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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2007, 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Justin Haygood (jhaygood@reaktix.com) | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * | |
9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
14 | * 3. Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of | |
15 | * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
16 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY | |
19 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | |
20 | * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | |
21 | * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY | |
22 | * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
23 | * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
24 | * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND | |
25 | * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
30 | #include "config.h" | |
31 | #include "Threading.h" | |
32 | ||
33 | #if USE(PTHREADS) | |
34 | ||
35 | #include "CurrentTime.h" | |
36 | #include "HashMap.h" | |
37 | #include "MainThread.h" | |
38 | #include "RandomNumberSeed.h" | |
39 | #include "StdLibExtras.h" | |
40 | #include "ThreadIdentifierDataPthreads.h" | |
41 | #include "ThreadSpecific.h" | |
42 | #include "UnusedParam.h" | |
43 | #include <errno.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | #if !COMPILER(MSVC) | |
46 | #include <limits.h> | |
47 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
48 | #endif | |
49 | ||
50 | #if OS(ANDROID) | |
51 | #include "jni_utility.h" | |
52 | #endif | |
53 | ||
54 | namespace WTF { | |
55 | ||
56 | typedef HashMap<ThreadIdentifier, pthread_t> ThreadMap; | |
57 | ||
58 | static Mutex* atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex; | |
59 | ||
60 | #if !OS(DARWIN) || PLATFORM(CHROMIUM) || USE(WEB_THREAD) | |
61 | static pthread_t mainThread; // The thread that was the first to call initializeThreading(), which must be the main thread. | |
62 | #endif | |
63 | ||
64 | void clearPthreadHandleForIdentifier(ThreadIdentifier); | |
65 | ||
66 | static Mutex& threadMapMutex() | |
67 | { | |
68 | DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(Mutex, mutex, ()); | |
69 | return mutex; | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
72 | void initializeThreading() | |
73 | { | |
74 | if (!atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex) { | |
75 | atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex = new Mutex; | |
76 | threadMapMutex(); | |
77 | initializeRandomNumberGenerator(); | |
78 | #if !OS(DARWIN) || PLATFORM(CHROMIUM) || USE(WEB_THREAD) | |
79 | mainThread = pthread_self(); | |
80 | #endif | |
81 | initializeMainThread(); | |
82 | } | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | void lockAtomicallyInitializedStaticMutex() | |
86 | { | |
87 | ASSERT(atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex); | |
88 | atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex->lock(); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | void unlockAtomicallyInitializedStaticMutex() | |
92 | { | |
93 | atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex->unlock(); | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | static ThreadMap& threadMap() | |
97 | { | |
98 | DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(ThreadMap, map, ()); | |
99 | return map; | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | static ThreadIdentifier identifierByPthreadHandle(const pthread_t& pthreadHandle) | |
103 | { | |
104 | MutexLocker locker(threadMapMutex()); | |
105 | ||
106 | ThreadMap::iterator i = threadMap().begin(); | |
107 | for (; i != threadMap().end(); ++i) { | |
108 | if (pthread_equal(i->second, pthreadHandle)) | |
109 | return i->first; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | return 0; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | static ThreadIdentifier establishIdentifierForPthreadHandle(const pthread_t& pthreadHandle) | |
116 | { | |
117 | ASSERT(!identifierByPthreadHandle(pthreadHandle)); | |
118 | ||
119 | MutexLocker locker(threadMapMutex()); | |
120 | ||
121 | static ThreadIdentifier identifierCount = 1; | |
122 | ||
123 | threadMap().add(identifierCount, pthreadHandle); | |
124 | ||
125 | return identifierCount++; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | static pthread_t pthreadHandleForIdentifier(ThreadIdentifier id) | |
129 | { | |
130 | MutexLocker locker(threadMapMutex()); | |
131 | ||
132 | return threadMap().get(id); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | void clearPthreadHandleForIdentifier(ThreadIdentifier id) | |
136 | { | |
137 | MutexLocker locker(threadMapMutex()); | |
138 | ||
139 | ASSERT(threadMap().contains(id)); | |
140 | ||
141 | threadMap().remove(id); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | #if OS(ANDROID) | |
145 | // On the Android platform, threads must be registered with the VM before they run. | |
146 | struct ThreadData { | |
147 | ThreadFunction entryPoint; | |
148 | void* arg; | |
149 | }; | |
150 | ||
151 | static void* runThreadWithRegistration(void* arg) | |
152 | { | |
153 | ThreadData* data = static_cast<ThreadData*>(arg); | |
154 | JavaVM* vm = JSC::Bindings::getJavaVM(); | |
155 | JNIEnv* env; | |
156 | void* ret = 0; | |
157 | if (vm->AttachCurrentThread(&env, 0) == JNI_OK) { | |
158 | ret = data->entryPoint(data->arg); | |
159 | vm->DetachCurrentThread(); | |
160 | } | |
161 | delete data; | |
162 | return ret; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | ThreadIdentifier createThreadInternal(ThreadFunction entryPoint, void* data, const char*) | |
166 | { | |
167 | pthread_t threadHandle; | |
168 | ThreadData* threadData = new ThreadData(); | |
169 | threadData->entryPoint = entryPoint; | |
170 | threadData->arg = data; | |
171 | ||
172 | if (pthread_create(&threadHandle, 0, runThreadWithRegistration, static_cast<void*>(threadData))) { | |
173 | LOG_ERROR("Failed to create pthread at entry point %p with data %p", entryPoint, data); | |
174 | delete threadData; | |
175 | return 0; | |
176 | } | |
177 | return establishIdentifierForPthreadHandle(threadHandle); | |
178 | } | |
179 | #else | |
180 | ThreadIdentifier createThreadInternal(ThreadFunction entryPoint, void* data, const char*) | |
181 | { | |
182 | pthread_t threadHandle; | |
183 | if (pthread_create(&threadHandle, 0, entryPoint, data)) { | |
184 | LOG_ERROR("Failed to create pthread at entry point %p with data %p", entryPoint, data); | |
185 | return 0; | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | return establishIdentifierForPthreadHandle(threadHandle); | |
189 | } | |
190 | #endif | |
191 | ||
192 | void initializeCurrentThreadInternal(const char* threadName) | |
193 | { | |
194 | #if HAVE(PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP) | |
195 | pthread_setname_np(threadName); | |
196 | #else | |
197 | UNUSED_PARAM(threadName); | |
198 | #endif | |
199 | ||
200 | ThreadIdentifier id = identifierByPthreadHandle(pthread_self()); | |
201 | ASSERT(id); | |
202 | ThreadIdentifierData::initialize(id); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | int waitForThreadCompletion(ThreadIdentifier threadID, void** result) | |
206 | { | |
207 | ASSERT(threadID); | |
208 | ||
209 | pthread_t pthreadHandle = pthreadHandleForIdentifier(threadID); | |
210 | if (!pthreadHandle) | |
211 | return 0; | |
212 | ||
213 | int joinResult = pthread_join(pthreadHandle, result); | |
214 | if (joinResult == EDEADLK) | |
215 | LOG_ERROR("ThreadIdentifier %u was found to be deadlocked trying to quit", threadID); | |
216 | ||
217 | return joinResult; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | void detachThread(ThreadIdentifier threadID) | |
221 | { | |
222 | ASSERT(threadID); | |
223 | ||
224 | pthread_t pthreadHandle = pthreadHandleForIdentifier(threadID); | |
225 | if (!pthreadHandle) | |
226 | return; | |
227 | ||
228 | pthread_detach(pthreadHandle); | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | ThreadIdentifier currentThread() | |
232 | { | |
233 | ThreadIdentifier id = ThreadIdentifierData::identifier(); | |
234 | if (id) | |
235 | return id; | |
236 | ||
237 | // Not a WTF-created thread, ThreadIdentifier is not established yet. | |
238 | id = establishIdentifierForPthreadHandle(pthread_self()); | |
239 | ThreadIdentifierData::initialize(id); | |
240 | return id; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | bool isMainThread() | |
244 | { | |
245 | #if OS(DARWIN) && !PLATFORM(CHROMIUM) && !USE(WEB_THREAD) | |
246 | return pthread_main_np(); | |
247 | #else | |
248 | return pthread_equal(pthread_self(), mainThread); | |
249 | #endif | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | Mutex::Mutex() | |
253 | { | |
254 | pthread_mutex_init(&m_mutex, NULL); | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | Mutex::~Mutex() | |
258 | { | |
259 | pthread_mutex_destroy(&m_mutex); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | void Mutex::lock() | |
263 | { | |
264 | int result = pthread_mutex_lock(&m_mutex); | |
265 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | bool Mutex::tryLock() | |
269 | { | |
270 | int result = pthread_mutex_trylock(&m_mutex); | |
271 | ||
272 | if (result == 0) | |
273 | return true; | |
274 | if (result == EBUSY) | |
275 | return false; | |
276 | ||
277 | ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); | |
278 | return false; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | void Mutex::unlock() | |
282 | { | |
283 | int result = pthread_mutex_unlock(&m_mutex); | |
284 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | #if HAVE(PTHREAD_RWLOCK) | |
288 | ReadWriteLock::ReadWriteLock() | |
289 | { | |
290 | pthread_rwlock_init(&m_readWriteLock, NULL); | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | ReadWriteLock::~ReadWriteLock() | |
294 | { | |
295 | pthread_rwlock_destroy(&m_readWriteLock); | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | void ReadWriteLock::readLock() | |
299 | { | |
300 | int result = pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&m_readWriteLock); | |
301 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | bool ReadWriteLock::tryReadLock() | |
305 | { | |
306 | int result = pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(&m_readWriteLock); | |
307 | ||
308 | if (result == 0) | |
309 | return true; | |
310 | if (result == EBUSY || result == EAGAIN) | |
311 | return false; | |
312 | ||
313 | ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); | |
314 | return false; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | void ReadWriteLock::writeLock() | |
318 | { | |
319 | int result = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&m_readWriteLock); | |
320 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | bool ReadWriteLock::tryWriteLock() | |
324 | { | |
325 | int result = pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(&m_readWriteLock); | |
326 | ||
327 | if (result == 0) | |
328 | return true; | |
329 | if (result == EBUSY || result == EAGAIN) | |
330 | return false; | |
331 | ||
332 | ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); | |
333 | return false; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | void ReadWriteLock::unlock() | |
337 | { | |
338 | int result = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&m_readWriteLock); | |
339 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
340 | } | |
341 | #endif // HAVE(PTHREAD_RWLOCK) | |
342 | ||
343 | ThreadCondition::ThreadCondition() | |
344 | { | |
345 | pthread_cond_init(&m_condition, NULL); | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | ThreadCondition::~ThreadCondition() | |
349 | { | |
350 | pthread_cond_destroy(&m_condition); | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | void ThreadCondition::wait(Mutex& mutex) | |
354 | { | |
355 | int result = pthread_cond_wait(&m_condition, &mutex.impl()); | |
356 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | bool ThreadCondition::timedWait(Mutex& mutex, double absoluteTime) | |
360 | { | |
361 | if (absoluteTime < currentTime()) | |
362 | return false; | |
363 | ||
364 | if (absoluteTime > INT_MAX) { | |
365 | wait(mutex); | |
366 | return true; | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | int timeSeconds = static_cast<int>(absoluteTime); | |
370 | int timeNanoseconds = static_cast<int>((absoluteTime - timeSeconds) * 1E9); | |
371 | ||
372 | timespec targetTime; | |
373 | targetTime.tv_sec = timeSeconds; | |
374 | targetTime.tv_nsec = timeNanoseconds; | |
375 | ||
376 | return pthread_cond_timedwait(&m_condition, &mutex.impl(), &targetTime) == 0; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | void ThreadCondition::signal() | |
380 | { | |
381 | int result = pthread_cond_signal(&m_condition); | |
382 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | void ThreadCondition::broadcast() | |
386 | { | |
387 | int result = pthread_cond_broadcast(&m_condition); | |
388 | ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result); | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | } // namespace WTF | |
392 | ||
393 | #endif // USE(PTHREADS) |