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1 #
2 # Copyright (C) 2002-2013, International Business Machines Corporation
3 # and others. All Rights Reserved.
4 #
5 # file: word.txt
6 #
7 # ICU Word Break Rules
8 # See Unicode Standard Annex #29.
9 # These rules are based on UAX #29 Revision 22 for Unicode Version 6.3
10 #
11 # Note: Updates to word.txt will usually need to be merged into
12 # word_POSIX.txt also.
13
14 ##############################################################################
15 #
16 # Character class definitions from TR 29
17 #
18 ##############################################################################
19
20 !!chain;
21
22
23 #
24 # Character Class Definitions.
25 #
26
27 $CR = [\p{Word_Break = CR}];
28 $LF = [\p{Word_Break = LF}];
29 $Newline = [\p{Word_Break = Newline}];
30 $Extend = [\p{Word_Break = Extend}];
31 $Format = [\p{Word_Break = Format}];
32 $Katakana = [\p{Word_Break = Katakana}];
33 $Hebrew_Letter = [\p{Word_Break = Hebrew_Letter}];
34 $ALetter = [\p{Word_Break = ALetter}];
35 $Single_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Single_Quote}];
36 $Double_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Double_Quote}];
37 $MidNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = MidNumLet}];
38 $MidLetter = [\p{Word_Break = MidLetter}];
39 $MidNum = [\p{Word_Break = MidNum}];
40 $Numeric = [\p{Word_Break = Numeric}];
41 $ExtendNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = ExtendNumLet}];
42
43 $Han = [:Han:];
44 $Hiragana = [:Hiragana:];
45
46 $RI_A = \U0001F1E6; # Trail ERTU
47 $RI_B = \U0001F1E7; # Trail EGR
48 $RI_C = \U0001F1E8; # Trail AHLNZ
49 $RI_D = \U0001F1E9; # Trail EK
50 $RI_E = \U0001F1EA; # Trail GS
51 $RI_F = \U0001F1EB; # Trail IR
52 $RI_G = \U0001F1EC; # Trail BR
53 $RI_H = \U0001F1ED; # Trail KU
54 $RI_I = \U0001F1EE; # Trail DLNT
55 $RI_J = \U0001F1EF; # Trail OP
56 $RI_K = \U0001F1F0; # Trail R
57 $RI_L = \U0001F1F1; # Trail B
58 $RI_M = \U0001F1F2; # Trail OXY
59 $RI_N = \U0001F1F3; # Trail LO
60 $RI_P = \U0001F1F5; # Trail LT
61 $RI_R = \U0001F1F7; # Trail OU
62 $RI_S = \U0001F1F8; # Trail AEGK
63 $RI_T = \U0001F1F9; # Trail HRW
64 $RI_U = \U0001F1FA; # Trail AS
65 $RI_V = \U0001F1FB; # Trail N
66
67 $RI_A_End = [\U0001F1EA \U0001F1F7 \U0001F1F9 \U0001F1FA]; # ERTU
68 $RI_B_End = [\U0001F1EA \U0001F1EC \U0001F1F7]; # EGR
69 $RI_C_End = [\U0001F1E6 \U0001F1ED \U0001F1F1 \U0001F1F3 \U0001F1FF]; # AHLNZ
70 $RI_D_End = [\U0001F1EA \U0001F1F0]; # EK
71 $RI_E_End = [\U0001F1EC \U0001F1F8]; # GS
72 $RI_F_End = [\U0001F1EE \U0001F1F7]; # IR
73 $RI_G_End = [\U0001F1E7 \U0001F1F7]; # BR
74 $RI_H_End = [\U0001F1F0 \U0001F1FA]; # KU
75 $RI_I_End = [\U0001F1E9 \U0001F1F1 \U0001F1F3 \U0001F1F9]; # DLNT
76 $RI_J_End = [\U0001F1F4 \U0001F1F5]; # OP
77 $RI_K_End = \U0001F1F7; # R
78 $RI_L_End = \U0001F1E7; # B
79 $RI_M_End = [\U0001F1F4 \U0001F1FD \U0001F1FE]; # OXY
80 $RI_N_End = [\U0001F1F1 \U0001F1F4]; # LO
81 $RI_P_End = [\U0001F1F1 \U0001F1F9]; # LT
82 $RI_R_End = [\U0001F1F4 \U0001F1FA]; # OU
83 $RI_S_End = [\U0001F1E6 \U0001F1EA \U0001F1EC \U0001F1F0]; # AEGK
84 $RI_T_End = [\U0001F1ED \U0001F1F7 \U0001F1FC]; # HRW
85 $RI_U_End = [\U0001F1E6 \U0001F1F8]; # AS
86 $RI_V_End = \U0001F1F3; # N
87
88
89 # Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
90 # limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context. Note that this set only works in Unicode
91 # 5.0 or later as the definition of Complex_Context was corrected to include all
92 # characters requiring dictionary break.
93
94 $Control = [\p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break = Control}];
95 $HangulSyllable = [\uac00-\ud7a3];
96 $ComplexContext = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
97 $KanaKanji = [$Han $Hiragana $Katakana];
98 $dictionaryCJK = [$KanaKanji $HangulSyllable];
99 $dictionary = [$ComplexContext $dictionaryCJK];
100
101 # leave CJK scripts out of ALetterPlus
102 $ALetterPlus = [$ALetter-$dictionaryCJK [$ComplexContext-$Extend-$Control]];
103
104
105 #
106 # Rules 4 Ignore Format and Extend characters,
107 # except when they appear at the beginning of a region of text.
108 #
109 # TODO: check if handling of katakana in dictionary makes rules incorrect/void
110 $KatakanaEx = $Katakana ($Extend | $Format)*;
111 $Hebrew_LetterEx = $Hebrew_Letter ($Extend | $Format)*;
112 $ALetterEx = $ALetterPlus ($Extend | $Format)*;
113 $Single_QuoteEx = $Single_Quote ($Extend | $Format)*;
114 $Double_QuoteEx = $Double_Quote ($Extend | $Format)*;
115 $MidNumLetEx = $MidNumLet ($Extend | $Format)*;
116 $MidLetterEx = $MidLetter ($Extend | $Format)*;
117 $MidNumEx = $MidNum ($Extend | $Format)*;
118 $NumericEx = $Numeric ($Extend | $Format)*;
119 $ExtendNumLetEx = $ExtendNumLet ($Extend | $Format)*;
120
121 $Ideographic = [\p{Ideographic}];
122 $HiraganaEx = $Hiragana ($Extend | $Format)*;
123 $IdeographicEx = $Ideographic ($Extend | $Format)*;
124
125 ## -------------------------------------------------
126
127 !!forward;
128
129
130 # Rule 3 - CR x LF
131 #
132 $CR $LF;
133
134 # Rule 4 - ignore Format and Extend characters, except when they appear at the beginning
135 # of a region of Text. The rule here comes into play when the start of text
136 # begins with a group of Format chars, or with a "word" consisting of a single
137 # char that is not in any of the listed word break categories followed by
138 # format char(s), or is not a CJK dictionary character.
139 [^$CR $LF $Newline]? ($Extend | $Format)+;
140
141 $NumericEx {100};
142 $ALetterEx {200};
143 $HangulSyllable {200};
144 $Hebrew_LetterEx{200};
145 $KatakanaEx {400}; # note: these status values override those from rule 5
146 $HiraganaEx {400}; # by virtue of being numerically larger.
147 $IdeographicEx {400}; #
148
149 #
150 # rule 5
151 # Do not break between most letters.
152 #
153 ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) {200};
154
155 # rule 6 and 7
156 ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) ($MidLetterEx | $MidNumLetEx | $Single_QuoteEx) ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) {200};
157
158 # rule 7a
159 $Hebrew_LetterEx $Single_QuoteEx {200};
160
161 # rule 7b and 7c
162 $Hebrew_LetterEx $Double_QuoteEx $Hebrew_LetterEx {200};
163
164 # rule 8
165
166 $NumericEx $NumericEx {100};
167
168 # rule 9
169
170 ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) $NumericEx {200};
171
172 # rule 10
173
174 $NumericEx ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx) {200};
175
176 # rule 11 and 12
177
178 $NumericEx ($MidNumEx | $MidNumLetEx | $Single_QuoteEx) $NumericEx {100};
179
180 # rule 13
181 # to be consistent with $KanaKanji $KanaKanhi, changed
182 # from 300 to 400.
183 # See also TestRuleStatus in intltest/rbbiapts.cpp
184 $KatakanaEx $KatakanaEx {400};
185
186 # rule 13a/b
187
188 $ALetterEx $ExtendNumLetEx {200}; # (13a)
189 $Hebrew_LetterEx $ExtendNumLetEx {200}; # (13a)
190 $NumericEx $ExtendNumLetEx {100}; # (13a)
191 $KatakanaEx $ExtendNumLetEx {400}; # (13a)
192 $ExtendNumLetEx $ExtendNumLetEx {200}; # (13a)
193
194 $ExtendNumLetEx $ALetterEx {200}; # (13b)
195 $ExtendNumLetEx $Hebrew_Letter {200}; # (13b)
196 $ExtendNumLetEx $NumericEx {100}; # (13b)
197 $ExtendNumLetEx $KatakanaEx {400}; # (13b)
198
199 # rule 13c
200
201 $RI_A ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_A_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
202 $RI_B ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_B_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
203 $RI_C ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_C_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
204 $RI_D ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_D_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
205 $RI_E ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_E_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
206 $RI_F ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_F_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
207 $RI_G ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_G_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
208 $RI_H ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_H_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
209 $RI_I ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_I_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
210 $RI_J ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_J_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
211 $RI_K ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_K_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
212 $RI_L ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_L_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
213 $RI_M ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_M_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
214 $RI_N ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_N_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
215 $RI_P ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_P_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
216 $RI_R ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_R_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
217 $RI_S ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_S_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
218 $RI_T ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_T_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
219 $RI_U ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_U_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
220 $RI_V ($Extend|$Format)* $RI_V_End ($Extend|$Format)*;
221
222 # special handling for CJK characters: chain for later dictionary segmentation
223 $HangulSyllable $HangulSyllable {200};
224 $KanaKanji $KanaKanji {400}; # different rule status if both kana and kanji found
225
226
227 ## -------------------------------------------------
228
229 !!reverse;
230
231 $BackHebrew_LetterEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Hebrew_Letter;
232 $BackALetterEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $ALetterPlus;
233 $BackSingle_QuoteEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Single_Quote;
234 $BackDouble_QuoteEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Double_Quote;
235 $BackMidNumLetEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidNumLet;
236 $BackNumericEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Numeric;
237 $BackMidNumEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidNum;
238 $BackMidLetterEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidLetter;
239 $BackKatakanaEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Katakana;
240 $BackHiraganaEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Hiragana;
241 $BackExtendNumLetEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $ExtendNumLet;
242
243 # rule 3
244 $LF $CR;
245
246 # rule 4
247 ($Format | $Extend)* [^$CR $LF $Newline]?;
248
249 # rule 5
250
251 ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx) ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx);
252
253 # rule 6 and 7
254
255 ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx) ($BackMidLetterEx | $BackMidNumLetEx | $BackSingle_QuoteEx) ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx);
256
257 # rule 7a
258 $BackSingle_QuoteEx $BackHebrew_LetterEx;
259
260 # Rule 7b and 7c
261 $BackHebrew_LetterEx $BackDouble_QuoteEx $BackHebrew_LetterEx;
262
263 # rule 8
264
265 $BackNumericEx $BackNumericEx;
266
267 # rule 9
268
269 $BackNumericEx ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx);
270
271 # rule 10
272
273 ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx) $BackNumericEx;
274
275 # rule 11 and 12
276
277 $BackNumericEx ($BackMidNumEx | $BackMidNumLetEx | $BackSingle_QuoteEx) $BackNumericEx;
278
279 # rule 13
280
281 $BackKatakanaEx $BackKatakanaEx;
282
283 # rules 13 a/b
284 #
285 $BackExtendNumLetEx ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx | $BackNumericEx | $BackKatakanaEx | $BackExtendNumLetEx);
286 ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx | $BackNumericEx | $BackKatakanaEx) $BackExtendNumLetEx;
287
288 # rule 13c
289
290 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_A_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_A;
291 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_B_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_B;
292 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_C_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_C;
293 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_D_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_D;
294 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_E_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_E;
295 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_F_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_F;
296 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_G_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_G;
297 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_H_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_H;
298 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_I_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_I;
299 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_J_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_J;
300 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_K_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_K;
301 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_L_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_L;
302 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_M_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_M;
303 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_N_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_N;
304 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_P_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_P;
305 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_R_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_R;
306 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_S_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_S;
307 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_T_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_T;
308 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_U_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_U;
309 ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_V_End ($Format|$Extend)* $RI_V;
310
311 # special handling for CJK characters: chain for later dictionary segmentation
312 $HangulSyllable $HangulSyllable;
313 $KanaKanji $KanaKanji; #different rule status if both kanji and kana found
314
315 ## -------------------------------------------------
316
317 !!safe_reverse;
318
319 # rule 3
320 ($Extend | $Format)+ .?;
321
322 # rule 6
323 ($MidLetter | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) ($BackALetterEx | $BackHebrew_LetterEx);
324
325 # rule 7b
326 $Double_Quote $BackHebrew_LetterEx;
327
328
329 # rule 11
330 ($MidNum | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) $BackNumericEx;
331
332 # For dictionary-based break
333 $dictionary $dictionary;
334
335 ## -------------------------------------------------
336
337 !!safe_forward;
338
339 # rule 4
340 ($Extend | $Format)+ .?;
341
342 # rule 6
343 ($MidLetterEx | $MidNumLetEx | $Single_QuoteEx) ($ALetterEx | $Hebrew_LetterEx);
344
345 # rule 7b
346 $Double_QuoteEx $Hebrew_LetterEx;
347
348 # rule 11
349 ($MidNumEx | $MidNumLetEx | $Single_QuoteEx) $NumericEx;
350
351 # For dictionary-based break
352 $dictionary $dictionary;