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0f5d89e8 1#
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2# Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
3# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
0f5d89e8 4# Copyright (C) 2002-2016, International Business Machines Corporation
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5# and others. All Rights Reserved.
6#
46f4442e 7# file: word_POSIX.txt
374ca955 8#
73c04bcf 9# ICU Word Break Rules, POSIX locale.
374ca955 10# See Unicode Standard Annex #29.
3d1f044b 11# These rules are based on UAX #29 Revision 34 for Unicode Version 12.0
374ca955 12#
73c04bcf 13# Note: Updates to word.txt will usually need to be merged into
51004dcb 14# word_POSIX.txt also.
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15
16##############################################################################
17#
18# Character class definitions from TR 29
19#
20##############################################################################
21
22!!chain;
0f5d89e8 23!!quoted_literals_only;
374ca955 24
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25
26#
27# Character Class Definitions.
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28#
29
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30$Han = [:Han:];
31
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32$CR = [\p{Word_Break = CR}];
33$LF = [\p{Word_Break = LF}];
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34$Newline = [\p{Word_Break = Newline}];
35$Extend = [\p{Word_Break = Extend}-$Han];
f3c0d7a5 36$ZWJ = [\p{Word_Break = ZWJ}];
2ca993e8 37$Regional_Indicator = [\p{Word_Break = Regional_Indicator}];
f3c0d7a5 38$Format = [\p{Word_Break = Format}];
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39$Katakana = [\p{Word_Break = Katakana}];
40$Hebrew_Letter = [\p{Word_Break = Hebrew_Letter}];
41$ALetter = [\p{Word_Break = ALetter}];
42$Single_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Single_Quote}];
43$Double_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Double_Quote}];
44$MidNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = MidNumLet} - [.]];
45$MidLetter = [\p{Word_Break = MidLetter} - [\:]];
46$MidNum = [\p{Word_Break = MidNum} [.]];
340931cb 47$Numeric = [\p{Word_Break = Numeric}];
57a6839d 48$ExtendNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = ExtendNumLet}];
0f5d89e8 49$WSegSpace = [\p{Word_Break = WSegSpace}];
340931cb 50$Extended_Pict = [\p{Extended_Pictographic}];
57a6839d 51
57a6839d 52$Hiragana = [:Hiragana:];
340931cb 53$Ideographic = [\p{Ideographic}];
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54
55
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56# Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
57# limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context. Note that this set only works in Unicode
58# 5.0 or later as the definition of Complex_Context was corrected to include all
59# characters requiring dictionary break.
60
0f5d89e8 61$Control = [\p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break = Control}];
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62$HangulSyllable = [\uac00-\ud7a3];
63$ComplexContext = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
64$KanaKanji = [$Han $Hiragana $Katakana];
65$dictionaryCJK = [$KanaKanji $HangulSyllable];
66$dictionary = [$ComplexContext $dictionaryCJK];
67
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68# TODO: check if handling of katakana in dictionary makes rules incorrect/void
69
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70# leave CJK scripts out of ALetterPlus
71$ALetterPlus = [$ALetter-$dictionaryCJK [$ComplexContext-$Extend-$Control]];
72
73c04bcf 73
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74## -------------------------------------------------
75
73c04bcf 76# Rule 3 - CR x LF
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77#
78$CR $LF;
73c04bcf 79
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80# Rule 3c Do not break within emoji zwj sequences.
81# ZWJ × \p{Extended_Pictographic}. Precedes WB4, so no intervening Extend chars allowed.
2ca993e8 82#
0f5d89e8 83$ZWJ $Extended_Pict;
2ca993e8 84
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85# Rule 3d - Keep horizontal whitespace together.
86#
87$WSegSpace $WSegSpace;
2ca993e8 88
73c04bcf 89# Rule 4 - ignore Format and Extend characters, except when they appear at the beginning
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90# of a region of Text.
91
92$ExFm = [$Extend $Format $ZWJ];
374ca955 93
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94^$ExFm+; # This rule fires only when there are format or extend characters at the
95 # start of text, or immediately following another boundary. It groups them, in
96 # the event there are more than one.
97
98[^$CR $LF $Newline $ExFm] $ExFm*; # This rule rule attaches trailing format/extends to words,
99 # with no special rule status value.
100
101$Numeric $ExFm* {100}; # This group of rules also attach trailing format/extends, but
102$ALetterPlus $ExFm* {200}; # with rule status set based on the word's final base character.
103$HangulSyllable {200};
104$Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* {200};
105$Katakana $ExFm* {400}; # note: these status values override those from rule 5
106$Hiragana $ExFm* {400}; # by virtue of being numerically larger.
107$Ideographic $ExFm* {400}; #
2ca993e8 108
46f4442e 109#
374ca955 110# rule 5
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111# Do not break between most letters.
112#
340931cb 113($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter);
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114
115# rule 6 and 7
340931cb 116($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* ($MidLetter | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) {200};
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117
118# rule 7a
340931cb 119$Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $Single_Quote {200};
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120
121# rule 7b and 7c
340931cb 122$Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $Double_Quote $ExFm* $Hebrew_Letter;
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123
124# rule 8
125
340931cb 126$Numeric $ExFm* $Numeric;
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127
128# rule 9
129
340931cb 130($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* $Numeric;
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131
132# rule 10
133
340931cb 134$Numeric $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter);
374ca955 135
0f5d89e8 136# rule 11 and 12
374ca955 137
340931cb 138$Numeric $ExFm* ($MidNum | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) $ExFm* $Numeric;
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139
140# rule 13
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141# to be consistent with $KanaKanji $KanaKanhi, changed
142# from 300 to 400.
143# See also TestRuleStatus in intltest/rbbiapts.cpp
340931cb 144$Katakana $ExFm* $Katakana {400};
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145
146# rule 13a/b
147
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148$ALetterPlus $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a)
149$Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a)
150$Numeric $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {100}; # (13a)
151$Katakana $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {400}; # (13a)
152$ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a)
374ca955 153
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154$ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $ALetterPlus {200}; # (13b)
155$ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Hebrew_Letter {200}; # (13b)
156$ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Numeric {100}; # (13b)
157$ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Katakana {400}; # (13b)
51004dcb 158
f3c0d7a5 159# rules 15 - 17
2ca993e8 160# Pairs of Regional Indicators stay together.
340931cb 161# With incoming rule chaining disabled by ^, this rule will match exactly two of them.
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162# No other rule begins with a Regional_Indicator, so chaining cannot extend the match.
163#
340931cb 164^$Regional_Indicator $ExFm* $Regional_Indicator;
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165
166# special handling for CJK characters: chain for later dictionary segmentation
167$HangulSyllable $HangulSyllable {200};
0f5d89e8 168$KanaKanji $KanaKanji {400}; # different rule status if both kana and kanji found
2ca993e8 169
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170# Rule 999
171# Match a single code point if no other rule applies.
172.;