
1346 | // FromToSection :== <from-sect-index> <to-sect-index> <count> ToOffset+ | |
1347 | // ToOffset :== <to-sect-offset-delta> <count> FromOffset+ | |
1348 | // FromOffset :== <kind> <count> <from-sect-offset-delta> | |
1349 | ||
1350 | typedef uint32_t SectionIndexes; | |
1351 | typedef std::map<uint8_t, std::vector<uint64_t> > FromOffsetMap; | |
1352 | typedef std::map<uint64_t, FromOffsetMap> ToOffsetMap; | |
1353 | typedef std::map<SectionIndexes, ToOffsetMap> WholeMap; | |
1354 | ||
1355 | ||
1356 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
1357 | }; | |
1358 | ||
1359 | template <typename A> | |
1360 | ld::Section SplitSegInfoV2Atom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__splitSegInfo", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
1361 | ||
1362 | ||
1363 | template <typename A> | |
1364 | void SplitSegInfoV2Atom<A>::encode() const | |
1365 | { | |
1366 | // sort into group by adjustment kind | |
1367 | //fprintf(stderr, "_splitSegV2Infos.size=%lu\n", this->_writer._splitSegV2Infos.size()); | |
1368 | WholeMap whole; | |
1369 | for (const OutputFile::SplitSegInfoV2Entry& entry : this->_writer._splitSegV2Infos) { | |
1370 | //fprintf(stderr, "from=%d, to=%d\n", entry.fixupSectionIndex, entry.targetSectionIndex); | |
1371 | SectionIndexes index = entry.fixupSectionIndex << 16 | entry.targetSectionIndex; | |
1372 | ToOffsetMap& toOffsets = whole[index]; | |
1373 | FromOffsetMap& fromOffsets = toOffsets[entry.targetSectionOffset]; | |
1374 | fromOffsets[entry.referenceKind].push_back(entry.fixupSectionOffset); | |
1375 | } | |
1376 | ||
1377 | // Add marker that this is V2 data | |
1378 | this->_encodedData.reserve(8192); | |
1379 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(DYLD_CACHE_ADJ_V2_FORMAT); | |
1380 | ||
1381 | // stream out | |
1382 | // Whole :== <count> FromToSection+ | |
1383 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(whole.size()); | |
1384 | for (auto& fromToSection : whole) { | |
1385 | uint8_t fromSectionIndex = fromToSection.first >> 16; | |
1386 | uint8_t toSectionIndex = fromToSection.first & 0xFFFF; | |
1387 | ToOffsetMap& toOffsets = fromToSection.second; | |
1388 | // FromToSection :== <from-sect-index> <to-sect-index> <count> ToOffset+ | |
1389 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(fromSectionIndex); | |
1390 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(toSectionIndex); | |
1391 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(toOffsets.size()); | |
1392 | //fprintf(stderr, "from sect=%d, to sect=%d, count=%lu\n", fromSectionIndex, toSectionIndex, toOffsets.size()); | |
1393 | uint64_t lastToOffset = 0; | |
1394 | for (auto& fromToOffsets : toOffsets) { | |
1395 | uint64_t toSectionOffset = fromToOffsets.first; | |
1396 | FromOffsetMap& fromOffsets = fromToOffsets.second; | |
1397 | // ToOffset :== <to-sect-offset-delta> <count> FromOffset+ | |
1398 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(toSectionOffset - lastToOffset); | |
1399 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(fromOffsets.size()); | |
1400 | for (auto& kindAndOffsets : fromOffsets) { | |
1401 | uint8_t kind = kindAndOffsets.first; | |
1402 | std::vector<uint64_t>& fromOffsets = kindAndOffsets.second; | |
1403 | // FromOffset :== <kind> <count> <from-sect-offset-delta> | |
1404 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(kind); | |
1405 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(fromOffsets.size()); | |
1406 | std::sort(fromOffsets.begin(), fromOffsets.end()); | |
1407 | uint64_t lastFromOffset = 0; | |
1408 | for (uint64_t offset : fromOffsets) { | |
1409 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(offset - lastFromOffset); | |
1410 | lastFromOffset = offset; | |
1411 | } | |
1412 | } | |
1413 | lastToOffset = toSectionOffset; | |
1414 | } | |
1415 | } | |
1416 | ||
1417 | ||
1418 | // always add zero byte to mark end | |
1419 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); | |
1420 | ||
1421 | // align to pointer size | |
1422 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
1423 | ||
1424 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1425 | } | |
1426 | ||
1427 | ||
1428 | ||
a645023d A |
1429 | template <typename A> |
1430 | class FunctionStartsAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
1431 | { | |
1432 | public: | |
1433 | FunctionStartsAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
1434 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { } | |
1435 | ||
1436 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
1437 | virtual const char* name() const { return "function starts"; } | |
1438 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
1439 | virtual void encode() const; | |
1440 | ||
1441 | private: | |
1442 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
1443 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
1444 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
1445 | ||
1446 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
1447 | }; | |
1448 | ||
1449 | template <typename A> | |
1450 | ld::Section FunctionStartsAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__funcStarts", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
1451 | ||
1452 | ||
1453 | template <typename A> | |
1454 | void FunctionStartsAtom<A>::encode() const | |
1455 | { | |
1456 | this->_encodedData.reserve(8192); | |
b1f7435d | 1457 | const uint64_t badAddress = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; |
a645023d A |
1458 | uint64_t addr = badAddress; |
1459 | // delta compress all function addresses | |
1460 | for (std::vector<ld::Internal::FinalSection*>::iterator it = this->_state.sections.begin(); it != this->_state.sections.end(); ++it) { | |
1461 | ld::Internal::FinalSection* sect = *it; | |
1462 | if ( sect->type() == ld::Section::typeMachHeader ) { | |
1463 | // start with delta from start of __TEXT | |
1464 | addr = sect->address; | |
1465 | } | |
1466 | else if ( sect->type() == ld::Section::typeCode ) { | |
1467 | assert(addr != badAddress); | |
1468 | std::vector<const ld::Atom*>& atoms = sect->atoms; | |
1469 | for (std::vector<const ld::Atom*>::iterator ait = atoms.begin(); ait != atoms.end(); ++ait) { | |
1470 | const ld::Atom* atom = *ait; | |
ebf6f434 A |
1471 | // <rdar://problem/10422823> filter out zero-length atoms, so LC_FUNCTION_STARTS address can't spill into next section |
1472 | if ( atom->size() == 0 ) | |
1473 | continue; | |
a645023d A |
1474 | uint64_t nextAddr = atom->finalAddress(); |
1475 | if ( atom->isThumb() ) | |
1476 | nextAddr |= 1; | |
1477 | uint64_t delta = nextAddr - addr; | |
1478 | if ( delta != 0 ) | |
1479 | this->_encodedData.append_uleb128(delta); | |
1480 | addr = nextAddr; | |
1481 | } | |
1482 | } | |
1483 | } | |
1484 | ||
1485 | // terminator | |
1486 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(0); | |
1487 | ||
1488 | // align to pointer size | |
1489 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
1490 | ||
1491 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1492 | } | |
1493 | ||
1494 | ||
ebf6f434 A |
1495 | // <rdar://problem/9218847> Need way to formalize data in code |
1496 | template <typename A> | |
1497 | class DataInCodeAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
1498 | { | |
1499 | public: | |
1500 | DataInCodeAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
1501 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { } | |
1502 | ||
1503 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
1504 | virtual const char* name() const { return "data-in-code info"; } | |
1505 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
1506 | virtual void encode() const; | |
1507 | ||
1508 | private: | |
1509 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
1510 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
1511 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
1512 | ||
1513 | struct FixupByAddressSorter | |
1514 | { | |
1515 | bool operator()(const ld::Fixup* left, const ld::Fixup* right) | |
1516 | { | |
1517 | return (left->offsetInAtom < right->offsetInAtom); | |
1518 | } | |
1519 | }; | |
1520 | ||
1521 | void encodeEntry(uint32_t startImageOffset, int len, ld::Fixup::Kind kind) const { | |
1522 | //fprintf(stderr, "encodeEntry(start=0x%08X, len=0x%04X, kind=%04X\n", startImageOffset, len, kind); | |
1523 | do { | |
1524 | macho_data_in_code_entry<P> entry; | |
1525 | entry.set_offset(startImageOffset); | |
1526 | entry.set_length(len); | |
1527 | switch ( kind ) { | |
1528 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartData: | |
b1f7435d | 1529 | entry.set_kind(DICE_KIND_DATA); |
ebf6f434 A |
1530 | break; |
1531 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT8: | |
b1f7435d | 1532 | entry.set_kind(DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE8); |
ebf6f434 A |
1533 | break; |
1534 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT16: | |
b1f7435d | 1535 | entry.set_kind(DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE16); |
ebf6f434 A |
1536 | break; |
1537 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT32: | |
b1f7435d | 1538 | entry.set_kind(DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE32); |
ebf6f434 A |
1539 | break; |
1540 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJTA32: | |
b1f7435d | 1541 | entry.set_kind(DICE_KIND_ABS_JUMP_TABLE32); |
ebf6f434 A |
1542 | break; |
1543 | default: | |
1544 | assert(0 && "bad L$start$ label to encode"); | |
1545 | } | |
1546 | uint8_t* bp = (uint8_t*)&entry; | |
1547 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[0]); | |
1548 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[1]); | |
1549 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[2]); | |
1550 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[3]); | |
1551 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[4]); | |
1552 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[5]); | |
1553 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[6]); | |
1554 | this->_encodedData.append_byte(bp[7]); | |
1555 | // in rare case data range is huge, create multiple entries | |
1556 | len -= 0xFFF8; | |
1557 | startImageOffset += 0xFFF8; | |
1558 | } while ( len > 0 ); | |
1559 | } | |
1560 | ||
1561 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
1562 | }; | |
1563 | ||
1564 | template <typename A> | |
1565 | ld::Section DataInCodeAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__dataInCode", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
1566 | ||
1567 | ||
1568 | template <typename A> | |
1569 | void DataInCodeAtom<A>::encode() const | |
1570 | { | |
1571 | if ( this->_writer.hasDataInCode ) { | |
1572 | uint64_t mhAddress = 0; | |
1573 | for (std::vector<ld::Internal::FinalSection*>::iterator sit = _state.sections.begin(); sit != _state.sections.end(); ++sit) { | |
1574 | ld::Internal::FinalSection* sect = *sit; | |
1575 | if ( sect->type() == ld::Section::typeMachHeader ) | |
1576 | mhAddress = sect->address; | |
1577 | if ( sect->type() != ld::Section::typeCode ) | |
1578 | continue; | |
1579 | for (std::vector<const ld::Atom*>::iterator ait = sect->atoms.begin(); ait != sect->atoms.end(); ++ait) { | |
1580 | const ld::Atom* atom = *ait; | |
1581 | // gather all code-in-data labels | |
1582 | std::vector<const ld::Fixup*> dataInCodeLabels; | |
1583 | for (ld::Fixup::iterator fit = atom->fixupsBegin(); fit != atom->fixupsEnd(); ++fit) { | |
1584 | switch ( fit->kind ) { | |
1585 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartData: | |
1586 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT8: | |
1587 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT16: | |
1588 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJT32: | |
1589 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeStartJTA32: | |
1590 | case ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeEnd: | |
1591 | dataInCodeLabels.push_back(fit); | |
1592 | break; | |
1593 | default: | |
1594 | break; | |
1595 | } | |
1596 | } | |
1597 | // to do: sort labels by address | |
1598 | std::sort(dataInCodeLabels.begin(), dataInCodeLabels.end(), FixupByAddressSorter()); | |
1599 | ||
1600 | // convert to array of struct data_in_code_entry | |
1601 | ld::Fixup::Kind prevKind = ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeEnd; | |
1602 | uint32_t prevOffset = 0; | |
1603 | for ( std::vector<const ld::Fixup*>::iterator sfit = dataInCodeLabels.begin(); sfit != dataInCodeLabels.end(); ++sfit) { | |
1604 | if ( ((*sfit)->kind != prevKind) && (prevKind != ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeEnd) ) { | |
1605 | int len = (*sfit)->offsetInAtom - prevOffset; | |
1606 | if ( len == 0 ) | |
1607 | warning("multiple L$start$ labels found at same address in %s at offset 0x%04X", atom->name(), prevOffset); | |
1608 | this->encodeEntry(atom->finalAddress()+prevOffset-mhAddress, (*sfit)->offsetInAtom - prevOffset, prevKind); | |
1609 | } | |
1610 | prevKind = (*sfit)->kind; | |
1611 | prevOffset = (*sfit)->offsetInAtom; | |
1612 | } | |
1613 | if ( prevKind != ld::Fixup::kindDataInCodeEnd ) { | |
1614 | // add entry if function ends with data | |
1615 | this->encodeEntry(atom->finalAddress()+prevOffset-mhAddress, atom->size() - prevOffset, prevKind); | |
1616 | } | |
1617 | } | |
1618 | } | |
1619 | } | |
1620 | ||
1621 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1622 | } | |
1623 | ||
1624 | ||
1625 | ||
1626 | ||
1627 | ||
a645023d | 1628 | |
9543cb2f A |
1629 | template <typename A> |
1630 | class OptimizationHintsAtom : public LinkEditAtom | |
1631 | { | |
1632 | public: | |
1633 | OptimizationHintsAtom(const Options& opts, ld::Internal& state, OutputFile& writer) | |
1634 | : LinkEditAtom(opts, state, writer, _s_section, sizeof(pint_t)) { | |
1635 | assert(opts.outputKind() == Options::kObjectFile); | |
1636 | } | |
1637 | ||
1638 | // overrides of ld::Atom | |
1639 | virtual const char* name() const { return "linker optimization hints"; } | |
1640 | // overrides of LinkEditAtom | |
1641 | virtual void encode() const; | |
1642 | ||
1643 | private: | |
1644 | typedef typename A::P P; | |
1645 | typedef typename A::P::E E; | |
1646 | typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t; | |
1647 | ||
1648 | static ld::Section _s_section; | |
1649 | ||
1650 | }; | |
1651 | ||
1652 | template <typename A> | |
1653 | ld::Section OptimizationHintsAtom<A>::_s_section("__LINKEDIT", "__opt_hints", ld::Section::typeLinkEdit, true); | |
1654 | ||
1655 | template <typename A> | |
1656 | void OptimizationHintsAtom<A>::encode() const | |
1657 | { | |
1658 | if ( _state.someObjectHasOptimizationHints ) { | |
1659 | for (std::vector<ld::Internal::FinalSection*>::iterator sit = _state.sections.begin(); sit != _state.sections.end(); ++sit) { | |
1660 | ld::Internal::FinalSection* sect = *sit; | |
1661 | if ( sect->type() != ld::Section::typeCode ) | |
1662 | continue; | |
1663 | for (std::vector<const ld::Atom*>::iterator ait = sect->atoms.begin(); ait != sect->atoms.end(); ++ait) { | |
1664 | const ld::Atom* atom = *ait; | |
1665 | uint64_t address = atom->finalAddress(); | |
1666 | for (ld::Fixup::iterator fit = atom->fixupsBegin(); fit != atom->fixupsEnd(); ++fit) { | |
1667 | if ( fit->kind != ld::Fixup::kindLinkerOptimizationHint) | |
1668 | continue; | |
1669 | ld::Fixup::LOH_arm64 extra; | |
1670 | extra.addend = fit->u.addend; | |
1671 | _encodedData.append_uleb128(extra.info.kind); | |
1672 | _encodedData.append_uleb128(extra.info.count+1); | |
1673 | _encodedData.append_uleb128((extra.info.delta1 << 2) + fit->offsetInAtom + address); | |
1674 | if ( extra.info.count > 0 ) | |
1675 | _encodedData.append_uleb128((extra.info.delta2 << 2) + fit->offsetInAtom + address); | |
1676 | if ( extra.info.count > 1 ) | |
1677 | _encodedData.append_uleb128((extra.info.delta3 << 2) + fit->offsetInAtom + address); | |
1678 | if ( extra.info.count > 2 ) | |
1679 | _encodedData.append_uleb128((extra.info.delta4 << 2) + fit->offsetInAtom + address); | |
1680 | } | |
1681 | } | |
1682 | } | |
1683 | ||
1684 | this->_encodedData.pad_to_size(sizeof(pint_t)); | |
1685 | } | |
1686 | ||
1687 | this->_encoded = true; | |
1688 | } | |
1689 | ||
1690 | ||
a645023d A |
1691 | } // namespace tool |
1692 | } // namespace ld | |
1693 | ||
1694 | #endif // __LINKEDIT_HPP__ |