]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/icu.git/blobdiff - icuSources/i18n/numfmt.cpp
ICU-64260.0.1.tar.gz
[apple/icu.git] / icuSources / i18n / numfmt.cpp
index bc941d073366a8836e25757ba97ab2b0cd81524a..3ed1f248d2e699629542b28e603ffe7e7a587952 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
+// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
 /*
 *******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (C) 1997-2009, International Business Machines Corporation and    *
-* others. All Rights Reserved.                                                *
+* Copyright (C) 1997-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and
+* others. All Rights Reserved.
 *******************************************************************************
 *
 * File NUMFMT.CPP
 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
 #include "unicode/ucurr.h"
 #include "unicode/curramt.h"
+#include "unicode/numsys.h"
+#include "unicode/rbnf.h"
+#include "unicode/localpointer.h"
+#include "unicode/udisplaycontext.h"
+#include "charstr.h"
 #include "winnmfmt.h"
 #include "uresimp.h"
 #include "uhash.h"
 #include "ucln_in.h"
 #include "cstring.h"
 #include "putilimp.h"
+#include "uassert.h"
+#include "umutex.h"
+#include "mutex.h"
 #include <float.h>
+#include "sharednumberformat.h"
+#include "unifiedcache.h"
+#include "number_decimalquantity.h"
+#include "number_utils.h"
 
 //#define FMT_DEBUG
 
 #ifdef FMT_DEBUG
 #include <stdio.h>
-static void debugout(UnicodeString s) {
+static inline void debugout(UnicodeString s) {
     char buf[2000];
     s.extract((int32_t) 0, s.length(), buf);
     printf("%s", buf);
@@ -59,34 +73,123 @@ static void debugout(UnicodeString s) {
 #endif
 
 // If no number pattern can be located for a locale, this is the last
-// resort.
+// resort. The patterns are same as the ones in root locale.
 static const UChar gLastResortDecimalPat[] = {
-    0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x23, 0x23, 0x23, 0x3B, 0x2D, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x23, 0x23, 0x23, 0 /* "#0.###;-#0.###" */
+    0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x23, 0x23, 0x23, 0 /* "#,##0.###" */
 };
 static const UChar gLastResortCurrencyPat[] = {
-    0x24, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30, 0x3B, 0x28, 0x24, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30, 0x29, 0 /* "$#0.00;($#0.00)" */
+    0xA4, 0xA0, 0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30, 0 /* "\u00A4\u00A0#,##0.00" */
 };
 static const UChar gLastResortPercentPat[] = {
-    0x23, 0x30, 0x25, 0 /* "#0%" */
+    0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x25, 0 /* "#,##0%" */
 };
 static const UChar gLastResortScientificPat[] = {
     0x23, 0x45, 0x30, 0 /* "#E0" */
 };
+static const UChar gLastResortIsoCurrencyPat[] = {
+    0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA0, 0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30, 0  /* "\u00A4\u00A4\u00A0#,##0.00" */
+};
+static const UChar gLastResortPluralCurrencyPat[] = {
+    0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x23, 0x23, 0x23, 0x20, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0 /* "#,##0.### \u00A4\u00A4\u00A4*/
+};
+static const UChar gLastResortAccountingCurrencyPat[] =  {
+    0xA4, 0xA0, 0x23, 0x2C, 0x23, 0x23, 0x30, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30, 0 /* "\u00A4\u00A0#,##0.00" */
+};
+
+static const UChar gSingleCurrencySign[] = {0xA4, 0};
+static const UChar gDoubleCurrencySign[] = {0xA4, 0xA4, 0};
+
+static const UChar gSlash = 0x2f;
 
 // If the maximum base 10 exponent were 4, then the largest number would
 // be 99,999 which has 5 digits.
 // On IEEE754 systems gMaxIntegerDigits is 308 + possible denormalized 15 digits + rounding digit
-static const int32_t gMaxIntegerDigits = DBL_MAX_10_EXP + DBL_DIG + 1;
-static const int32_t gMinIntegerDigits = 127;
+// With big decimal, the max exponent is 999,999,999 and the max number of digits is the same, 999,999,999
+const int32_t icu::NumberFormat::gDefaultMaxIntegerDigits = 2000000000;
+const int32_t icu::NumberFormat::gDefaultMinIntegerDigits = 127;
+
+static const UChar * const gLastResortNumberPatterns[UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT] = {
+    NULL,  // UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
+    gLastResortDecimalPat,  // UNUM_DECIMAL
+    gLastResortCurrencyPat,  // UNUM_CURRENCY
+    gLastResortPercentPat,  // UNUM_PERCENT
+    gLastResortScientificPat,  // UNUM_SCIENTIFIC
+    NULL,  // UNUM_SPELLOUT
+    NULL,  // UNUM_ORDINAL
+    NULL,  // UNUM_DURATION
+    NULL,  // UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM
+    NULL,  // UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED
+    gLastResortIsoCurrencyPat,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO
+    gLastResortPluralCurrencyPat,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL
+    gLastResortAccountingCurrencyPat, // UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING
+    gLastResortCurrencyPat,  // UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY 
+    NULL,  // UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
+    NULL,  // UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG
+    gLastResortCurrencyPat,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD
+};
 
-static const UChar * const gLastResortNumberPatterns[] =
-{
-    gLastResortDecimalPat,
-    gLastResortCurrencyPat,
-    gLastResortPercentPat,
-    gLastResortScientificPat
+// Keys used for accessing resource bundles
+
+static const icu::number::impl::CldrPatternStyle gFormatCldrStyles[UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT] = {
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_DECIMAL,  // UNUM_DECIMAL
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_CURRENCY,  // UNUM_CURRENCY
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_PERCENT,  // UNUM_PERCENT
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_SCIENTIFIC,  // UNUM_SCIENTIFIC
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_SPELLOUT
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_ORDINAL
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_DURATION
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED
+    // For UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO and UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL,
+    // the pattern is the same as the pattern of UNUM_CURRENCY
+    // except for replacing the single currency sign with
+    // double currency sign or triple currency sign.
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_CURRENCY,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_CURRENCY,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_ACCOUNTING,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_CURRENCY,  // UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
+    /* NULL */ icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_COUNT,  // UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG
+    icu::number::impl::CLDR_PATTERN_STYLE_CURRENCY,  // UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD
 };
 
+// Static hashtable cache of NumberingSystem objects used by NumberFormat
+static UHashtable * NumberingSystem_cache = NULL;
+static icu::UInitOnce gNSCacheInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
+static icu::ICULocaleService* gService = NULL;
+static icu::UInitOnce gServiceInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Release all static memory held by Number Format.
+ */
+U_CDECL_BEGIN
+static void U_CALLCONV
+deleteNumberingSystem(void *obj) {
+    delete (icu::NumberingSystem *)obj;
+}
+
+static UBool U_CALLCONV numfmt_cleanup(void) {
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
+    gServiceInitOnce.reset();
+    if (gService) {
+        delete gService;
+        gService = NULL;
+    }
+#endif
+    gNSCacheInitOnce.reset();
+    if (NumberingSystem_cache) {
+        // delete NumberingSystem_cache;
+        uhash_close(NumberingSystem_cache);
+        NumberingSystem_cache = NULL;
+    }
+    return TRUE;
+}
+U_CDECL_END
+
 // *****************************************************************************
 // class NumberFormat
 // *****************************************************************************
@@ -112,7 +215,7 @@ UBool SimpleNumberFormatFactory::visible(void) const {
 }
 
 const UnicodeString *
-SimpleNumberFormatFactory::getSupportedIDs(int32_t &count, UErrorCode& status) const 
+SimpleNumberFormatFactory::getSupportedIDs(int32_t &count, UErrorCode& status) const
 {
     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
         count = 1;
@@ -127,12 +230,13 @@ SimpleNumberFormatFactory::getSupportedIDs(int32_t &count, UErrorCode& status) c
 // default constructor
 NumberFormat::NumberFormat()
 :   fGroupingUsed(TRUE),
-    fMaxIntegerDigits(gMaxIntegerDigits),
+    fMaxIntegerDigits(gDefaultMaxIntegerDigits),
     fMinIntegerDigits(1),
     fMaxFractionDigits(3), // invariant, >= minFractionDigits
     fMinFractionDigits(0),
     fParseIntegerOnly(FALSE),
-    fParseStrict(TRUE)  // TODO: Should this be FALSE?
+    fLenient(FALSE),
+    fCapitalizationContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE)
 {
     fCurrency[0] = 0;
 }
@@ -143,6 +247,10 @@ NumberFormat::~NumberFormat()
 {
 }
 
+SharedNumberFormat::~SharedNumberFormat() {
+    delete ptr;
+}
+
 // -------------------------------------
 // copy constructor
 
@@ -160,13 +268,17 @@ NumberFormat::operator=(const NumberFormat& rhs)
 {
     if (this != &rhs)
     {
+        Format::operator=(rhs);
         fGroupingUsed = rhs.fGroupingUsed;
         fMaxIntegerDigits = rhs.fMaxIntegerDigits;
         fMinIntegerDigits = rhs.fMinIntegerDigits;
         fMaxFractionDigits = rhs.fMaxFractionDigits;
         fMinFractionDigits = rhs.fMinFractionDigits;
         fParseIntegerOnly = rhs.fParseIntegerOnly;
-        u_strncpy(fCurrency, rhs.fCurrency, 4);
+        u_strncpy(fCurrency, rhs.fCurrency, 3);
+        fCurrency[3] = 0;
+        fLenient = rhs.fLenient;
+        fCapitalizationContext = rhs.fCapitalizationContext;
     }
     return *this;
 }
@@ -209,7 +321,15 @@ NumberFormat::operator==(const Format& that) const
         if (first) { printf("[ "); first = FALSE; } else { printf(", "); }
         debug("fCurrency !=");
     }
-    if (!first) { printf(" ]"); }    
+    if (!(fLenient == other->fLenient)) {
+        if (first) { printf("[ "); first = FALSE; } else { printf(", "); }
+        debug("fLenient != ");
+    }
+    if (!(fCapitalizationContext == other->fCapitalizationContext)) {
+        if (first) { printf("[ "); first = FALSE; } else { printf(", "); }
+        debug("fCapitalizationContext != ");
+    }
+    if (!first) { printf(" ]"); }
 #endif
 
     return ((this == &that) ||
@@ -220,13 +340,220 @@ NumberFormat::operator==(const Format& that) const
               fMinFractionDigits == other->fMinFractionDigits &&
               fGroupingUsed == other->fGroupingUsed &&
               fParseIntegerOnly == other->fParseIntegerOnly &&
-              u_strcmp(fCurrency, other->fCurrency) == 0)));
+              u_strcmp(fCurrency, other->fCurrency) == 0 &&
+              fLenient == other->fLenient &&
+              fCapitalizationContext == other->fCapitalizationContext)));
 }
 
-// -------------------------------------x
+// -------------------------------------
+// Default implementation sets unsupported error; subclasses should
+// override.
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(double /* unused number */,
+                     UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
+                     FieldPositionIterator* /* unused posIter */,
+                     UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    if (!U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+    }
+    return toAppendTo;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------
+// Default implementation sets unsupported error; subclasses should
+// override.
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(int32_t /* unused number */,
+                     UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
+                     FieldPositionIterator* /* unused posIter */,
+                     UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    if (!U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+    }
+    return toAppendTo;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------
+// Default implementation sets unsupported error; subclasses should
+// override.
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(int64_t /* unused number */,
+                     UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
+                     FieldPositionIterator* /* unused posIter */,
+                     UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    if (!U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+    }
+    return toAppendTo;
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------
+// These functions add the status code, just fall back to the non-status versions
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(double number,
+                     UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                     FieldPosition& pos,
+                     UErrorCode &status) const {
+    if(U_SUCCESS(status)) {
+        return format(number,appendTo,pos);
+    } else {
+        return appendTo;
+    }
+}
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(int32_t number,
+                     UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                     FieldPosition& pos,
+                     UErrorCode &status) const {
+    if(U_SUCCESS(status)) {
+        return format(number,appendTo,pos);
+    } else {
+        return appendTo;
+    }
+}
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(int64_t number,
+                     UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                     FieldPosition& pos,
+                     UErrorCode &status) const {
+    if(U_SUCCESS(status)) {
+        return format(number,appendTo,pos);
+    } else {
+        return appendTo;
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+// -------------------------------------
+// Decimal Number format() default implementation 
+// Subclasses do not normally override this function, but rather the DigitList
+// formatting functions..
+//   The expected call chain from here is
+//      this function ->
+//      NumberFormat::format(Formattable  ->
+//      DecimalFormat::format(DigitList    
+//
+//   Or, for subclasses of Formattable that do not know about DigitList,
+//       this Function ->
+//       NumberFormat::format(Formattable  ->
+//       NumberFormat::format(DigitList  ->
+//       XXXFormat::format(double
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(StringPiece decimalNum,
+                     UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
+                     FieldPositionIterator* fpi,
+                     UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    Formattable f;
+    f.setDecimalNumber(decimalNum, status);
+    format(f, toAppendTo, fpi, status);
+    return toAppendTo;
+}
+
+/**
+ *
 // Formats the number object and save the format
 // result in the toAppendTo string buffer.
 
+// utility to save/restore state, used in two overloads
+// of format(const Formattable&...) below.
+*
+* Old purpose of ArgExtractor was to avoid const. Not thread safe!
+*
+* keeping it around as a shim.
+*/
+class ArgExtractor {
+  const Formattable* num;
+  UChar save[4];
+  UBool fWasCurrency;
+
+ public:
+  ArgExtractor(const NumberFormat& nf, const Formattable& obj, UErrorCode& status);
+  ~ArgExtractor();
+
+  const Formattable* number(void) const;
+  const UChar *iso(void) const;
+  UBool wasCurrency(void) const;
+};
+
+inline const Formattable*
+ArgExtractor::number(void) const {
+  return num;
+}
+
+inline UBool
+ArgExtractor::wasCurrency(void) const {
+  return fWasCurrency;
+}
+
+inline const UChar *
+ArgExtractor::iso(void) const {
+  return save;
+}
+
+ArgExtractor::ArgExtractor(const NumberFormat& /*nf*/, const Formattable& obj, UErrorCode& /*status*/)
+  : num(&obj), fWasCurrency(FALSE) {
+
+    const UObject* o = obj.getObject(); // most commonly o==NULL
+    const CurrencyAmount* amt;
+    if (o != NULL && (amt = dynamic_cast<const CurrencyAmount*>(o)) != NULL) {
+        // getISOCurrency() returns a pointer to internal storage, so we
+        // copy it to retain it across the call to setCurrency().
+        //const UChar* curr = amt->getISOCurrency();
+        u_strcpy(save, amt->getISOCurrency());
+        num = &amt->getNumber();
+        fWasCurrency=TRUE;
+    } else {
+      save[0]=0;
+    }
+}
+
+ArgExtractor::~ArgExtractor() {
+}
+
+UnicodeString& NumberFormat::format(const number::impl::DecimalQuantity &number,
+                      UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                      FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
+                      UErrorCode& status) const {
+    // DecimalFormat overrides this function, and handles DigitList based big decimals.
+    // Other subclasses (ChoiceFormat) do not (yet) handle DigitLists,
+    // so this default implementation falls back to formatting decimal numbers as doubles.
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return appendTo;
+    }
+    double dnum = number.toDouble();
+    format(dnum, appendTo, posIter, status);
+    return appendTo;
+}
+
+
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(const number::impl::DecimalQuantity &number,
+                     UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                     FieldPosition& pos,
+                     UErrorCode &status) const {
+    // DecimalFormat overrides this function, and handles DigitList based big decimals.
+    // Other subclasses (ChoiceFormat) do not (yet) handle DigitLists,
+    // so this default implementation falls back to formatting decimal numbers as doubles.
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return appendTo;
+    }
+    double dnum = number.toDouble();
+    format(dnum, appendTo, pos, status);
+    return appendTo;
+}
+
 UnicodeString&
 NumberFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
                         UnicodeString& appendTo,
@@ -235,51 +562,100 @@ NumberFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
 {
     if (U_FAILURE(status)) return appendTo;
 
-    NumberFormat* nonconst = (NumberFormat*) this;
-    const Formattable* n = &obj;
+    ArgExtractor arg(*this, obj, status);
+    const Formattable *n = arg.number();
+    const UChar *iso = arg.iso();
+
+    if(arg.wasCurrency() && u_strcmp(iso, getCurrency())) {
+      // trying to format a different currency.
+      // Right now, we clone.
+      LocalPointer<NumberFormat> cloneFmt((NumberFormat*)this->clone());
+      cloneFmt->setCurrency(iso, status);
+      // next line should NOT recurse, because n is numeric whereas obj was a wrapper around currency amount.
+      return cloneFmt->format(*n, appendTo, pos, status);
+    }
 
-    UChar save[4];
-    UBool setCurr = FALSE;
-    const UObject* o = obj.getObject(); // most commonly o==NULL
-    if (o != NULL &&
-        o->getDynamicClassID() == CurrencyAmount::getStaticClassID()) {
-        // getISOCurrency() returns a pointer to internal storage, so we
-        // copy it to retain it across the call to setCurrency().
-        const CurrencyAmount* amt = (const CurrencyAmount*) o;
-        const UChar* curr = amt->getISOCurrency();
-        u_strcpy(save, getCurrency());
-        setCurr = (u_strcmp(curr, save) != 0);
-        if (setCurr) {
-            nonconst->setCurrency(curr, status);
+    if (n->isNumeric() && n->getDecimalQuantity() != NULL) {
+        // Decimal Number.  We will have a DigitList available if the value was
+        //   set to a decimal number, or if the value originated with a parse.
+        //
+        // The default implementation for formatting a DigitList converts it
+        // to a double, and formats that, allowing formatting classes that don't
+        // know about DigitList to continue to operate as they had.
+        //
+        // DecimalFormat overrides the DigitList formatting functions.
+        format(*n->getDecimalQuantity(), appendTo, pos, status);
+    } else {
+        switch (n->getType()) {
+        case Formattable::kDouble:
+            format(n->getDouble(), appendTo, pos, status);
+            break;
+        case Formattable::kLong:
+            format(n->getLong(), appendTo, pos, status);
+            break;
+        case Formattable::kInt64:
+            format(n->getInt64(), appendTo, pos, status);
+            break;
+        default:
+            status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+            break;
         }
-        n = &amt->getNumber();
-    }
-
-    switch (n->getType()) {
-    case Formattable::kDouble:
-        format(n->getDouble(), appendTo, pos);
-        break;
-    case Formattable::kLong:
-        format(n->getLong(), appendTo, pos);
-        break;
-    case Formattable::kInt64:
-        format(n->getInt64(), appendTo, pos);
-        break;
-    default:
-        status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
-        break;
     }
 
-    if (setCurr) {
-        UErrorCode ok = U_ZERO_ERROR;
-        nonconst->setCurrency(save, ok); // always restore currency
+    return appendTo;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------x
+// Formats the number object and save the format
+// result in the toAppendTo string buffer.
+
+UnicodeString&
+NumberFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
+                        UnicodeString& appendTo,
+                        FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
+                        UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) return appendTo;
+
+    ArgExtractor arg(*this, obj, status);
+    const Formattable *n = arg.number();
+    const UChar *iso = arg.iso();
+
+    if(arg.wasCurrency() && u_strcmp(iso, getCurrency())) {
+      // trying to format a different currency.
+      // Right now, we clone.
+      LocalPointer<NumberFormat> cloneFmt((NumberFormat*)this->clone());
+      cloneFmt->setCurrency(iso, status);
+      // next line should NOT recurse, because n is numeric whereas obj was a wrapper around currency amount.
+      return cloneFmt->format(*n, appendTo, posIter, status);
+    }
+
+    if (n->isNumeric() && n->getDecimalQuantity() != NULL) {
+        // Decimal Number
+        format(*n->getDecimalQuantity(), appendTo, posIter, status);
+    } else {
+        switch (n->getType()) {
+        case Formattable::kDouble:
+            format(n->getDouble(), appendTo, posIter, status);
+            break;
+        case Formattable::kLong:
+            format(n->getLong(), appendTo, posIter, status);
+            break;
+        case Formattable::kInt64:
+            format(n->getInt64(), appendTo, posIter, status);
+            break;
+        default:
+            status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
+            break;
+        }
     }
+
     return appendTo;
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
 
-UnicodeString& 
+UnicodeString&
 NumberFormat::format(int64_t number,
                      UnicodeString& appendTo,
                      FieldPosition& pos) const
@@ -306,7 +682,7 @@ NumberFormat::parseObject(const UnicodeString& source,
 UnicodeString&
 NumberFormat::format(double number, UnicodeString& appendTo) const
 {
-    FieldPosition pos(0);
+    FieldPosition pos(FieldPosition::DONT_CARE);
     return format(number, appendTo, pos);
 }
 
@@ -316,7 +692,7 @@ NumberFormat::format(double number, UnicodeString& appendTo) const
 UnicodeString&
 NumberFormat::format(int32_t number, UnicodeString& appendTo) const
 {
-    FieldPosition pos(0);
+    FieldPosition pos(FieldPosition::DONT_CARE);
     return format(number, appendTo, pos);
 }
 
@@ -326,7 +702,7 @@ NumberFormat::format(int32_t number, UnicodeString& appendTo) const
 UnicodeString&
 NumberFormat::format(int64_t number, UnicodeString& appendTo) const
 {
-    FieldPosition pos(0);
+    FieldPosition pos(FieldPosition::DONT_CARE);
     return format(number, appendTo, pos);
 }
 
@@ -350,27 +726,26 @@ NumberFormat::parse(const UnicodeString& text,
     }
 }
 
-Formattable& NumberFormat::parseCurrency(const UnicodeString& text,
-                                         Formattable& result,
-                                         ParsePosition& pos) const {
+CurrencyAmount* NumberFormat::parseCurrency(const UnicodeString& text,
+                                            ParsePosition& pos) const {
     // Default implementation only -- subclasses should override
+    Formattable parseResult;
     int32_t start = pos.getIndex();
-    parse(text, result, pos);
+    parse(text, parseResult, pos);
     if (pos.getIndex() != start) {
         UChar curr[4];
         UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
         getEffectiveCurrency(curr, ec);
         if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
-            Formattable n(result);
-            CurrencyAmount *tempCurAmnt = new CurrencyAmount(n, curr, ec);  // Use for null testing.
-            if (U_FAILURE(ec) || tempCurAmnt == NULL) {
+            LocalPointer<CurrencyAmount> currAmt(new CurrencyAmount(parseResult, curr, ec), ec);
+            if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
                 pos.setIndex(start); // indicate failure
             } else {
-               result.adoptObject(tempCurAmnt);
+                return currAmt.orphan();
             }
         }
     }
-    return result;
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -383,12 +758,12 @@ NumberFormat::setParseIntegerOnly(UBool value)
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
-// Sets whether or not parse is strict.
+// Sets whether lenient parse is enabled.
 
 void
-NumberFormat::setParseStrict(UBool value)
+NumberFormat::setLenient(UBool enable)
 {
-    fParseStrict = value;
+    fLenient = enable;
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -397,7 +772,7 @@ NumberFormat::setParseStrict(UBool value)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), kNumberStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), UNUM_DECIMAL, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -406,7 +781,7 @@ NumberFormat::createInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(inLocale, kNumberStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(inLocale, UNUM_DECIMAL, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -423,8 +798,8 @@ NumberFormat::createCurrencyInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createCurrencyInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
-{  
-    return createInstance(inLocale, kCurrencyStyle, status);
+{
+    return createInstance(inLocale, UNUM_CURRENCY, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -433,7 +808,7 @@ NumberFormat::createCurrencyInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createPercentInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), kPercentStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), UNUM_PERCENT, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -442,7 +817,7 @@ NumberFormat::createPercentInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createPercentInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(inLocale, kPercentStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(inLocale, UNUM_PERCENT, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -451,7 +826,7 @@ NumberFormat::createPercentInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createScientificInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), kScientificStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(Locale::getDefault(), UNUM_SCIENTIFIC, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -460,7 +835,7 @@ NumberFormat::createScientificInstance(UErrorCode& status)
 NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::createScientificInstance(const Locale& inLocale, UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    return createInstance(inLocale, kScientificStyle, status);
+    return createInstance(inLocale, UNUM_SCIENTIFIC, status);
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -478,31 +853,20 @@ NumberFormat::getAvailableLocales(int32_t& count)
 //-------------------------------------------
 
 #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
-static ICULocaleService* gService = NULL;
-
-/**
- * Release all static memory held by numberformat.  
- */
-U_CDECL_BEGIN
-static UBool U_CALLCONV numfmt_cleanup(void) {
-    if (gService) {
-        delete gService;
-        gService = NULL;
-    }
-    return TRUE;
-}
-U_CDECL_END
 
 // -------------------------------------
 
 class ICUNumberFormatFactory : public ICUResourceBundleFactory {
+public:
+    virtual ~ICUNumberFormatFactory();
 protected:
     virtual UObject* handleCreate(const Locale& loc, int32_t kind, const ICUService* /* service */, UErrorCode& status) const {
-        // !!! kind is not an EStyles, need to determine how to handle this
-        return NumberFormat::makeInstance(loc, (NumberFormat::EStyles)kind, status);
+        return NumberFormat::makeInstance(loc, (UNumberFormatStyle)kind, status);
     }
 };
 
+ICUNumberFormatFactory::~ICUNumberFormatFactory() {}
+
 // -------------------------------------
 
 class NFFactory : public LocaleKeyFactory {
@@ -511,18 +875,14 @@ private:
     Hashtable* _ids;
 
 public:
-    NFFactory(NumberFormatFactory* delegate) 
+    NFFactory(NumberFormatFactory* delegate)
         : LocaleKeyFactory(delegate->visible() ? VISIBLE : INVISIBLE)
         , _delegate(delegate)
         , _ids(NULL)
     {
     }
 
-    virtual ~NFFactory()
-    {
-        delete _delegate;
-        delete _ids;
-    }
+    virtual ~NFFactory();
 
     virtual UObject* create(const ICUServiceKey& key, const ICUService* service, UErrorCode& status) const
     {
@@ -532,7 +892,7 @@ public:
             lkey.canonicalLocale(loc);
             int32_t kind = lkey.kind();
 
-            UObject* result = _delegate->createFormat(loc, (UNumberFormatStyle)(kind+1));
+            UObject* result = _delegate->createFormat(loc, (UNumberFormatStyle)kind);
             if (result == NULL) {
                 result = service->getKey((ICUServiceKey&)key /* cast away const */, NULL, this, status);
             }
@@ -543,7 +903,7 @@ public:
 
 protected:
     /**
-     * Return the set of ids that this factory supports (visible or 
+     * Return the set of ids that this factory supports (visible or
      * otherwise).  This can be called often and might need to be
      * cached if it is expensive to create.
      */
@@ -566,6 +926,12 @@ protected:
     }
 };
 
+NFFactory::~NFFactory()
+{
+    delete _delegate;
+    delete _ids;
+}
+
 class ICUNumberFormatService : public ICULocaleService {
 public:
     ICUNumberFormatService()
@@ -575,6 +941,8 @@ public:
         registerFactory(new ICUNumberFormatFactory(), status);
     }
 
+    virtual ~ICUNumberFormatService();
+
     virtual UObject* cloneInstance(UObject* instance) const {
         return ((NumberFormat*)instance)->clone();
     }
@@ -584,7 +952,7 @@ public:
         int32_t kind = lkey.kind();
         Locale loc;
         lkey.currentLocale(loc);
-        return NumberFormat::makeInstance(loc, (NumberFormat::EStyles)kind, status);
+        return NumberFormat::makeInstance(loc, (UNumberFormatStyle)kind, status);
     }
 
     virtual UBool isDefault() const {
@@ -592,33 +960,27 @@ public:
     }
 };
 
+ICUNumberFormatService::~ICUNumberFormatService() {}
+
 // -------------------------------------
 
-static ICULocaleService* 
+static void U_CALLCONV initNumberFormatService() {
+    U_ASSERT(gService == NULL);
+    ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_NUMFMT, numfmt_cleanup);
+    gService = new ICUNumberFormatService();
+}
+
+static ICULocaleService*
 getNumberFormatService(void)
 {
-    UBool needInit;
-    UMTX_CHECK(NULL, (UBool)(gService == NULL), needInit);
-    if (needInit) {
-        ICULocaleService * newservice = new ICUNumberFormatService();
-        if (newservice) {
-            umtx_lock(NULL);
-            if (gService == NULL) {
-                gService = newservice;
-                newservice = NULL;
-            }
-            umtx_unlock(NULL);
-        }
-        if (newservice) {
-            delete newservice;
-        } else {
-            // we won the contention, this thread can register cleanup.
-            ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_NUMFMT, numfmt_cleanup);
-        }
-    }
+    umtx_initOnce(gServiceInitOnce, &initNumberFormatService);
     return gService;
 }
 
+static UBool haveService() {
+    return !gServiceInitOnce.isReset() && (getNumberFormatService() != NULL);
+}
+
 // -------------------------------------
 
 URegistryKey U_EXPORT2
@@ -640,15 +1002,15 @@ NumberFormat::registerFactory(NumberFormatFactory* toAdopt, UErrorCode& status)
 UBool U_EXPORT2
 NumberFormat::unregister(URegistryKey key, UErrorCode& status)
 {
-    if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
-        UBool haveService;
-        UMTX_CHECK(NULL, gService != NULL, haveService);
-        if (haveService) {
-            return gService->unregister(key, status);
-        }
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    if (haveService()) {
+        return gService->unregister(key, status);
+    } else {
         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+        return FALSE;
     }
-    return FALSE;
 }
 
 // -------------------------------------
@@ -657,29 +1019,50 @@ NumberFormat::getAvailableLocales(void)
 {
   ICULocaleService *service = getNumberFormatService();
   if (service) {
-    return service->getAvailableLocales();
+      return service->getAvailableLocales();
   }
   return NULL; // no way to return error condition
 }
 #endif /* UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE */
 // -------------------------------------
 
-NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
-NumberFormat::createInstance(const Locale& loc, EStyles kind, UErrorCode& status)
-{
+enum { kKeyValueLenMax = 32 };
+
+NumberFormat*
+NumberFormat::internalCreateInstance(const Locale& loc, UNumberFormatStyle kind, UErrorCode& status) {
+    if (kind == UNUM_CURRENCY) {
+        char cfKeyValue[kKeyValueLenMax] = {0};
+        UErrorCode kvStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+        int32_t kLen = loc.getKeywordValue("cf", cfKeyValue, kKeyValueLenMax, kvStatus);
+        if (U_SUCCESS(kvStatus) && kLen > 0 && uprv_strcmp(cfKeyValue,"account")==0) {
+            kind = UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING;
+        }
+    }
 #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
-    UBool haveService;
-    UMTX_CHECK(NULL, gService != NULL, haveService);
-    if (haveService) {
+    if (haveService()) {
         return (NumberFormat*)gService->get(loc, kind, status);
     }
-    else
 #endif
-    {
-        return makeInstance(loc, kind, status);
-    }
+    return makeInstance(loc, kind, status);
 }
 
+NumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
+NumberFormat::createInstance(const Locale& loc, UNumberFormatStyle kind, UErrorCode& status) {
+    if (kind != UNUM_DECIMAL) {
+        return internalCreateInstance(loc, kind, status);
+    }
+    const SharedNumberFormat *shared = createSharedInstance(loc, kind, status);
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    NumberFormat *result = static_cast<NumberFormat *>((*shared)->clone());
+    shared->removeRef();
+    if (result == NULL) {
+        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+    
 
 // -------------------------------------
 // Checks if the thousand/10 thousand grouping is used in the
@@ -717,7 +1100,7 @@ int32_t NumberFormat::getMaximumIntegerDigits() const
 void
 NumberFormat::setMaximumIntegerDigits(int32_t newValue)
 {
-    fMaxIntegerDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gMaxIntegerDigits));
+    fMaxIntegerDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gDefaultMaxIntegerDigits));
     if(fMinIntegerDigits > fMaxIntegerDigits)
         fMinIntegerDigits = fMaxIntegerDigits;
 }
@@ -739,7 +1122,7 @@ NumberFormat::getMinimumIntegerDigits() const
 void
 NumberFormat::setMinimumIntegerDigits(int32_t newValue)
 {
-    fMinIntegerDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gMinIntegerDigits));
+    fMinIntegerDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gDefaultMinIntegerDigits));
     if(fMinIntegerDigits > fMaxIntegerDigits)
         fMaxIntegerDigits = fMinIntegerDigits;
 }
@@ -761,7 +1144,7 @@ NumberFormat::getMaximumFractionDigits() const
 void
 NumberFormat::setMaximumFractionDigits(int32_t newValue)
 {
-    fMaxFractionDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gMaxIntegerDigits));
+    fMaxFractionDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gDefaultMaxIntegerDigits));
     if(fMaxFractionDigits < fMinFractionDigits)
         fMinFractionDigits = fMaxFractionDigits;
 }
@@ -783,7 +1166,20 @@ NumberFormat::getMinimumFractionDigits() const
 void
 NumberFormat::setMinimumFractionDigits(int32_t newValue)
 {
-    fMinFractionDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gMinIntegerDigits));
+    fMinFractionDigits = uprv_max(0, uprv_min(newValue, gDefaultMinIntegerDigits));
+    if (fMaxFractionDigits < fMinFractionDigits)
+        fMaxFractionDigits = fMinFractionDigits;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------
+// Group-set several settings used for numbers in date formats. Apple rdar://50064762
+
+void
+NumberFormat::setDateSettings(void)
+{
+    fGroupingUsed = FALSE;
+    fParseIntegerOnly = TRUE;
+    fMinFractionDigits = 0;
     if (fMaxFractionDigits < fMinFractionDigits)
         fMaxFractionDigits = fMinFractionDigits;
 }
@@ -802,7 +1198,7 @@ void NumberFormat::setCurrency(const UChar* theCurrency, UErrorCode& ec) {
     }
 }
 
-const UChar* NumberFormat::getCurrency() const {
+const char16_t* NumberFormat::getCurrency() const {
     return fCurrency;
 }
 
@@ -820,117 +1216,321 @@ void NumberFormat::getEffectiveCurrency(UChar* result, UErrorCode& ec) const {
     }
 }
 
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+void NumberFormat::setContext(UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode& status)
+{
+    if (U_FAILURE(status))
+        return;
+    if ( (UDisplayContextType)((uint32_t)value >> 8) == UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION ) {
+        fCapitalizationContext = value;
+    } else {
+        status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+   }
+}
+
+
+UDisplayContext NumberFormat::getContext(UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode& status) const
+{
+    if (U_FAILURE(status))
+        return (UDisplayContext)0;
+    if (type != UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION) {
+        status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+        return (UDisplayContext)0;
+    }
+    return fCapitalizationContext;
+}
+
+
 // -------------------------------------
 // Creates the NumberFormat instance of the specified style (number, currency,
 // or percent) for the desired locale.
 
+static void U_CALLCONV nscacheInit() {
+    U_ASSERT(NumberingSystem_cache == NULL);
+    ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_NUMFMT, numfmt_cleanup);
+    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+    NumberingSystem_cache = uhash_open(uhash_hashLong,
+                                       uhash_compareLong,
+                                       NULL,
+                                       &status);
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        // Number Format code will run with no cache if creation fails.
+        NumberingSystem_cache = NULL;
+        return;
+    }
+    uhash_setValueDeleter(NumberingSystem_cache, deleteNumberingSystem);
+}
+
+template<> U_I18N_API
+const SharedNumberFormat *LocaleCacheKey<SharedNumberFormat>::createObject(
+        const void * /*unused*/, UErrorCode &status) const {
+    const char *localeId = fLoc.getName();
+    NumberFormat *nf = NumberFormat::internalCreateInstance(
+            localeId, UNUM_DECIMAL, status);
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    SharedNumberFormat *result = new SharedNumberFormat(nf);
+    if (result == NULL) {
+        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+        delete nf;
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    result->addRef();
+    return result;
+}
+
+const SharedNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
+NumberFormat::createSharedInstance(const Locale& loc, UNumberFormatStyle kind, UErrorCode& status) {
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (kind != UNUM_DECIMAL) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    const SharedNumberFormat *result = NULL;
+    UnifiedCache::getByLocale(loc, result, status);
+    return result;
+}
+
+UBool
+NumberFormat::isStyleSupported(UNumberFormatStyle style) {
+    return gLastResortNumberPatterns[style] != NULL;
+}
+
 NumberFormat*
 NumberFormat::makeInstance(const Locale& desiredLocale,
-                           EStyles style,
-                           UErrorCode& status)
-{
+                           UNumberFormatStyle style,
+                           UErrorCode& status) {
+  return makeInstance(desiredLocale, style, false, status);
+}
+
+NumberFormat*
+NumberFormat::makeInstance(const Locale& desiredLocale,
+                           UNumberFormatStyle style,
+                           UBool mustBeDecimalFormat,
+                           UErrorCode& status) {
     if (U_FAILURE(status)) return NULL;
 
-    if (style < 0 || style >= kStyleCount) {
+    if (style < 0 || style >= UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT) {
         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
         return NULL;
     }
 
-#ifdef U_WINDOWS
-    char buffer[8];
-    int32_t count = desiredLocale.getKeywordValue("compat", buffer, sizeof(buffer), status);
-
-    // if the locale has "@compat=host", create a host-specific NumberFormat
-    if (count > 0 && uprv_strcmp(buffer, "host") == 0) {
-        Win32NumberFormat *f = NULL;
-        UBool curr = TRUE;
-
-        switch (style) {
-        case kNumberStyle:
-            curr = FALSE;
-            // fall-through
-
-        case kCurrencyStyle:
-            f = new Win32NumberFormat(desiredLocale, curr, status);
+    // Some styles are not supported. This is a result of merging
+    // the @draft ICU 4.2 NumberFormat::EStyles into the long-existing UNumberFormatStyle.
+    // Ticket #8503 is for reviewing/fixing/merging the two relevant implementations:
+    // this one and unum_open().
+    // The UNUM_PATTERN_ styles are not supported here
+    // because this method does not take a pattern string.
+    if (!isStyleSupported(style)) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-            if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
-                return f;
+#if U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API
+    if (!mustBeDecimalFormat) {
+        char buffer[8];
+        int32_t count = desiredLocale.getKeywordValue("compat", buffer, sizeof(buffer), status);
+
+        // if the locale has "@compat=host", create a host-specific NumberFormat
+        if (U_SUCCESS(status) && count > 0 && uprv_strcmp(buffer, "host") == 0) {
+            UBool curr = TRUE;
+
+            switch (style) {
+            case UNUM_DECIMAL:
+                curr = FALSE;
+                // fall-through
+                U_FALLTHROUGH;
+
+            case UNUM_CURRENCY:
+            case UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO: // do not support plural formatting here
+            case UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL:
+            case UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING:
+            case UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY:
+            case UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD:
+            {
+                LocalPointer<Win32NumberFormat> f(new Win32NumberFormat(desiredLocale, curr, status), status);
+                if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
+                    return f.orphan();
+                }
             }
-
-            delete f;
-            break;
-            
-        default:
             break;
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
         }
     }
 #endif
+    // Use numbering system cache hashtable
+    umtx_initOnce(gNSCacheInitOnce, &nscacheInit);
+
+    // Get cached numbering system
+    LocalPointer<NumberingSystem> ownedNs;
+    NumberingSystem *ns = NULL;
+    if (NumberingSystem_cache != NULL) {
+        // TODO: Bad hash key usage, see ticket #8504.
+        int32_t hashKey = desiredLocale.hashCode();
+
+        static UMutex *nscacheMutex = STATIC_NEW(UMutex);
+        Mutex lock(nscacheMutex);
+        ns = (NumberingSystem *)uhash_iget(NumberingSystem_cache, hashKey);
+        if (ns == NULL) {
+            ns = NumberingSystem::createInstance(desiredLocale,status);
+            uhash_iput(NumberingSystem_cache, hashKey, (void*)ns, &status);
+        }
+    } else {
+        ownedNs.adoptInstead(NumberingSystem::createInstance(desiredLocale,status));
+        ns = ownedNs.getAlias();
+    }
 
-    NumberFormat* f = NULL;
-    DecimalFormatSymbols* symbolsToAdopt = NULL;
-    UnicodeString pattern;
-    UResourceBundle *resource = ures_open((char *)0, desiredLocale.getName(), &status);
-    UResourceBundle *numberPatterns = ures_getByKey(resource, DecimalFormat::fgNumberPatterns, NULL, &status);
-
+    // check results of getting a numbering system
     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
-        // We don't appear to have resource data available -- use the last-resort data
-        status = U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING;
-        // When the data is unavailable, and locale isn't passed in, last resort data is used.
-        symbolsToAdopt = new DecimalFormatSymbols(status);
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-        // Creates a DecimalFormat instance with the last resort number patterns.
-        pattern.setTo(TRUE, gLastResortNumberPatterns[style], -1);
+    if (mustBeDecimalFormat && ns->isAlgorithmic()) {
+        status = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR;
+        return NULL;
     }
-    else {
-        // If not all the styled patterns exists for the NumberFormat in this locale,
-        // sets the status code to failure and returns nil.
-        if (ures_getSize(numberPatterns) < (int32_t)(sizeof(gLastResortNumberPatterns)/sizeof(gLastResortNumberPatterns[0]))) {
-            status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
-            goto cleanup;
-        }
 
+    LocalPointer<DecimalFormatSymbols> symbolsToAdopt;
+    UnicodeString pattern;
+    LocalUResourceBundlePointer ownedResource(ures_open(NULL, desiredLocale.getName(), &status));
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    else {
         // Loads the decimal symbols of the desired locale.
-        symbolsToAdopt = new DecimalFormatSymbols(desiredLocale, status);
+        if (ns != nullptr) {
+            // Apple <rdar://51672521> use the ns we already have, so DecimalFormatSymbols does not instantiate another
+            symbolsToAdopt.adoptInsteadAndCheckErrorCode(new DecimalFormatSymbols(desiredLocale, *ns, status), status);
+        } else {
+            symbolsToAdopt.adoptInsteadAndCheckErrorCode(new DecimalFormatSymbols(desiredLocale, status), status);
+        }
+        if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+            return NULL;
+        }
 
-        int32_t patLen = 0;
-        const UChar *patResStr = ures_getStringByIndex(numberPatterns, (int32_t)style, &patLen, &status);
-        // Creates the specified decimal format style of the desired locale.
-        pattern.setTo(TRUE, patResStr, patLen);
+        // Load the pattern from data using the common library function
+        const char16_t* patternPtr = number::impl::utils::getPatternForStyle(
+                desiredLocale,
+                ns->getName(),
+                gFormatCldrStyles[style],
+                status);
+        pattern = UnicodeString(TRUE, patternPtr, -1);
     }
-    if (U_FAILURE(status) || symbolsToAdopt == NULL) {
-        goto cleanup;
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
     }
-    if(style==kCurrencyStyle){
+    if(style==UNUM_CURRENCY || style == UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO || style == UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING 
+        || style == UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY || style == UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD){
         const UChar* currPattern = symbolsToAdopt->getCurrencyPattern();
         if(currPattern!=NULL){
             pattern.setTo(currPattern, u_strlen(currPattern));
         }
     }
-    f = new DecimalFormat(pattern, symbolsToAdopt, status);
-    if (U_FAILURE(status) || f == NULL) {
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
 
-    f->setLocaleIDs(ures_getLocaleByType(numberPatterns, ULOC_VALID_LOCALE, &status),
-                    ures_getLocaleByType(numberPatterns, ULOC_ACTUAL_LOCALE, &status));
-cleanup:
-    ures_close(numberPatterns);
-    ures_close(resource);
-    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
-        /* If f exists, then it will delete the symbols */
-        if (f==NULL) {
-            delete symbolsToAdopt;
+    LocalPointer<NumberFormat> f;
+    if (ns->isAlgorithmic()) {
+        UnicodeString nsDesc;
+        UnicodeString nsRuleSetGroup;
+        UnicodeString nsRuleSetName;
+        Locale nsLoc;
+        URBNFRuleSetTag desiredRulesType = URBNF_NUMBERING_SYSTEM;
+
+        nsDesc.setTo(ns->getDescription());
+        int32_t firstSlash = nsDesc.indexOf(gSlash);
+        int32_t lastSlash = nsDesc.lastIndexOf(gSlash);
+        if ( lastSlash > firstSlash ) {
+            CharString nsLocID;
+
+            nsLocID.appendInvariantChars(nsDesc.tempSubString(0, firstSlash), status);
+            nsRuleSetGroup.setTo(nsDesc,firstSlash+1,lastSlash-firstSlash-1);
+            nsRuleSetName.setTo(nsDesc,lastSlash+1);
+
+            nsLoc = Locale::createFromName(nsLocID.data());
+
+            UnicodeString SpelloutRules = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("SpelloutRules");
+            if ( nsRuleSetGroup.compare(SpelloutRules) == 0 ) {
+                desiredRulesType = URBNF_SPELLOUT;
+            }
+        } else {
+            nsLoc = desiredLocale;
+            nsRuleSetName.setTo(nsDesc);
+        }
+
+        RuleBasedNumberFormat *r = new RuleBasedNumberFormat(desiredRulesType,nsLoc,status);
+        if (r == NULL) {
+            status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        r->setDefaultRuleSet(nsRuleSetName,status);
+        f.adoptInstead(r);
+    } else {
+        // replace single currency sign in the pattern with double currency sign
+        // if the style is UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO
+        if (style == UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO) {
+            pattern.findAndReplace(UnicodeString(TRUE, gSingleCurrencySign, 1),
+                                   UnicodeString(TRUE, gDoubleCurrencySign, 2));
+        }
+
+        // "new DecimalFormat()" does not adopt the symbols argument if its memory allocation fails.
+        // So we can't use adoptInsteadAndCheckErrorCode as we need to know if the 'new' failed.
+        DecimalFormatSymbols *syms = symbolsToAdopt.getAlias();
+        LocalPointer<DecimalFormat> df(new DecimalFormat(pattern, syms, style, status));
+
+        if (df.isValid()) {
+            // if the DecimalFormat object was successfully new'ed, then it will own symbolsToAdopt, even if the status is a failure.
+            symbolsToAdopt.orphan();
         }
         else {
-            delete f;
+            status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
         }
-        return NULL;
+
+        if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+
+        // if it is cash currency style, setCurrencyUsage with usage
+        if (style == UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY){
+            df->setCurrencyUsage(UCURR_USAGE_CASH, &status);
+        }
+
+        if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+
+        f.adoptInstead(df.orphan());
     }
-    if (f == NULL || symbolsToAdopt == NULL) {
-        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
-        f = NULL;
+
+    f->setLocaleIDs(ures_getLocaleByType(ownedResource.getAlias(), ULOC_VALID_LOCALE, &status),
+                    ures_getLocaleByType(ownedResource.getAlias(), ULOC_ACTUAL_LOCALE, &status));
+    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+        return NULL;
     }
-    return f;
+    return f.orphan();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the rounding mode.
+ * @return A rounding mode
+ */
+NumberFormat::ERoundingMode NumberFormat::getRoundingMode() const {
+    // Default value. ICU4J throws an exception and we can't change this API.
+    return NumberFormat::ERoundingMode::kRoundUnnecessary;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set the rounding mode.  This has no effect unless the rounding
+ * increment is greater than zero.
+ * @param roundingMode A rounding mode
+ */
+void NumberFormat::setRoundingMode(NumberFormat::ERoundingMode /*roundingMode*/) {
+    // No-op ICU4J throws an exception, and we can't change this API.
 }
 
 U_NAMESPACE_END