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1# Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
2ca993e8 3# Copyright (c) 2002-2016 International Business Machines Corporation and
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4# others. All Rights Reserved.
5#
6# file: line.txt
7#
8# Line Breaking Rules
2ca993e8 9# Implement default line breaking as defined by
f3c0d7a5 10# Unicode Standard Annex #14 Revision 37 for Unicode 9.0
46f4442e 11# http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/
729e4ab9 12#
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13# Includes extensions to the handling of emoji ZWJ sequences from
14# https://goo.gl/cluFCn
2ca993e8 15#
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16# TODO: Rule LB 8 remains as it was in Unicode 5.2
17# This is only because of a limitation of ICU break engine implementation,
18# not because the older behavior is desirable.
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19#
20# This corresponds to CSS line-break=strict (BCP47 -u-lb-strict).
21# It sets characters of class CJ to behave like NS.
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22
23#
24# Character Classes defined by TR 14.
25#
26
27!!chain;
46f4442e 28
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29$AI = [:LineBreak = Ambiguous:];
30$AL = [:LineBreak = Alphabetic:];
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31$BA = [:LineBreak = Break_After:];
32$BB = [:LineBreak = Break_Before:];
33$BK = [:LineBreak = Mandatory_Break:];
34$B2 = [:LineBreak = Break_Both:];
35$CB = [:LineBreak = Contingent_Break:];
4388f060 36$CJ = [:LineBreak = Conditional_Japanese_Starter:];
46f4442e 37$CL = [:LineBreak = Close_Punctuation:];
f3c0d7a5 38# $CM = [:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:];
729e4ab9 39$CP = [:LineBreak = Close_Parenthesis:];
46f4442e 40$CR = [:LineBreak = Carriage_Return:];
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41$EB = [[:LineBreak = EB:] \U0001F46A-\U0001F46D\U0001F46F\U0001F91D\U0001F93C];
42$EM = [:LineBreak = EM:];
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43$EX = [:LineBreak = Exclamation:];
44$GL = [:LineBreak = Glue:];
4388f060 45$HL = [:LineBreak = Hebrew_Letter:];
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46$HY = [:LineBreak = Hyphen:];
47$H2 = [:LineBreak = H2:];
48$H3 = [:LineBreak = H3:];
f3c0d7a5 49$ID = [:LineBreak = Ideographic:];
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50$IN = [:LineBreak = Inseperable:];
51$IS = [:LineBreak = Infix_Numeric:];
52$JL = [:LineBreak = JL:];
53$JV = [:LineBreak = JV:];
54$JT = [:LineBreak = JT:];
55$LF = [:LineBreak = Line_Feed:];
56$NL = [:LineBreak = Next_Line:];
f3c0d7a5 57# NS includes CJ for CSS strict line breaking.
4388f060 58$NS = [[:LineBreak = Nonstarter:] $CJ];
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59$NU = [:LineBreak = Numeric:];
60$OP = [:LineBreak = Open_Punctuation:];
61$PO = [:LineBreak = Postfix_Numeric:];
62$PR = [:LineBreak = Prefix_Numeric:];
63$QU = [:LineBreak = Quotation:];
51004dcb 64$RI = [:LineBreak = Regional_Indicator:];
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65$SA = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
66$SG = [:LineBreak = Surrogate:];
67$SP = [:LineBreak = Space:];
68$SY = [:LineBreak = Break_Symbols:];
69$WJ = [:LineBreak = Word_Joiner:];
70$XX = [:LineBreak = Unknown:];
71$ZW = [:LineBreak = ZWSpace:];
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72$ZWJ = [:LineBreak = ZWJ:];
73
74$EmojiNRK = [[\p{Emoji}] - [$RI \u002a\u00230-9©®™〰〽]];
75# Data for Extended Pictographic scraped from CLDR common/properties/ExtendedPictographic.txt, r13267
76$Extended_Pict = [\U0001F774-\U0001F77F\U00002700-\U00002701\U00002703-\U00002704\U0000270E\U00002710-\U00002711\U00002765-\U00002767\U0001F030-\U0001F093\U0001F094-\U0001F09F\U0001F10D-\U0001F10F\U0001F12F\U0001F16C-\U0001F16F\U0001F1AD-\U0001F1E5\U0001F260-\U0001F265\U0001F203-\U0001F20F\U0001F23C-\U0001F23F\U0001F249-\U0001F24F\U0001F252-\U0001F25F\U0001F266-\U0001F2FF\U0001F7D5-\U0001F7FF\U0001F000-\U0001F003\U0001F005-\U0001F02B\U0001F02C-\U0001F02F\U0001F322-\U0001F323\U0001F394-\U0001F395\U0001F398\U0001F39C-\U0001F39D\U0001F3F1-\U0001F3F2\U0001F3F6\U0001F4FE\U0001F53E-\U0001F548\U0001F54F\U0001F568-\U0001F56E\U0001F571-\U0001F572\U0001F57B-\U0001F586\U0001F588-\U0001F589\U0001F58E-\U0001F58F\U0001F591-\U0001F594\U0001F597-\U0001F5A3\U0001F5A6-\U0001F5A7\U0001F5A9-\U0001F5B0\U0001F5B3-\U0001F5BB\U0001F5BD-\U0001F5C1\U0001F5C5-\U0001F5D0\U0001F5D4-\U0001F5DB\U0001F5DF-\U0001F5E0\U0001F5E2\U0001F5E4-\U0001F5E7\U0001F5E9-\U0001F5EE\U0001F5F0-\U0001F5F2\U0001F5F4-\U0001F5F9\U00002605\U00002607-\U0000260D\U0000260F-\U00002610\U00002612\U00002616-\U00002617\U00002619-\U0000261C\U0000261E-\U0000261F\U00002621\U00002624-\U00002625\U00002627-\U00002629\U0000262B-\U0000262D\U00002630-\U00002637\U0000263B-\U00002647\U00002654-\U0000265F\U00002661-\U00002662\U00002664\U00002667\U00002669-\U0000267A\U0000267C-\U0000267E\U00002680-\U00002691\U00002695\U00002698\U0000269A\U0000269D-\U0000269F\U000026A2-\U000026A9\U000026AC-\U000026AF\U000026B2-\U000026BC\U000026BF-\U000026C3\U000026C6-\U000026C7\U000026C9-\U000026CD\U000026D0\U000026D2\U000026D5-\U000026E8\U000026EB-\U000026EF\U000026F6\U000026FB-\U000026FC\U000026FE-\U000026FF\U00002388\U0001FA00-\U0001FFFD\U0001F0A0-\U0001F0AE\U0001F0B1-\U0001F0BF\U0001F0C1-\U0001F0CF\U0001F0D1-\U0001F0F5\U0001F0AF-\U0001F0B0\U0001F0C0\U0001F0D0\U0001F0F6-\U0001F0FF\U0001F80C-\U0001F80F\U0001F848-\U0001F84F\U0001F85A-\U0001F85F\U0001F888-\U0001F88F\U0001F8AE-\U0001F8FF\U0001F900-\U0001F90B\U0001F91F\U0001F928-\U0001F92F\U0001F931-\U0001F932\U0001F94C\U0001F95F-\U0001F96B\U0001F992-\U0001F997\U0001F9D0-\U0001F9E6\U0001F90C-\U0001F90F\U0001F93F\U0001F94D-\U0001F94F\U0001F96C-\U0001F97F\U0001F998-\U0001F9BF\U0001F9C1-\U0001F9CF\U0001F9E7-\U0001F9FF\U0001F6C6-\U0001F6CA\U0001F6D3-\U0001F6D4\U0001F6E6-\U0001F6E8\U0001F6EA\U0001F6F1-\U0001F6F2\U0001F6F7-\U0001F6F8\U0001F6D5-\U0001F6DF\U0001F6ED-\U0001F6EF\U0001F6F9-\U0001F6FF];
77
78# By LB9, a ZWJ also behaves as a CM. Including it in the definition of CM avoids having to explicitly
79# list it in the numerous rules that use CM.
80# By LB1, SA characters with general categor of Mn or Mc also resolve to CM.
81
82$CM = [[:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:] $ZWJ [$SA & [[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
08b89b0a 83
46f4442e 84# Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
f3c0d7a5 85# limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context (SA).
46f4442e 86
f3c0d7a5 87$dictionary = [$SA];
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88
89#
90# Rule LB1. By default, treat AI (characters with ambiguous east Asian width),
f3c0d7a5 91# SA (Dictionary chars, excluding Mn and Mc)
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92# SG (Unpaired Surrogates)
93# XX (Unknown, unassigned)
94# as $AL (Alphabetic)
95#
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96$ALPlus = [$AL $AI $SG $XX [$SA-[[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
97
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98
99## -------------------------------------------------
100
101!!forward;
102
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103#
104# CAN_CM is the set of characters that may combine with CM combining chars.
105# Note that Linebreak UAX 14's concept of a combining char and the rules
106# for what they can combine with are _very_ different from the rest of Unicode.
107#
108# Note that $CM itself is left out of this set. If CM is needed as a base
109# it must be listed separately in the rule.
110#
111$CAN_CM = [^$SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can take CMs
112$CANT_CM = [ $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can't take CMs
113
114#
115# AL_FOLLOW set of chars that can unconditionally follow an AL
116# Needed in rules where stand-alone $CM s are treated as AL.
46f4442e 117#
f3c0d7a5 118$AL_FOLLOW = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP $CL $CP $EX $HL $IS $SY $WJ $GL $OP $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $NU $PR $PO $ALPlus];
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119
120
121#
122# Rule LB 4, 5 Mandatory (Hard) breaks.
123#
124$LB4Breaks = [$BK $CR $LF $NL];
2ca993e8 125$LB4NonBreaks = [^$BK $CR $LF $NL $CM];
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126$CR $LF {100};
127
128#
129# LB 6 Do not break before hard line breaks.
130#
131$LB4NonBreaks? $LB4Breaks {100}; # LB 5 do not break before hard breaks.
132$CAN_CM $CM* $LB4Breaks {100};
2ca993e8 133^$CM+ $LB4Breaks {100};
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134
135# LB 7 x SP
136# x ZW
137$LB4NonBreaks [$SP $ZW];
138$CAN_CM $CM* [$SP $ZW];
2ca993e8 139^$CM+ [$SP $ZW];
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140
141#
142# LB 8 Break after zero width space
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143# TODO: ZW SP* <break>
144# An engine change is required to write the reverse rule for this.
145# For now, leave the Unicode 5.2 rule, ZW <break>
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146#
147$LB8Breaks = [$LB4Breaks $ZW];
148$LB8NonBreaks = [[$LB4NonBreaks] - [$ZW]];
149
f3c0d7a5 150# LB 8a ZWJ x (ID | Extended_Pict | EmojiNRK) Emoji ZWJ sequences.
2ca993e8 151#
f3c0d7a5 152$ZWJ ($ID | $Extended_Pict | $EmojiNRK);
46f4442e 153
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154# LB 9 Combining marks. X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP, $BK $CR $LF $NL
155# $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
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156# See definition of $CAN_CM.
157
158$CAN_CM $CM+; # Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
2ca993e8 159^$CM+;
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160
161#
162# LB 11 Do not break before or after WORD JOINER & related characters.
163#
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164$CAN_CM $CM* $WJ;
165$LB8NonBreaks $WJ;
166^$CM+ $WJ;
46f4442e 167
f3c0d7a5 168$WJ $CM* .;
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169
170#
171# LB 12 Do not break after NBSP and related characters.
172# GL x
173#
f3c0d7a5 174$GL $CM* .;
2ca993e8 175
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176#
177# LB 12a Do not break before NBSP and related characters ...
178# [^SP BA HY] x GL
179#
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180[[$LB8NonBreaks] - [$SP $BA $HY]] $CM* $GL;
181^$CM+ $GL;
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182
183
184
185#
186# LB 13 Don't break before ']' or '!' or ';' or '/', even after spaces.
187#
188$LB8NonBreaks $CL;
189$CAN_CM $CM* $CL;
2ca993e8 190^$CM+ $CL; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
46f4442e 191
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192$LB8NonBreaks $CP;
193$CAN_CM $CM* $CP;
2ca993e8 194^$CM+ $CP; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
729e4ab9 195
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196$LB8NonBreaks $EX;
197$CAN_CM $CM* $EX;
2ca993e8 198^$CM+ $EX; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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199
200$LB8NonBreaks $IS;
201$CAN_CM $CM* $IS;
2ca993e8 202^$CM+ $IS; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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203
204$LB8NonBreaks $SY;
205$CAN_CM $CM* $SY;
2ca993e8 206^$CM+ $SY; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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207
208
209#
210# LB 14 Do not break after OP, even after spaces
211#
f3c0d7a5 212$OP $CM* $SP* .;
46f4442e 213
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214$OP $CM* $SP+ $CM+ $AL_FOLLOW?; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
215 # by rule 8, CM following a SP is stand-alone.
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216
217# LB 15
f3c0d7a5 218$QU $CM* $SP* $OP;
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219
220# LB 16
f3c0d7a5 221($CL | $CP) $CM* $SP* $NS;
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222
223# LB 17
f3c0d7a5 224$B2 $CM* $SP* $B2;
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225
226#
227# LB 18 Break after spaces.
228#
229$LB18NonBreaks = [$LB8NonBreaks - [$SP]];
230$LB18Breaks = [$LB8Breaks $SP];
231
232
233# LB 19
234# x QU
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235$LB18NonBreaks $CM* $QU;
236^$CM+ $QU;
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237
238# QU x
f3c0d7a5 239$QU $CM* .;
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240
241
242# LB 20
243# <break> $CB
244# $CB <break>
245
246$LB20NonBreaks = [$LB18NonBreaks - $CB];
247
248# LB 21 x (BA | HY | NS)
249# BB x
250#
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251$LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BA | $HY | $NS);
252^$CM+ ($BA | $HY | $NS);
46f4442e 253
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254$BB $CM* [^$CB]; # $BB x
255$BB $CM* $LB20NonBreaks;
46f4442e 256
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257# LB 21a Don't break after Hebrew + Hyphen
258# HL (HY | BA) x
2ca993e8 259#
f3c0d7a5 260$HL $CM* ($HY | $BA) $CM* [^$CB]?;
4388f060 261
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262# LB 21b (forward) Don't break between SY and HL
263# (break between HL and SY already disallowed by LB 13 above)
f3c0d7a5 264$SY $CM* $HL;
51004dcb 265
46f4442e 266# LB 22
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267($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $IN;
268^$CM+ $IN; # by rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
269$EX $CM* $IN;
270($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $IN;
271$IN $CM* $IN;
272$NU $CM* $IN;
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273
274
275# $LB 23
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276#
277($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $NU;
278^$CM+ $NU; # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
279$NU $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
280
281# LB 23a
282#
283$PR $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM);
284($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $PO;
285
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286
287#
288# LB 24
289#
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290($PR | $PO) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
291($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($PR | $PO);
292^$CM+ ($PR | $PO); # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
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293
294#
295# LB 25 Numbers.
296#
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297(($PR | $PO) $CM*)? (($OP | $HY) $CM*)? $NU ($CM* ($NU | $SY | $IS))*
298 ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($PR | $PO))?;
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299
300# LB 26 Do not break a Korean syllable
301#
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302$JL $CM* ($JL | $JV | $H2 | $H3);
303($JV | $H2) $CM* ($JV | $JT);
304($JT | $H3) $CM* $JT;
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305
306# LB 27 Treat korean Syllable Block the same as ID (don't break it)
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307($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $IN;
308($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $PO;
309$PR $CM* ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3);
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310
311
312# LB 28 Do not break between alphabetics
313#
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314($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
315^$CM+ ($ALPlus | $HL); # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL
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316
317# LB 29
f3c0d7a5 318$IS $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
46f4442e 319
729e4ab9 320# LB 30
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321($ALPlus | $HL | $NU) $CM* $OP;
322^$CM+ $OP; # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL.
323$CP $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU);
729e4ab9 324
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325# LB 30a Do not break between regional indicators. Break after pairs of them.
326# Tricky interaction with LB8a: ZWJ x ID
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327$RI $CM* $RI / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $CM] {eof}];
328$RI $CM* $RI $CM* $ZWJ / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $CM $ID $Extended_Pict $EmojiNRK] {eof}];
329$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$CM-$ZWJ] / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $CM] {eof}];
46f4442e 330
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331$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS {eof}];
332$RI $CM* $RI $CM* $ZWJ ($ID | $Extended_Pict | $EmojiNRK);
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333
334# LB 30b Do not break between an Emoji Base and an Emoji Modifier
335$EB $CM* $EM;
08b89b0a 336
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337#
338# Reverse Rules.
339#
340## -------------------------------------------------
341
342!!reverse;
343
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344# LB 9 Combining Marks.
345# Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
46f4442e 346
f3c0d7a5 347^$CM+ $CAN_CM?;
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348
349#
350# Sequences of the form (shown forwards)
351# [CANT_CM] <break> [CM] [whatever]
352# The CM needs to behave as an AL
353#
354$AL_FOLLOW $CM+ / (
355 [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW {eof}] |
356 $SP+ $CM+ $SP |
357 $SP+ $CM* ([^$OP $CM $SP] | [$AL {eof}])); # if LB 14 will match, need to surpress this break.
2ca993e8 358 # LB14 says OP SP* x .
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359 # becomes OP SP* x AL
360 # becomes OP SP* x CM+ AL_FOLLOW
361 #
362 # Further note: the $AL in [$AL {eof}] is only to work around
363 # a rule compiler bug which complains about
364 # empty sets otherwise.
2ca993e8 365
46f4442e 366
2ca993e8 367# LB 4, 5, 6
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368
369$LB4Breaks [$LB4NonBreaks-$CM];
370$LB4Breaks $CM+ $CAN_CM;
371$LF $CR;
372
373
374# LB 7 x SP
375# x ZW
376[$SP $ZW] [$LB4NonBreaks-$CM];
377[$SP $ZW] $CM+ $CAN_CM;
378
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379# LB 8 ZW SP* <break>
380# TODO: to implement this, we need more than one look-ahead hard break in play at a time.
381# Requires an engine enhancement.
382# / $SP* $ZW
46f4442e 383
f3c0d7a5 384# LB 8a ZWJ x (ID | Extended_Pict | EmojiNRK)
2ca993e8 385#
f3c0d7a5 386($ID | $Extended_Pict | $EmojiNRK) $ZWJ $CM* $CAN_CM?;
2ca993e8 387
08b89b0a 388
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389# LB 9,10 Combining marks.
390# X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP or controls.
391# $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
392# Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
2ca993e8 393^$CM+ $CAN_CM;
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394
395
396# LB 11
2ca993e8
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397#
398$WJ $CM* $CAN_CM;
399$WJ [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
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400
401 $CANT_CM $CM* $WJ;
2ca993e8 402$CAN_CM $CM* $WJ;
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403
404# LB 12a
405# [^SP BA HY] x GL
406#
2ca993e8 407$GL $CM* [$LB8NonBreaks-[$CM $SP $BA $HY]];
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408
409# LB 12
410# GL x
411#
412$CANT_CM $CM* $GL;
2ca993e8 413$CAN_CM $CM* $GL;
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414
415
416# LB 13
417$CL $CM+ $CAN_CM;
729e4ab9 418$CP $CM+ $CAN_CM;
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419$EX $CM+ $CAN_CM;
420$IS $CM+ $CAN_CM;
421$SY $CM+ $CAN_CM;
422
423$CL [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
729e4ab9 424$CP [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
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425$EX [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
426$IS [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
427$SY [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
428
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429
430# LB 14 OP SP* x
431#
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A
432. $SP* $CM* $OP;
433$AL_FOLLOW? $CM+ $SP+ $CM* $OP; # by LB 10, behaves like $AL_FOLLOW? $AL $SP+ $CM* $OP
46f4442e
A
434
435
436# LB 15
2ca993e8 437$OP $SP* $CM* $QU;
46f4442e
A
438
439# LB 16
2ca993e8 440$NS $SP* $CM* ($CL | $CP);
46f4442e
A
441
442# LB 17
2ca993e8 443$B2 $SP* $CM* $B2;
46f4442e
A
444
445# LB 18 break after spaces
446# Nothing explicit needed here.
447
448
449#
450# LB 19
451#
2ca993e8
A
452$QU $CM* $CAN_CM; # . x QU
453$QU $LB18NonBreaks;
46f4442e
A
454
455
2ca993e8 456$CAN_CM $CM* $QU; # QU x .
46f4442e 457 $CANT_CM $CM* $QU;
2ca993e8 458
46f4442e
A
459#
460# LB 20 Break before and after CB.
461# nothing needed here.
462#
463
464# LB 21
2ca993e8 465($BA | $HY | $NS) $CM* [$LB20NonBreaks-$CM]; # . x (BA | HY | NS)
46f4442e 466
2ca993e8
A
467[$LB20NonBreaks-$CM] $CM* $BB; # BB x .
468[^$CB] $CM* $BB; #
46f4442e 469
4388f060
A
470# LB21a
471[^$CB] $CM* ($HY | $BA) $CM* $HL;
46f4442e 472
51004dcb 473# LB21b (reverse)
2ca993e8 474$HL $CM* $SY;
46f4442e
A
475
476# LB 22
2ca993e8
A
477$IN $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
478$IN $CM* $EX;
479$IN $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM);
480$IN $CM* $IN;
481$IN $CM* $NU;
46f4442e
A
482
483# LB 23
2ca993e8
A
484$NU $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
485($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $NU;
46f4442e 486
f3c0d7a5 487# LB23a
2ca993e8 488($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $PR;
f3c0d7a5
A
489$PO $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM);
490
491# LB 24
492($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($PR | $PO);
493($PR | $PO) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
494
46f4442e
A
495
496# LB 25
729e4ab9 497($CM* ($PR | $PO))? ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($NU | $IS | $SY))* $CM* $NU ($CM* ($OP | $HY))? ($CM* ($PR | $PO))?;
46f4442e
A
498
499# LB 26
2ca993e8
A
500($H3 | $H2 | $JV | $JL) $CM* $JL;
501($JT | $JV) $CM* ($H2 | $JV);
502$JT $CM* ($H3 | $JT);
46f4442e
A
503
504# LB 27
2ca993e8
A
505$IN $CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL);
506$PO $CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL);
507 ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL) $CM* $PR;
46f4442e
A
508
509# LB 28
2ca993e8 510($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
46f4442e
A
511
512
513# LB 29
2ca993e8 514($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $IS;
46f4442e 515
729e4ab9 516# LB 30
2ca993e8
A
517$OP $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU);
518($ALPlus | $HL | $NU) $CM* $CP;
729e4ab9 519
51004dcb 520# LB 30a
2ca993e8
A
521# Pairs of Regional Indicators.
522# The following two rules are nearly identical. The first matches only sequences with an odd number of adjacent RIs,
523# the second with an even number. Stripping away the cruft they look like
524# [^RI] RI / (RI RI)+ ^RI;
525# [^RI] RI RI / (RI RI)+ ^RI;
526#
527[{bof} $NS $HY $BA $QU $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $WJ $GL $ZW $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZWJ] $CM* $RI / ($CM* $RI $CM* $RI)+ $CM* [{eof}[^$RI $CM]];
528[{bof} $NS $HY $BA $QU $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $WJ $GL $ZW $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZWJ] $CM* $RI $CM* $RI / ($CM* $RI $CM* $RI)+ $CM* [{eof}[^$RI $CM]];
529
530# In general, adjacent RIs stay together. The hard-break rules, above, overide this, forcing in the boundaries between pairs.
531$RI $CM* $RI;
532
533# WJ, GL, QU, etc. are classes with rules like "WJ x " which includes "WJ x RI".
534$RI $CM* ([$WJ $GL $QU $BB] | (($HY | $BA)$CM* $HL));
535
536
537# LB 30b Do not break between an Emoji Base and an Emoji Modifier
538$EM $CM* $EB;
46f4442e 539
08b89b0a 540
46f4442e
A
541## -------------------------------------------------
542
543!!safe_reverse;
544
545# LB 9
2ca993e8
A
546^$CM+ [^$CM $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP];
547^$CM+ $SP / .;
46f4442e
A
548
549# LB 14
550$SP+ $CM* $OP;
551
552# LB 15
553$SP+ $CM* $QU;
554
555# LB 16
729e4ab9 556$SP+ $CM* ($CL | $CP);
46f4442e
A
557
558# LB 17
559$SP+ $CM* $B2;
560
4388f060
A
561# LB 21
562$CM* ($HY | $BA) $CM* $HL;
563
46f4442e
A
564# LB 25
565($CM* ($IS | $SY))+ $CM* $NU;
729e4ab9 566($CL | $CP) $CM* ($NU | $IS | $SY);
46f4442e 567
2ca993e8
A
568# LB 30
569($CM* $RI)+;
570
46f4442e
A
571# For dictionary-based break
572$dictionary $dictionary;
573
574## -------------------------------------------------
575
576!!safe_forward;
577
578# Skip forward over all character classes that are involved in
579# rules containing patterns with possibly more than one char
580# of context.
581#
582# It might be slightly more efficient to have specific rules
583# instead of one generic one, but only if we could
584# turn off rule chaining. We don't want to move more
585# than necessary.
586#
2ca993e8 587^[$CM $OP $QU $CL $CP $B2 $PR $HY $BA $SP $RI $ZWJ $dictionary]+ [^$CM $OP $QU $CL $CP $B2 $PR $HY $BA $RI $ZWJ $dictionary];
46f4442e
A
588$dictionary $dictionary;
589