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1/*
2 **********************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2014, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
5 **********************************************************************
6 */
7
8#include "unicode/utypes.h"
9
10#if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
11
12#include "csrutf8.h"
13#include "csmatch.h"
14
15U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
16
17CharsetRecog_UTF8::~CharsetRecog_UTF8()
18{
19 // nothing to do
20}
21
22const char *CharsetRecog_UTF8::getName() const
23{
24 return "UTF-8";
25}
26
27UBool CharsetRecog_UTF8::match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const {
28 bool hasBOM = FALSE;
29 int32_t numValid = 0;
30 int32_t numInvalid = 0;
31 const uint8_t *inputBytes = input->fRawInput;
32 int32_t i;
33 int32_t trailBytes = 0;
34 int32_t confidence;
35
36 if (input->fRawLength >= 3 &&
37 inputBytes[0] == 0xEF && inputBytes[1] == 0xBB && inputBytes[2] == 0xBF) {
38 hasBOM = TRUE;
39 }
40
41 // Scan for multi-byte sequences
42 for (i=0; i < input->fRawLength; i += 1) {
43 int32_t b = inputBytes[i];
44
45 if ((b & 0x80) == 0) {
46 continue; // ASCII
47 }
48
49 // Hi bit on char found. Figure out how long the sequence should be
50 if ((b & 0x0E0) == 0x0C0) {
51 trailBytes = 1;
52 } else if ((b & 0x0F0) == 0x0E0) {
53 trailBytes = 2;
54 } else if ((b & 0x0F8) == 0xF0) {
55 trailBytes = 3;
56 } else {
57 numInvalid += 1;
58 continue;
59 }
60
61 // Verify that we've got the right number of trail bytes in the sequence
62 for (;;) {
63 i += 1;
64
65 if (i >= input->fRawLength) {
66 break;
67 }
68
69 b = inputBytes[i];
70
71 if ((b & 0xC0) != 0x080) {
72 numInvalid += 1;
73 break;
74 }
75
76 if (--trailBytes == 0) {
77 numValid += 1;
78 break;
79 }
80 }
81
82 }
83
84 // Cook up some sort of confidence score, based on presence of a BOM
85 // and the existence of valid and/or invalid multi-byte sequences.
86 confidence = 0;
87 if (hasBOM && numInvalid == 0) {
88 confidence = 100;
89 } else if (hasBOM && numValid > numInvalid*10) {
90 confidence = 80;
91 } else if (numValid > 3 && numInvalid == 0) {
92 confidence = 100;
93 } else if (numValid > 0 && numInvalid == 0) {
94 confidence = 80;
95 } else if (numValid == 0 && numInvalid == 0) {
96 // Plain ASCII. Confidence must be > 10, it's more likely than UTF-16, which
97 // accepts ASCII with confidence = 10.
98 confidence = 15;
99 } else if (numValid > numInvalid*10) {
100 // Probably corruput utf-8 data. Valid sequences aren't likely by chance.
101 confidence = 25;
102 }
103
104 results->set(input, this, confidence);
105 return (confidence > 0);
106}
107
108U_NAMESPACE_END
109#endif