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[apple/icu.git] / icuSources / common / usprep.cpp
diff --git a/icuSources/common/usprep.cpp b/icuSources/common/usprep.cpp
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+/*
+ *******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2003-2004, International Business Machines
+ *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *******************************************************************************
+ *   file name:  usprep.cpp
+ *   encoding:   US-ASCII
+ *   tab size:   8 (not used)
+ *   indentation:4
+ *
+ *   created on: 2003jul2
+ *   created by: Ram Viswanadha
+ */
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA
+
+#include "unicode/usprep.h"
+
+#include "unicode/unorm.h"
+#include "unicode/ustring.h"
+#include "unicode/uchar.h"
+#include "unicode/uversion.h"
+#include "umutex.h"
+#include "cmemory.h"
+#include "sprpimpl.h"
+#include "ustr_imp.h"
+#include "uhash.h"
+#include "cstring.h"
+#include "udataswp.h"
+#include "ucln_cmn.h"
+#include "unormimp.h"
+
+U_CDECL_BEGIN
+
+/*
+Static cache for already opened StringPrep profiles
+*/
+static UHashtable *SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = NULL;
+
+static UMTX usprepMutex = NULL;
+
+/* format version of spp file */
+static uint8_t formatVersion[4]={ 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+/* the Unicode version of the sprep data */
+static UVersionInfo dataVersion={ 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+static UBool U_CALLCONV
+isSPrepAcceptable(void * /* context */,
+             const char * /* type */, 
+             const char * /* name */,
+             const UDataInfo *pInfo) {
+    if(
+        pInfo->size>=20 &&
+        pInfo->isBigEndian==U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN &&
+        pInfo->charsetFamily==U_CHARSET_FAMILY &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[0]==0x53 &&   /* dataFormat="SPRP" */
+        pInfo->dataFormat[1]==0x50 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[2]==0x52 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[3]==0x50 &&
+        pInfo->formatVersion[0]==3 &&
+        pInfo->formatVersion[2]==UTRIE_SHIFT &&
+        pInfo->formatVersion[3]==UTRIE_INDEX_SHIFT
+    ) {
+        uprv_memcpy(formatVersion, pInfo->formatVersion, 4);
+        uprv_memcpy(dataVersion, pInfo->dataVersion, 4);
+        return TRUE;
+    } else {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+}
+
+static int32_t U_CALLCONV
+getSPrepFoldingOffset(uint32_t data) {
+
+    return (int32_t)data;
+
+}
+
+/* hashes an entry  */
+static int32_t U_EXPORT2 U_CALLCONV 
+hashEntry(const UHashTok parm) {
+    UStringPrepKey *b = (UStringPrepKey *)parm.pointer;
+    UHashTok namekey, pathkey;
+    namekey.pointer = b->name;
+    pathkey.pointer = b->path;
+    return uhash_hashChars(namekey)+37*uhash_hashChars(pathkey);
+}
+
+/* compares two entries */
+static UBool U_EXPORT2 U_CALLCONV 
+compareEntries(const UHashTok p1, const UHashTok p2) {
+    UStringPrepKey *b1 = (UStringPrepKey *)p1.pointer;
+    UStringPrepKey *b2 = (UStringPrepKey *)p2.pointer;
+    UHashTok name1, name2, path1, path2;
+    name1.pointer = b1->name;
+    name2.pointer = b2->name;
+    path1.pointer = b1->path;
+    path2.pointer = b2->path;
+    return ((UBool)(uhash_compareChars(name1, name2) & 
+        uhash_compareChars(path1, path2)));
+}
+
+static void 
+usprep_unload(UStringPrepProfile* data){
+    udata_close(data->sprepData);
+}
+
+static int32_t 
+usprep_internal_flushCache(UBool noRefCount){
+    UStringPrepProfile *profile = NULL;
+    UStringPrepKey  *key  = NULL;
+    int32_t pos = -1;
+    int32_t deletedNum = 0;
+    const UHashElement *e;
+
+    /*
+     * if shared data hasn't even been lazy evaluated yet
+     * return 0
+     */
+    umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+    if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL) {
+        umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /*creates an enumeration to iterate through every element in the table */
+    while ((e = uhash_nextElement(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, &pos)) != NULL)
+    {
+        profile = (UStringPrepProfile *) e->value.pointer;
+        key  = (UStringPrepKey *) e->key.pointer;
+
+        if ((noRefCount== FALSE && profile->refCount == 0) || 
+             noRefCount== TRUE) {
+            deletedNum++;
+            uhash_removeElement(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, e);
+
+            /* unload the data */
+            usprep_unload(profile);
+
+            if(key->name != NULL) {
+                uprv_free(key->name);
+                key->name=NULL;
+            }
+            if(key->path != NULL) {
+                uprv_free(key->path);
+                key->path=NULL;
+            }
+            uprv_free(profile);
+            uprv_free(key);
+        }
+       
+    }
+    umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+
+    return deletedNum;
+}
+
+/* Works just like ucnv_flushCache() 
+static int32_t 
+usprep_flushCache(){
+    return usprep_internal_flushCache(FALSE);
+}
+*/
+
+static UBool U_CALLCONV usprep_cleanup(void){
+    if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE != NULL) {
+        usprep_internal_flushCache(TRUE);
+        if (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE != NULL && uhash_count(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE) == 0) {
+            uhash_close(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE);
+            SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    umtx_destroy(&usprepMutex);             /* Don't worry about destroying the mutex even  */
+                                            /*  if the hash table still exists.  The mutex  */
+                                            /*  will lazily re-init  itself if needed.      */
+    return (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL);
+}
+U_CDECL_END
+
+static void 
+usprep_init() {
+    umtx_init(&usprepMutex);
+}
+
+/** Initializes the cache for resources */
+static void 
+initCache(UErrorCode *status) {
+    UBool makeCache = FALSE;
+    umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+    makeCache = (SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE ==  NULL);
+    umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+    if(makeCache) {
+        UHashtable *newCache = uhash_open(hashEntry, compareEntries, status);
+        if (U_FAILURE(*status)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+        if(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE == NULL) {
+            SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE = newCache;
+            ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_USPREP, usprep_cleanup);
+            newCache = NULL;
+        }
+        umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+        if(newCache != NULL) {
+            uhash_close(newCache);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static UBool U_CALLCONV
+loadData(UStringPrepProfile* profile, 
+         const char* path, 
+         const char* name, 
+         const char* type, 
+         UErrorCode* errorCode) {
+    /* load Unicode SPREP data from file */    
+    UTrie _sprepTrie={ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
+    UDataMemory *dataMemory;
+    const int32_t *p=NULL;
+    const uint8_t *pb;
+    UVersionInfo normUnicodeVersion;
+    int32_t normUniVer, sprepUniVer, normCorrVer;
+
+    if(errorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*errorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* open the data outside the mutex block */
+    //TODO: change the path
+    dataMemory=udata_openChoice(path, type, name, isSPrepAcceptable, NULL, errorCode);
+    if(U_FAILURE(*errorCode)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    p=(const int32_t *)udata_getMemory(dataMemory);
+    pb=(const uint8_t *)(p+_SPREP_INDEX_TOP);
+    utrie_unserialize(&_sprepTrie, pb, p[_SPREP_INDEX_TRIE_SIZE], errorCode);
+    _sprepTrie.getFoldingOffset=getSPrepFoldingOffset;
+
+
+    if(U_FAILURE(*errorCode)) {
+        udata_close(dataMemory);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    /* in the mutex block, set the data for this process */
+    umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+    if(profile->sprepData==NULL) {
+        profile->sprepData=dataMemory;
+        dataMemory=NULL;
+        uprv_memcpy(&profile->indexes, p, sizeof(profile->indexes));
+        uprv_memcpy(&profile->sprepTrie, &_sprepTrie, sizeof(UTrie));
+    } else {
+        p=(const int32_t *)udata_getMemory(profile->sprepData);
+    }
+    umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+    /* initialize some variables */
+    profile->mappingData=(uint16_t *)((uint8_t *)(p+_SPREP_INDEX_TOP)+profile->indexes[_SPREP_INDEX_TRIE_SIZE]);
+    
+    unorm_getUnicodeVersion(&normUnicodeVersion, errorCode);
+    normUniVer = (normUnicodeVersion[0] << 24) + (normUnicodeVersion[1] << 16) + 
+                 (normUnicodeVersion[2] << 8 ) + (normUnicodeVersion[3]);
+    sprepUniVer = (dataVersion[0] << 24) + (dataVersion[1] << 16) + 
+                  (dataVersion[2] << 8 ) + (dataVersion[3]);
+    normCorrVer = profile->indexes[_SPREP_NORM_CORRECTNS_LAST_UNI_VERSION];
+    
+    if(U_FAILURE(*errorCode)){
+        udata_close(dataMemory);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    if( normUniVer < sprepUniVer && /* the Unicode version of SPREP file must be less than the Unicode Vesion of the normalization data */
+        normUniVer < normCorrVer && /* the Unicode version of the NormalizationCorrections.txt file should be less than the Unicode Vesion of the normalization data */
+        ((profile->indexes[_SPREP_OPTIONS] & _SPREP_NORMALIZATION_ON) > 0) /* normalization turned on*/
+      ){
+        *errorCode = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+        udata_close(dataMemory);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    profile->isDataLoaded = TRUE;
+
+    /* if a different thread set it first, then close the extra data */
+    if(dataMemory!=NULL) {
+        udata_close(dataMemory); /* NULL if it was set correctly */
+    }
+
+
+    return profile->isDataLoaded;
+}
+
+static UStringPrepProfile* 
+usprep_getProfile(const char* path, 
+                  const char* name,
+                  UErrorCode *status){
+
+    UStringPrepProfile* profile = NULL;
+
+    initCache(status);
+
+    if(U_FAILURE(*status)){
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    UStringPrepKey stackKey;
+    /* 
+     * const is cast way to save malloc, strcpy and free calls 
+     * we use the passed in pointers for fetching the data from the 
+     * hash table which is safe
+     */
+    stackKey.name = (char*) name;
+    stackKey.path = (char*) path;
+
+    /* fetch the data from the cache */
+    profile = (UStringPrepProfile*) (uhash_get(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE,&stackKey));
+    
+    if(profile == NULL){
+        UStringPrepKey* key   = (UStringPrepKey*) uprv_malloc(sizeof(UStringPrepKey));
+        if(key == NULL){
+            *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        /* else load the data and put the data in the cache */
+        profile = (UStringPrepProfile*) uprv_malloc(sizeof(UStringPrepProfile));
+        if(profile == NULL){
+            *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+            uprv_free(key);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+
+        /* initialize the data struct members */
+        uprv_memset(profile->indexes,0,sizeof(profile->indexes));
+        profile->mappingData = NULL;
+        profile->sprepData   = NULL;
+        profile->refCount    = 0;
+    
+        /* initialize the  key memebers */
+        key->name  = (char*) uprv_malloc(uprv_strlen(name)+1);
+        if(key->name == NULL){
+            *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+            uprv_free(key);
+            uprv_free(profile);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+
+        uprv_strcpy(key->name, name);
+        
+        key->path=NULL;
+
+        if(path != NULL){
+            key->path      = (char*) uprv_malloc(uprv_strlen(path)+1);
+            if(key->path == NULL){
+                *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+                uprv_free(key->path);
+                uprv_free(key);
+                uprv_free(profile);
+                return NULL;
+            }
+            uprv_strcpy(key->path, path);
+        }        
+
+        /* load the data */
+        if(!loadData(profile, path, name, _SPREP_DATA_TYPE, status) || U_FAILURE(*status) ){
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        
+        /* get the options */
+        profile->doNFKC            = (UBool)((profile->indexes[_SPREP_OPTIONS] & _SPREP_NORMALIZATION_ON) > 0);
+        profile->checkBiDi         = (UBool)((profile->indexes[_SPREP_OPTIONS] & _SPREP_CHECK_BIDI_ON) > 0);
+        
+        umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+        /* add the data object to the cache */
+        uhash_put(SHARED_DATA_HASHTABLE, key, profile, status);
+        umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+    }
+    umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+    /* increment the refcount */
+    profile->refCount++;
+    umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+
+    return profile;
+}
+
+U_CAPI UStringPrepProfile* U_EXPORT2
+usprep_open(const char* path, 
+            const char* name,
+            UErrorCode* status){
+
+    if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    /* initialize the mutex */
+    usprep_init();
+       
+    /* initialize the profile struct members */
+    return usprep_getProfile(path,name,status);;
+}
+
+U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
+usprep_close(UStringPrepProfile* profile){
+    if(profile==NULL){
+        return;
+    }
+
+    umtx_lock(&usprepMutex);
+    /* decrement the ref count*/
+    if(profile->refCount > 0){
+        profile->refCount--;
+    }
+    umtx_unlock(&usprepMutex);
+    
+}
+
+U_CFUNC void 
+uprv_syntaxError(const UChar* rules, 
+                 int32_t pos,
+                 int32_t rulesLen,
+                 UParseError* parseError){
+    if(parseError == NULL){
+        return;
+    }
+    parseError->offset = pos;
+    parseError->line = 0 ; // we are not using line numbers 
+    
+    // for pre-context
+    int32_t start = (pos <=U_PARSE_CONTEXT_LEN)? 0 : (pos - (U_PARSE_CONTEXT_LEN-1));
+    int32_t limit = pos;
+    
+    u_memcpy(parseError->preContext,rules+start,limit-start);
+    //null terminate the buffer
+    parseError->preContext[limit-start] = 0;
+    
+    // for post-context; include error rules[pos]
+    start = pos;
+    limit = start + (U_PARSE_CONTEXT_LEN-1);
+    if (limit > rulesLen) {
+        limit = rulesLen;
+    }
+    if (start < rulesLen) {
+        u_memcpy(parseError->postContext,rules+start,limit-start);
+    }
+    //null terminate the buffer
+    parseError->postContext[limit-start]= 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline UStringPrepType
+getValues(uint16_t trieWord, int16_t& value, UBool& isIndex){
+
+    UStringPrepType type;
+    if(trieWord == 0){
+        /* 
+         * Initial value stored in the mapping table 
+         * just return USPREP_TYPE_LIMIT .. so that
+         * the source codepoint is copied to the destination
+         */
+        type = USPREP_TYPE_LIMIT;
+    }else if(trieWord >= _SPREP_TYPE_THRESHOLD){
+        type = (UStringPrepType) (trieWord - _SPREP_TYPE_THRESHOLD);
+    }else{
+        /* get the type */
+        type = USPREP_MAP;
+        /* ascertain if the value is index or delta */
+        if(trieWord & 0x02){
+            isIndex = TRUE;
+            value = trieWord  >> 2; //mask off the lower 2 bits and shift
+
+        }else{
+            isIndex = FALSE;
+            value = (int16_t)trieWord;
+            value =  (value >> 2);
+
+        }
+        if((trieWord>>2) == _SPREP_MAX_INDEX_VALUE){
+            type = USPREP_DELETE;
+            isIndex =FALSE;
+            value = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    return type;
+}
+
+
+
+static int32_t 
+usprep_map(  const UStringPrepProfile* profile, 
+             const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, 
+             UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
+             int32_t options,
+             UParseError* parseError,
+             UErrorCode* status ){
+    
+    uint16_t result;
+    int32_t destIndex=0;
+    int32_t srcIndex;
+    UBool allowUnassigned = (UBool) ((options & USPREP_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED)>0);
+    UStringPrepType type;
+    int16_t value;
+    UBool isIndex;
+    const int32_t* indexes = profile->indexes;
+
+    // no error checking the caller check for error and arguments
+    // no string length check the caller finds out the string length
+
+    for(srcIndex=0;srcIndex<srcLength;){
+        UChar32 ch;
+
+        U16_NEXT(src,srcIndex,srcLength,ch);
+        
+        result=0;
+
+        UTRIE_GET16(&profile->sprepTrie,ch,result);
+        
+        type = getValues(result, value, isIndex);
+
+        // check if the source codepoint is unassigned
+        if(type == USPREP_UNASSIGNED && allowUnassigned == FALSE){
+
+            uprv_syntaxError(src,srcIndex-U16_LENGTH(ch), srcLength,parseError);
+            *status = U_STRINGPREP_UNASSIGNED_ERROR;
+            return 0;
+            
+        }else if(type == USPREP_MAP){
+            
+            int32_t index, length;
+
+            if(isIndex){
+                index = value;
+                if(index >= indexes[_SPREP_ONE_UCHAR_MAPPING_INDEX_START] &&
+                         index < indexes[_SPREP_TWO_UCHARS_MAPPING_INDEX_START]){
+                    length = 1;
+                }else if(index >= indexes[_SPREP_TWO_UCHARS_MAPPING_INDEX_START] &&
+                         index < indexes[_SPREP_THREE_UCHARS_MAPPING_INDEX_START]){
+                    length = 2;
+                }else if(index >= indexes[_SPREP_THREE_UCHARS_MAPPING_INDEX_START] &&
+                         index < indexes[_SPREP_FOUR_UCHARS_MAPPING_INDEX_START]){
+                    length = 3;
+                }else{
+                    length = profile->mappingData[index++];
+         
+                }
+
+                /* copy mapping to destination */
+                for(int32_t i=0; i< length; i++){
+                    if(destIndex < destCapacity  ){
+                        dest[destIndex] = profile->mappingData[index+i];
+                    }
+                    destIndex++; /* for pre-flighting */
+                }  
+                continue;
+            }else{
+                // subtract the delta to arrive at the code point
+                ch -= value;
+            }
+
+        }else if(type==USPREP_DELETE){
+             // just consume the codepoint and contine
+            continue;
+        }
+        //copy the code point into destination
+        if(ch <= 0xFFFF){
+            if(destIndex < destCapacity ){
+                dest[destIndex] = (UChar)ch;
+            }
+            destIndex++;
+        }else{
+            if(destIndex+1 < destCapacity ){
+                dest[destIndex]   = U16_LEAD(ch);
+                dest[destIndex+1] = U16_TRAIL(ch);
+            }
+            destIndex +=2;
+        }
+       
+    }
+        
+    return u_terminateUChars(dest, destCapacity, destIndex, status);
+}
+
+
+static int32_t 
+usprep_normalize(   const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, 
+                    UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
+                    UErrorCode* status ){
+    /*
+     * Option UNORM_BEFORE_PRI_29:
+     *
+     * IDNA as interpreted by IETF members (see unicode mailing list 2004H1)
+     * requires strict adherence to Unicode 3.2 normalization,
+     * including buggy composition from before fixing Public Review Issue #29.
+     * Note that this results in some valid but nonsensical text to be
+     * either corrupted or rejected, depending on the text.
+     * See http://www.unicode.org/review/resolved-pri.html#pri29
+     * See unorm.cpp and cnormtst.c
+     */
+    return unorm_normalize(
+        src, srcLength,
+        UNORM_NFKC, UNORM_UNICODE_3_2|UNORM_BEFORE_PRI_29,
+        dest, destCapacity,
+        status);
+}
+
+
+ /*
+   1) Map -- For each character in the input, check if it has a mapping
+      and, if so, replace it with its mapping.  
+
+   2) Normalize -- Possibly normalize the result of step 1 using Unicode
+      normalization. 
+
+   3) Prohibit -- Check for any characters that are not allowed in the
+      output.  If any are found, return an error.  
+
+   4) Check bidi -- Possibly check for right-to-left characters, and if
+      any are found, make sure that the whole string satisfies the
+      requirements for bidirectional strings.  If the string does not
+      satisfy the requirements for bidirectional strings, return an
+      error.  
+      [Unicode3.2] defines several bidirectional categories; each character
+       has one bidirectional category assigned to it.  For the purposes of
+       the requirements below, an "RandALCat character" is a character that
+       has Unicode bidirectional categories "R" or "AL"; an "LCat character"
+       is a character that has Unicode bidirectional category "L".  Note
+
+
+       that there are many characters which fall in neither of the above
+       definitions; Latin digits (<U+0030> through <U+0039>) are examples of
+       this because they have bidirectional category "EN".
+
+       In any profile that specifies bidirectional character handling, all
+       three of the following requirements MUST be met:
+
+       1) The characters in section 5.8 MUST be prohibited.
+
+       2) If a string contains any RandALCat character, the string MUST NOT
+          contain any LCat character.
+
+       3) If a string contains any RandALCat character, a RandALCat
+          character MUST be the first character of the string, and a
+          RandALCat character MUST be the last character of the string.
+*/
+
+#define MAX_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE 300
+
+
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+usprep_prepare(   const UStringPrepProfile* profile,
+                  const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, 
+                  UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
+                  int32_t options,
+                  UParseError* parseError,
+                  UErrorCode* status ){
+
+    // check error status
+    if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    //check arguments
+    if(profile==NULL || src==NULL || srcLength<-1 || (dest==NULL && destCapacity!=0)) {
+        *status=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    UChar b1Stack[MAX_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE], b2Stack[MAX_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE];
+    UChar *b1 = b1Stack, *b2 = b2Stack;
+    int32_t b1Len, b2Len=0,
+            b1Capacity = MAX_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE , 
+            b2Capacity = MAX_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE;
+    uint16_t result;
+    int32_t b2Index = 0;
+    UCharDirection direction=U_CHAR_DIRECTION_COUNT, firstCharDir=U_CHAR_DIRECTION_COUNT;
+    UBool leftToRight=FALSE, rightToLeft=FALSE;
+    int32_t rtlPos =-1, ltrPos =-1;
+
+    //get the string length
+    if(srcLength == -1){
+        srcLength = u_strlen(src);
+    }
+    // map
+    b1Len = usprep_map(profile, src, srcLength, b1, b1Capacity, options, parseError, status);
+
+    if(*status == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){
+        // redo processing of string
+        /* we do not have enough room so grow the buffer*/
+        b1 = (UChar*) uprv_malloc(b1Len * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
+        if(b1==NULL){
+            *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+            goto CLEANUP;
+        }
+
+        *status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // reset error
+        
+        b1Len = usprep_map(profile, src, srcLength, b1, b1Len, options, parseError, status);
+        
+    }
+
+    // normalize
+    if(profile->doNFKC == TRUE){
+        b2Len = usprep_normalize(b1,b1Len, b2,b2Capacity,status);
+        
+        if(*status == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){
+            // redo processing of string
+            /* we do not have enough room so grow the buffer*/
+            b2 = (UChar*) uprv_malloc(b2Len * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
+            if(b2==NULL){
+                *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+                goto CLEANUP;
+            }
+
+            *status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // reset error
+        
+            b2Len = usprep_normalize(b1,b1Len, b2,b2Len,status);
+        
+        }
+
+    }else{
+        b2 = b1;
+        b2Len = b1Len;
+    }
+    
+
+    if(U_FAILURE(*status)){
+        goto CLEANUP;
+    }
+
+    UChar32 ch;
+    UStringPrepType type;
+    int16_t value;
+    UBool isIndex;
+    
+    // Prohibit and checkBiDi in one pass
+    for(b2Index=0; b2Index<b2Len;){
+        
+        ch = 0;
+
+        U16_NEXT(b2, b2Index, b2Len, ch);
+
+        UTRIE_GET16(&profile->sprepTrie,ch,result);
+        
+        type = getValues(result, value, isIndex);
+
+        if( type == USPREP_PROHIBITED || 
+            ((result < _SPREP_TYPE_THRESHOLD) && (result & 0x01) /* first bit says it the code point is prohibited*/)
+           ){
+            *status = U_STRINGPREP_PROHIBITED_ERROR;
+            uprv_syntaxError(b1, b2Index-U16_LENGTH(ch), b2Len, parseError);
+            goto CLEANUP;
+        }
+
+        direction = u_charDirection(ch);
+        if(firstCharDir == U_CHAR_DIRECTION_COUNT){
+            firstCharDir = direction;
+        }
+        if(direction == U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT){
+            leftToRight = TRUE;
+            ltrPos = b2Index-1;
+        }
+        if(direction == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT || direction == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC){
+            rightToLeft = TRUE;
+            rtlPos = b2Index-1;
+        }
+    }           
+    if(profile->checkBiDi == TRUE){
+        // satisfy 2
+        if( leftToRight == TRUE && rightToLeft == TRUE){
+            *status = U_STRINGPREP_CHECK_BIDI_ERROR;
+            uprv_syntaxError(b2,(rtlPos>ltrPos) ? rtlPos : ltrPos, b2Len, parseError);
+            goto CLEANUP;
+        }
+
+        //satisfy 3
+        if( rightToLeft == TRUE && 
+            !((firstCharDir == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT || firstCharDir == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC) &&
+              (direction == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT || direction == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC))
+           ){
+            *status = U_STRINGPREP_CHECK_BIDI_ERROR;
+            uprv_syntaxError(b2, rtlPos, b2Len, parseError);
+            return FALSE;
+        }
+    }
+    if(b2Len <= destCapacity){
+        uprv_memmove(dest,b2, b2Len*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
+    }
+
+CLEANUP:
+    if(b1!=b1Stack){
+        uprv_free(b1);
+        b1=NULL;
+    }
+
+    if(b2!=b1Stack && b2!=b2Stack && b2!=b1 /* b1 should not be freed twice */){
+        uprv_free(b2);
+        b2=NULL;
+    }
+    return u_terminateUChars(dest, destCapacity, b2Len, status);
+}
+
+
+/* data swapping ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+usprep_swap(const UDataSwapper *ds,
+            const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
+            UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
+    const UDataInfo *pInfo;
+    int32_t headerSize;
+
+    const uint8_t *inBytes;
+    uint8_t *outBytes;
+
+    const int32_t *inIndexes;
+    int32_t indexes[16];
+
+    int32_t i, offset, count, size;
+
+    /* udata_swapDataHeader checks the arguments */
+    headerSize=udata_swapDataHeader(ds, inData, length, outData, pErrorCode);
+    if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* check data format and format version */
+    pInfo=(const UDataInfo *)((const char *)inData+4);
+    if(!(
+        pInfo->dataFormat[0]==0x53 &&   /* dataFormat="SPRP" */
+        pInfo->dataFormat[1]==0x50 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[2]==0x52 &&
+        pInfo->dataFormat[3]==0x50 &&
+        pInfo->formatVersion[0]==3
+    )) {
+        udata_printError(ds, "usprep_swap(): data format %02x.%02x.%02x.%02x (format version %02x) is not recognized as StringPrep .spp data\n",
+                         pInfo->dataFormat[0], pInfo->dataFormat[1],
+                         pInfo->dataFormat[2], pInfo->dataFormat[3],
+                         pInfo->formatVersion[0]);
+        *pErrorCode=U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    inBytes=(const uint8_t *)inData+headerSize;
+    outBytes=(uint8_t *)outData+headerSize;
+
+    inIndexes=(const int32_t *)inBytes;
+
+    if(length>=0) {
+        length-=headerSize;
+        if(length<16*4) {
+            udata_printError(ds, "usprep_swap(): too few bytes (%d after header) for StringPrep .spp data\n",
+                             length);
+            *pErrorCode=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* read the first 16 indexes (ICU 2.8/format version 3: _SPREP_INDEX_TOP==16, might grow) */
+    for(i=0; i<16; ++i) {
+        indexes[i]=udata_readInt32(ds, inIndexes[i]);
+    }
+
+    /* calculate the total length of the data */
+    size=
+        16*4+ /* size of indexes[] */
+        indexes[_SPREP_INDEX_TRIE_SIZE]+
+        indexes[_SPREP_INDEX_MAPPING_DATA_SIZE];
+
+    if(length>=0) {
+        if(length<size) {
+            udata_printError(ds, "usprep_swap(): too few bytes (%d after header) for all of StringPrep .spp data\n",
+                             length);
+            *pErrorCode=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* copy the data for inaccessible bytes */
+        if(inBytes!=outBytes) {
+            uprv_memcpy(outBytes, inBytes, size);
+        }
+
+        offset=0;
+
+        /* swap the int32_t indexes[] */
+        count=16*4;
+        ds->swapArray32(ds, inBytes, count, outBytes, pErrorCode);
+        offset+=count;
+
+        /* swap the UTrie */
+        count=indexes[_SPREP_INDEX_TRIE_SIZE];
+        utrie_swap(ds, inBytes+offset, count, outBytes+offset, pErrorCode);
+        offset+=count;
+
+        /* swap the uint16_t mappingTable[] */
+        count=indexes[_SPREP_INDEX_MAPPING_DATA_SIZE];
+        ds->swapArray16(ds, inBytes+offset, count, outBytes+offset, pErrorCode);
+        offset+=count;
+    }
+
+    return headerSize+size;
+}
+
+#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA */