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1/*
2*****************************************************************************************
3* Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4*****************************************************************************************
5*/
6
7#ifndef UALOC_H
8#define UALOC_H
9
10#include "unicode/utypes.h"
11
12#ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
13
14/**
15 * Codes for language status in a country or region.
16 * @draft ICU 54
17 */
18typedef enum {
19 /**
20 * The status is unknown, or the language has no special status.
21 * @draft ICU 54 */
22 UALANGSTATUS_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
23 /**
24 * The language is official in a region of the specified country,
25 * e.g. Hawaiian for U.S.
26 * @draft ICU 54 */
27 UALANGSTATUS_REGIONAL_OFFICIAL = 4,
28 /**
29 * The language is de-facto official for the specified country or region,
30 * e.g. English for U.S.
31 * @draft ICU 54 */
32 UALANGSTATUS_DEFACTO_OFFICIAL = 8,
33 /**
34 * The language is explicitly official for the specified country or region.
35 * @draft ICU 54 */
36 UALANGSTATUS_OFFICIAL = 12
37} UALanguageStatus;
38
39/**
40 * UALANGDATA_CODELEN is the maximum length of a language code
41 * (language subtag, possible extension, possible script subtag)
42 * in the UALanguageEntry struct.
43 * @draft ICU 54
44 */
45#define UALANGDATA_CODELEN 23
46
47/**
48 * The UALanguageEntry structure provides information about
49 * one of the languages for a specified region.
50 * @draft ICU 54
51 */
52typedef struct {
53 char languageCode[UALANGDATA_CODELEN + 1]; /**< language code, may include script or
54 other subtags after primary language.
55 This may be "und" (undetermined) for
56 some regions such as AQ Antarctica.
57 @draft ICU 54 */
58 double userFraction; /**< fraction of region's population (from 0.0 to 1.0) that
59 uses this language (not necessarily as a first language).
60 This may be 0.0 if the fraction is known to be very small.
61 @draft ICU 54 */
62 UALanguageStatus status; /**< status of the language, if any.
63 @draft ICU 54 */
64} UALanguageEntry;
65
66/**
67 * Fills out a provided UALanguageEntry entry with information about the languages
68 * used in a specified region.
69 *
70 * @param regionID
71 * The specified regionID (currently only ISO-3166-style IDs are supported).
72 * @param minimumFraction
73 * The minimum fraction of language users for a language to be included
74 * in the UALanguageEntry array. Must be in the range 0.0 to 1.0; set to
75 * 0.0 if no minimum threshold is desired. As an example, as of March 2014
76 * ICU lists 74 languages for India; setting minimumFraction to 0.001 (0.1%)
77 * skips 27, keeping the top 47 languages for inclusion in the entries array
78 * (depending on entriesCapacity); setting minimumFraction to 0.01 (1%)
79 * skips 54, keeping the top 20 for inclusion.
80 * @param entries
81 * Caller-provided array of UALanguageEntry elements. This will be filled
82 * out with information for languages of the specified region that meet
83 * the minimumFraction threshold, sorted in descending order by
84 * userFraction, up to the number of elements specified by entriesCapacity
85 * (so the number of languages for which data is provided can be limited by
86 * total count, by userFraction, or both).
87 * Preflight option: You may set this to NULL (and entriesCapacity to 0)
88 * to just obtain a count of all of the languages that meet the specified
89 * minimumFraction, without actually getting data for any of them.
90 * @param entriesCapacity
91 * The number of elements in the provided entries array. Must be 0 if
92 * entries is NULL (preflight option).
93 * @param status
94 * A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors, for example
95 * U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR if there is no data available for the
96 * specified region.
97 * @return
98 * The number of elements in entries filled out with data, or if
99 * entries is NULL and entriesCapacity is 0 (preflight option ), the total
100 * number of languages for the specified region that meet the minimumFraction
101 * threshold.
102 * @draft ICU 54
103 */
104U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
105ualoc_getLanguagesForRegion(const char *regionID, double minimumFraction,
106 UALanguageEntry *entries, int32_t entriesCapacity,
107 UErrorCode *err);
108
109
110/**
111 * Gets the desired lproj parent locale ID for the specified locale,
112 * using ICU inheritance chain plus Apple additions (for zh*). For
113 * example, provided any ID in the following chains it would return
114 * the next one to the right:
115 *
116 * en_US → en → root;
117 * en_HK → en_GB → en_001 → en → root;
118 * en_IN → en_GB → en_001 → en → root;
119 * es_ES → es → root;
120 * es_MX → es_419 → es → root;
121 * haw → root;
122 * pt_BR → pt → root;
123 * pt_PT → pt → root;
124 * sr_Cyrl → sr → root;
125 * sr_Latn → root;
126 * zh_Hans → zh → zh_CN → root;
127 * zh_Hant_MO → zh_Hant_HK → zh_Hant → zh_TW → root;
128 * zh_HK → zh_Hant_HK → zh_Hant → zh_TW → root;
129 * root → root;
130 * tlh → root;
131 *
132 * @param localeID The locale whose parent to get. This can use either '-' or '_' for separator.
133 * @param parent Buffer into which the parent localeID will be copied.
134 * This will always use '_' for separator.
135 * @param parentCapacity The size of the buffer for parent localeID (including room for null terminator).
136 * @param err Pointer to UErrorCode. If on input it indicates failure, function will return 0.
137 * If on output it indicates an error the contents of parent buffer are undefined.
138 * @return The actual buffer length of the parent localeID. If it is greater than parentCapacity,
139 * an overflow error will be set and the contents of parent buffer are undefined.
140 * @draft ICU 53
141 */
142U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
143ualoc_getAppleParent(const char* localeID,
144 char * parent,
145 int32_t parentCapacity,
146 UErrorCode* err);
147
148/**
149 * ualoc_localizationsToUse - map preferred languages to
150 * available localizations.
151 * =========================
152 * BEHAVIOR EXAMPLES
153 * Each block gives up to 6 sets of available lprojs, and then shows how various
154 * preferred language requests would be mapped into one of the lprojs in each set.
155 * The en entriy marked * is currently not working as intended (get just "en"
156 * instead of the indicated values)
157 *
158 * --------
159 * lproj sets → list1 list2 list3 list4 list5 list6
160 * zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_CN zh_CN
161 * zh_TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_Hant zh_TW zh_TW
162 * zh_HK zh_HK zh_Hant_HK zh_Hans zh_HK
163 * zh_MO zh_Hant zh_Hans
164 * zh_Hant
165 * zh_Hant_HK
166 * language ↓
167 * zh zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_Hans zh_Hans
168 * zh-Hans zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_Hans zh_Hans
169 * zh-Hant zh_TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_Hant zh_Hant zh_Hant
170 * zh-Hans-CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_CN, zh_CN,
171 * zh_Hans zh_Hans
172 * zh-Hans-SG zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_Hans zh_Hans
173 * zh-Hant-TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_Hant zh_TW, zh_TW,
174 * zh_Hant zh_Hant
175 * zh-Hant-HK zh_TW zh_HK, zh_HK, zh_Hant_HK, zh_Hant zh_Hant_HK,
176 * zh_TW zh_TW zh_Hant zh_Hant
177 * zh-Hant-MO zh_TW zh_HK, zh_MO, zh_Hant_HK, zh_Hant zh_Hant_HK,
178 * zh_TW zh_HK,zh_TW zh_Hant zh_Hant
179 * zh-Hans-HK zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_Hans zh_Hans
180 * zh-CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_CN, zh_CN,
181 * zh_Hans zh_Hans
182 * zh-SG zh_CN zh_CN zh_CN zh_Hans zh_Hans zh_Hans
183 * zh-TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_TW zh_Hant zh_TW, zh_TW,
184 * zh_Hant zh_Hant
185 * zh-HK zh_TW zh_HK zh_HK, zh_Hant_HK, zh_Hant zh_HK,
186 * zh_TW zh_Hant zh_Hant_HK,zh_Hant
187 * zh-MO zh_TW zh_HK zh_MO, zh_Hant_HK, zh_Hant zh_Hant_HK,
188 * zh_HK,zh_TW zh_Hant zh_Hant_HK,zh_Hant
189 * --------
190 * lproj sets → list1 list2 list3 list4 list5 list6
191 * English en en en en en
192 * en_AU en_AU en_AU en_AU en_AU
193 * en_GB en_GB en_GB en_GB en_GB
194 * en_CA en_CA en_001 en_001
195 * en_IN en_150
196 * en_US
197 * language ↓
198 * en English en en en en en
199 * en-US English en en en_US, en en
200 * en
201 * en-AU English en_AU, en_AU, en_AU, en_AU,en_GB, en_AU,en_GB,
202 * en_GB,en en_GB,en en_GB,en en_001,en en_001,en
203 * en-CA English en en_CA, en_CA, en_001, en_001,
204 * en en en en
205 * en-GB English en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_GB,
206 * en en en en_001,en en_001,en
207 * en-IN English en_GB, en_GB, en_IN, en_GB, en_GB,
208 * en en en_GB,en en_001,en en_001,en
209 * en-US English en en en_US, en en
210 * en
211 * en-FR English en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_150,en_GB,
212 * en en en en_001,en en_001,en
213 * en-IL English en en en en_001, en_001,
214 * en en
215 * en-001 English en en en en_001, en_001,
216 * en en
217 * en-150 English en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_GB, en_150,en_GB,
218 * en en en en_001,en en_001,en
219 * en-Latn English en en en en en
220 * en-Latn_US English en en en_US,* en en
221 * en
222 * --------
223 * lproj sets → list1 list2 list3 list4 list5 list6
224 * Spanish es es es es es
225 * es_MX es_419 es_419 es_ES es_ES
226 * es_MX es_MX es_419
227 * es_MX
228 * language ↓
229 * es Spanish es es es es es
230 * es-ES Spanish es es es es_ES, es_ES,
231 * es es
232 * es-419 Spanish es es_419, es_419, es es_419,
233 * es es es
234 * es-MX Spanish es_MX, es_419, es_MX, es_MX, es_MX,
235 * es es es_419,es es es_419,es
236 * es-AR Spanish es es_419, es_419, es es_419,
237 * es es es
238 * --------
239 * lproj sets → list1 list2 list3 list4 list5 list6
240 * Portuguese pt pt pt
241 * pt_PT pt_BR pt_BR
242 * pt_PT
243 * language ↓
244 * pt Portuguese pt pt pt
245 * pt-BR Portuguese pt pt_BR, pt_BR,
246 * pt pt
247 * pt-PT Portuguese pt_PT, pt_PT, pt
248 * pt pt
249 * pt-MO Portuguese pt_PT, pt_PT, pt
250 * pt pt
251 * =========================
252 *
253 * @param preferredLanguages
254 * Ordered array of pointers to user's preferred language
255 * codes (BCP47 style null-terminated ASCII strings), in
256 * order from most preferred; intended to accept the
257 * contents of AppleLanguages. Must not be NULL.
258 * Entries with the following values will be ignored:
259 * NULL, "", "root", any entry beginning with '-' or '_'.
260 * @param preferredLanguagesCount
261 * Count of entries in preferredLanguages.
262 * @param availableLocalizations
263 * Unordered array of pointers to identifiers for available
264 * localizations (lprojs); handles old Apple-style
265 * identifiers such as "English", as well as currently-
266 * superseded identifiers such as "no", "tl". Must not be
267 * NULL. Entries with the following values will be ignored:
268 * NULL, "", "root", any entry beginning with '-' or '_'.
269 * @param availableLocalizationsCount
270 * Count of entries in availableLocalizations.
271 * @param localizationsToUse
272 * Caller-provided array to be filled with pointers to
273 * localizations to use in the availableLocalizations
274 * array; these are entries from availableLocalizations
275 * that correspond to the first language in
276 * preferredLanguages for which there is any entry in
277 * availableLocalizations that is a reasonable match,
278 * with the best-matching localization first in
279 * localizationsToUse, followed by any other possible
280 * fallback localizations (for example, "en_IN" in
281 * preferredLanguages might produce { "en_GB, "en" } in
282 * localizationsToUse). Must not be NULL. This need not
283 * large enough to accomodate all of the localizations
284 * that might be returned; it is perfectly reasonable
285 * (and more efficient) to only provide an array with
286 * one entry, if that is all that you are planning to use.
287 * @param localizationsToUseCapacity
288 * The capacity of localizationsToUse.
289 * @param status
290 * A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors.
291 * @return
292 * The number of entries filled out in localizationsToUse.
293 * @draft ICU 55
294 */
295U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
296ualoc_localizationsToUse( const char* const *preferredLanguages,
297 int32_t preferredLanguagesCount,
298 const char* const *availableLocalizations,
299 int32_t availableLocalizationsCount,
300 const char* *localizationsToUse,
301 int32_t localizationsToUseCapacity,
302 UErrorCode *status );
303
304#endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
305#endif /*UALOC_H*/