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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
17 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26 #ifndef DFGScoreBoard_h
27 #define DFGScoreBoard_h
28
29 #if ENABLE(DFG_JIT)
30
31 #include "DFGGraph.h"
32 #include <wtf/BitVector.h>
33 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
34
35 namespace JSC { namespace DFG {
36
37 // === ScoreBoard ===
38 //
39 // This class is used in performing a virtual register allocation over the graph.
40 // VirtualRegisters are allocated to nodes, with a used count for each virtual
41 // register tracking the lifespan of the value; after the final use of a node
42 // the VirtualRegister associated is freed such that it can be reused for
43 // another node.
44 class ScoreBoard {
45 public:
46 ScoreBoard(Graph& graph, const BitVector& usedVars)
47 : m_graph(graph)
48 , m_highWatermark(0)
49 {
50 m_used.fill(0, usedVars.size());
51 m_free.reserveCapacity(usedVars.size());
52 for (size_t i = usedVars.size(); i-- > 0;) {
53 if (usedVars.get(i)) {
54 m_used[i] = max(); // This is mostly for debugging and sanity.
55 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(i) + 1);
56 } else
57 m_free.append(i);
58 }
59 }
60
61 ~ScoreBoard()
62 {
63 assertClear();
64 }
65
66 void assertClear()
67 {
68 #if !ASSERT_DISABLED
69 // For every entry in the used list the use count of the virtual register should be zero, or max, due to it being a preserved local.
70 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i)
71 ASSERT(!m_used[i] || m_used[i] == max());
72 // For every entry in the free list, the use count should be zero.
73 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_free.size(); ++i)
74 ASSERT(!m_used[m_free[i]]);
75 // There must not be duplicates in the free list.
76 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_free.size(); ++i) {
77 for (size_t j = i + 1; j < m_free.size(); ++j)
78 ASSERT(m_free[i] != m_free[j]);
79 }
80 #endif
81 }
82
83 VirtualRegister allocate()
84 {
85 // Do we have any VirtualRegsiters in the free list, that were used by
86 // prior nodes, but are now available?
87 if (!m_free.isEmpty()) {
88 uint32_t index = m_free.last();
89 m_free.removeLast();
90 // Use count must have hit zero for it to have been added to the free list!
91 ASSERT(!m_used[index]);
92 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(index) + 1);
93 return (VirtualRegister)index;
94 }
95
96 // Allocate a new VirtualRegister, and add a corresponding entry to m_used.
97 size_t next = m_used.size();
98 m_used.append(0);
99 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(next) + 1);
100 return (VirtualRegister)next;
101 }
102
103 // Increment the usecount for the VirtualRegsiter associated with 'child',
104 // if it reaches the node's refcount, free the VirtualRegsiter.
105 void use(NodeIndex child)
106 {
107 if (child == NoNode)
108 return;
109
110 // Find the virtual register number for this child, increment its use count.
111 Node& node = m_graph[child];
112 uint32_t index = node.virtualRegister();
113 ASSERT(m_used[index] != max());
114 if (node.refCount() == ++m_used[index]) {
115 #if DFG_ENABLE(DEBUG_PROPAGATION_VERBOSE)
116 dataLog(" Freeing virtual register %u.", index);
117 #endif
118 // If the use count in the scoreboard reaches the use count for the node,
119 // then this was its last use; the virtual register is now free.
120 // Clear the use count & add to the free list.
121 m_used[index] = 0;
122 m_free.append(index);
123 }
124 }
125 void use(Edge child)
126 {
127 use(child.indexUnchecked());
128 }
129
130 unsigned highWatermark()
131 {
132 return m_highWatermark;
133 }
134
135 #ifndef NDEBUG
136 void dump()
137 {
138 dataLog(" USED: [ ");
139 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i) {
140 if (!m_free.contains(i)) {
141 dataLog("%d:", i);
142 if (m_used[i] == max())
143 dataLog("local ");
144 else
145 dataLog("%d ", m_used[i]);
146 }
147 }
148 dataLog("]\n");
149
150 dataLog(" FREE: [ ");
151 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i) {
152 if (m_free.contains(i) && m_used[i] != max()) {
153 ASSERT(!m_used[i]);
154 dataLog("%d ", i);
155 }
156 }
157 dataLog("]\n");
158 }
159
160 #endif
161
162 private:
163 static uint32_t max() { return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max(); }
164
165 // The graph, so we can get refCounts for nodes, to determine when values are dead.
166 Graph& m_graph;
167
168 // The size of the span of virtual registers that this code block will use.
169 unsigned m_highWatermark;
170
171 // For every virtual register that has been allocated (either currently alive, or in
172 // the free list), we keep a count of the number of remaining uses until it is dead
173 // (0, in the case of entries in the free list). Since there is an entry for every
174 // allocated VirtualRegister, the length of this array conveniently provides the
175 // next available VirtualRegister number.
176 Vector<uint32_t, 64> m_used;
177 // A free list of VirtualRegsiters no longer alive.
178 Vector<uint32_t, 64> m_free;
179 };
180
181 } } // namespace JSC::DFG
182
183 #endif
184 #endif