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1 | // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. | |
2 | // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html | |
3 | /* | |
4 | ********************************************************************** | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, International Business Machines | |
6 | * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. | |
7 | ********************************************************************** | |
8 | * Date Name Description | |
9 | * 11/20/2001 aliu Creation. | |
10 | ********************************************************************** | |
11 | */ | |
12 | #ifndef ESCTRN_H | |
13 | #define ESCTRN_H | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "unicode/utypes.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION | |
18 | ||
19 | #include "unicode/translit.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN | |
22 | ||
23 | /** | |
24 | * A transliterator that converts Unicode characters to an escape | |
25 | * form. Examples of escape forms are "U+4E01" and "". | |
26 | * Escape forms have a prefix and suffix, either of which may be | |
27 | * empty, a radix, typically 16 or 10, a minimum digit count, | |
28 | * typically 1, 4, or 8, and a boolean that specifies whether | |
29 | * supplemental characters are handled as 32-bit code points or as two | |
30 | * 16-bit code units. Most escape forms handle 32-bit code points, | |
31 | * but some, such as the Java form, intentionally break them into two | |
32 | * surrogate pairs, for backward compatibility. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * <p>Some escape forms actually have two different patterns, one for | |
35 | * BMP characters (0..FFFF) and one for supplements (>FFFF). To | |
36 | * handle this, a second EscapeTransliterator may be defined that | |
37 | * specifies the pattern to be produced for supplementals. An example | |
38 | * of a form that requires this is the C form, which uses "\\uFFFF" | |
39 | * for BMP characters and "\\U0010FFFF" for supplementals. | |
40 | * | |
41 | * <p>This class is package private. It registers several standard | |
42 | * variants with the system which are then accessed via their IDs. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * @author Alan Liu | |
45 | */ | |
46 | class EscapeTransliterator : public Transliterator { | |
47 | ||
48 | private: | |
49 | ||
50 | /** | |
51 | * The prefix of the escape form; may be empty, but usually isn't. | |
52 | */ | |
53 | UnicodeString prefix; | |
54 | ||
55 | /** | |
56 | * The prefix of the escape form; often empty. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | UnicodeString suffix; | |
59 | ||
60 | /** | |
61 | * The radix to display the number in. Typically 16 or 10. Must | |
62 | * be in the range 2 to 36. | |
63 | */ | |
64 | int32_t radix; | |
65 | ||
66 | /** | |
67 | * The minimum number of digits. Typically 1, 4, or 8. Values | |
68 | * less than 1 are equivalent to 1. | |
69 | */ | |
70 | int32_t minDigits; | |
71 | ||
72 | /** | |
73 | * If true, supplementals are handled as 32-bit code points. If | |
74 | * false, they are handled as two 16-bit code units. | |
75 | */ | |
76 | UBool grokSupplementals; | |
77 | ||
78 | /** | |
79 | * The form to be used for supplementals. If this is null then | |
80 | * the same form is used for BMP characters and supplementals. If | |
81 | * this is not null and if grokSupplementals is true then the | |
82 | * prefix, suffix, radix, and minDigits of this object are used | |
83 | * for supplementals. This pointer is owned. | |
84 | */ | |
85 | EscapeTransliterator* supplementalHandler; | |
86 | ||
87 | public: | |
88 | ||
89 | /** | |
90 | * Registers standard variants with the system. Called by | |
91 | * Transliterator during initialization. | |
92 | */ | |
93 | static void registerIDs(); | |
94 | ||
95 | /** | |
96 | * Constructs an escape transliterator with the given ID and | |
97 | * parameters. See the class member documentation for details. | |
98 | */ | |
99 | EscapeTransliterator(const UnicodeString& ID, | |
100 | const UnicodeString& prefix, const UnicodeString& suffix, | |
101 | int32_t radix, int32_t minDigits, | |
102 | UBool grokSupplementals, | |
103 | EscapeTransliterator* adoptedSupplementalHandler); | |
104 | ||
105 | /** | |
106 | * Copy constructor. | |
107 | */ | |
108 | EscapeTransliterator(const EscapeTransliterator&); | |
109 | ||
110 | /** | |
111 | * Destructor. | |
112 | */ | |
113 | virtual ~EscapeTransliterator(); | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | * Transliterator API. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | virtual Transliterator* clone() const; | |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
121 | * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const; | |
124 | ||
125 | /** | |
126 | * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class. | |
127 | */ | |
128 | U_I18N_API static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(); | |
129 | ||
130 | protected: | |
131 | ||
132 | /** | |
133 | * Implements {@link Transliterator#handleTransliterate}. | |
134 | */ | |
135 | virtual void handleTransliterate(Replaceable& text, UTransPosition& offset, | |
136 | UBool isIncremental) const; | |
137 | ||
138 | }; | |
139 | ||
140 | U_NAMESPACE_END | |
141 | ||
142 | #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */ | |
143 | ||
144 | #endif |