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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2016, International Business Machines
7 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 *******************************************************************************
10 *
11 * File ucbuf.h
12 *
13 * Modification History:
14 *
15 * Date Name Description
16 * 05/10/01 Ram Creation.
17 *
18 * This API reads in files and returns UChars
19 *******************************************************************************
20 */
21
22 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
23 #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
24 #include "filestrm.h"
25
26 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
27
28 #ifndef UCBUF_H
29 #define UCBUF_H 1
30
31 typedef struct UCHARBUF UCHARBUF;
32 /**
33 * End of file value
34 */
35 #define U_EOF ((int32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
36 /**
37 * Error value if a sequence cannot be unescaped
38 */
39 #define U_ERR ((int32_t)0xFFFFFFFE)
40
41 typedef struct ULine ULine;
42
43 struct ULine {
44 UChar *name;
45 int32_t len;
46 };
47
48 /**
49 * Opens the UCHARBUF with the given file stream and code page for conversion
50 * @param fileName Name of the file to open.
51 * @param codepage The encoding of the file stream to convert to Unicode.
52 * If *codepoge is NULL on input the API will try to autodetect
53 * popular Unicode encodings
54 * @param showWarning Flag to print out warnings to STDOUT
55 * @param buffered If TRUE performs a buffered read of the input file. If FALSE reads
56 * the whole file into memory and converts it.
57 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
58 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
59 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
60 * @return pointer to the newly opened UCHARBUF
61 */
62 U_CAPI UCHARBUF* U_EXPORT2
63 ucbuf_open(const char* fileName,const char** codepage,UBool showWarning, UBool buffered, UErrorCode* err);
64
65 /**
66 * Gets a UTF-16 code unit at the current position from the converted buffer
67 * and increments the current position
68 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
69 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
70 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
71 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
72 */
73 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
74 ucbuf_getc(UCHARBUF* buf,UErrorCode* err);
75
76 /**
77 * Gets a UTF-32 code point at the current position from the converted buffer
78 * and increments the current position
79 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
80 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
81 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
82 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
83 */
84 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
85 ucbuf_getc32(UCHARBUF* buf,UErrorCode* err);
86
87 /**
88 * Gets a UTF-16 code unit at the current position from the converted buffer after
89 * unescaping and increments the current position. If the escape sequence is for UTF-32
90 * code point (\\Uxxxxxxxx) then a UTF-32 codepoint is returned
91 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
92 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
93 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
94 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
95 */
96 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
97 ucbuf_getcx32(UCHARBUF* buf,UErrorCode* err);
98
99 /**
100 * Gets a pointer to the current position in the internal buffer and length of the line.
101 * It imperative to make a copy of the returned buffer before performing operations on it.
102 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
103 * @param len Output param to receive the len of the buffer returned till end of the line
104 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
105 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
106 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
107 * Error: U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND
108 * @return Pointer to the internal buffer, NULL if EOF
109 */
110 U_CAPI const UChar* U_EXPORT2
111 ucbuf_readline(UCHARBUF* buf,int32_t* len, UErrorCode* err);
112
113
114 /**
115 * Resets the buffers and the underlying file stream.
116 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
117 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
118 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
119 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
120 */
121 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
122 ucbuf_rewind(UCHARBUF* buf,UErrorCode* err);
123
124 /**
125 * Returns a pointer to the internal converted buffer
126 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
127 * @param len Pointer to int32_t to receive the lenth of buffer
128 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
129 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
130 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
131 * @return Pointer to internal UChar buffer
132 */
133 U_CAPI const UChar* U_EXPORT2
134 ucbuf_getBuffer(UCHARBUF* buf,int32_t* len,UErrorCode* err);
135
136 /**
137 * Closes the UCHARBUF structure members and cleans up the malloc'ed memory
138 * @param buf Pointer to UCHARBUF structure
139 */
140 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
141 ucbuf_close(UCHARBUF* buf);
142
143 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
144
145 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
146
147 /**
148 * \class LocalUCHARBUFPointer
149 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UCHARBUF via ucbuf_close().
150 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
151 *
152 * @see LocalPointerBase
153 * @see LocalPointer
154 */
155 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUCHARBUFPointer, UCHARBUF, ucbuf_close);
156
157 U_NAMESPACE_END
158
159 #endif
160
161 /**
162 * Rewinds the buffer by one codepoint. Does not rewind over escaped characters.
163 */
164 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
165 ucbuf_ungetc(int32_t ungetChar,UCHARBUF* buf);
166
167
168 /**
169 * Autodetects the encoding of the file stream. Only Unicode charsets are autodectected.
170 * Some Unicode charsets are stateful and need byte identifiers to be converted also to bring
171 * the converter to correct state for converting the rest of the stream. So the UConverter parameter
172 * is necessary.
173 * If the charset was autodetected, the caller must close both the input FileStream
174 * and the converter.
175 *
176 * @param fileName The file name to be opened and encoding autodected
177 * @param conv Output param to receive the opened converter if autodetected; NULL otherwise.
178 * @param cp Output param to receive the detected encoding
179 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
180 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
181 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
182 * @return The input FileStream if its charset was autodetected; NULL otherwise.
183 */
184 U_CAPI FileStream * U_EXPORT2
185 ucbuf_autodetect(const char* fileName, const char** cp,UConverter** conv,
186 int32_t* signatureLength, UErrorCode* status);
187
188 /**
189 * Autodetects the encoding of the file stream. Only Unicode charsets are autodectected.
190 * Some Unicode charsets are stateful and need byte identifiers to be converted also to bring
191 * the converter to correct state for converting the rest of the stream. So the UConverter parameter
192 * is necessary.
193 * If the charset was autodetected, the caller must close the converter.
194 *
195 * @param fileStream The file stream whose encoding is to be detected
196 * @param conv Output param to receive the opened converter if autodetected; NULL otherwise.
197 * @param cp Output param to receive the detected encoding
198 * @param err is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If this value
199 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return.
200 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation.
201 * @return Boolean whether the Unicode charset was autodetected.
202 */
203
204 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
205 ucbuf_autodetect_fs(FileStream* in, const char** cp, UConverter** conv, int32_t* signatureLength, UErrorCode* status);
206
207 /**
208 * Returns the approximate size in UChars required for converting the file to UChars
209 */
210 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
211 ucbuf_size(UCHARBUF* buf);
212
213 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
214 ucbuf_resolveFileName(const char* inputDir, const char* fileName, char* target, int32_t* len, UErrorCode* status);
215
216 #endif
217 #endif
218