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f3c0d7a5 A |
1 | # © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. |
2 | # License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License | |
3 | # | |
57a6839d | 4 | # File: la_la_FONIPA.txt |
f3c0d7a5 | 5 | # Generated from CLDR |
57a6839d A |
6 | # |
7 | ||
2ca993e8 A |
8 | # Transformation from Latin (la) to its IPA transcription (la_FONIPA). |
9 | # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_spelling_and_pronunciation | |
10 | # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Latin | |
11 | # | |
12 | # These rules follow the Wikipedia description of the presumed pronunciation | |
13 | # of Classical Latin. This is different from Medieval Latin, and it is also | |
14 | # different from the ecclesiastical pronunciation used by the Roman Catholic | |
15 | # church. | |
57a6839d A |
16 | ::Lower; |
17 | ::NFC; | |
57a6839d A |
18 | $vowel = [aáàăāeéèĕēiíìĭīoóòŏōuúùŭūæœ]; |
19 | $end_of_word = [$ ]; | |
57a6839d A |
20 | ae → aj; |
21 | av → aw; | |
22 | æ → aj; # 19th century English orthography | |
23 | ā → aː; | |
24 | [aáàă] → a; | |
25 | b → b; | |
26 | ch → kʰ; # Greek loanwoards | |
27 | c → k; | |
28 | d → d; | |
29 | ev → ew; | |
30 | ē → eː; | |
31 | [eéèĕ] → ɛ; | |
32 | f → f; | |
33 | {g} n → ŋ; # eg. agnus | |
34 | g → ɡ; | |
35 | h → h; | |
36 | ī → iː; | |
37 | {[iíìĭ]} $vowel → j; # eg. cuius | |
38 | [iíìĭ] → ɪ; | |
39 | k → k; | |
40 | l → l; | |
41 | m → m; | |
42 | {n} [bpfm] → m; # eg. infirmus | |
43 | {n} [gckq] → ŋ; # eg. quinque | |
44 | n → n; | |
45 | œ → oj; # 19th century English orthography | |
46 | oe → oj; | |
47 | ō → oː; | |
48 | [oóòŏ] → ɔ; | |
49 | ph → pʰ; # Greek loanwords | |
50 | p → p; | |
51 | qu → kʷ; | |
52 | qv → kʷ; | |
53 | rh → rʰ; # Greek loanwords | |
54 | r → r; | |
55 | s → s; | |
56 | th → tʰ; # Greek loanwords | |
57 | t → t; | |
58 | ū → uː; | |
59 | [uúùŭ] → ʊ; | |
60 | {v} $vowel → w; | |
61 | v → u; | |
62 | xs → ks; # Old Latin spelling | |
63 | x → ks; | |
64 | y → y; # Greek loanwords | |
65 | z → d\u0361z; # eg. zerum | |
57a6839d | 66 | ::Null; |
2ca993e8 A |
67 | # Gemination of double consonants. |
68 | # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_spelling_and_pronunciation#Double_consonants | |
57a6839d A |
69 | bb → bː; |
70 | dd → dː; | |
71 | ɡɡ → ɡː; | |
72 | hh → hː; | |
73 | kk → kː; | |
74 | ll → lː; | |
75 | mm → mː; | |
76 | nn → nː; | |
77 | pp → pː; | |
78 | rr → rː; | |
79 | ss → sː; | |
80 | tt → tː; | |
2ca993e8 A |
81 | # Velarization of [l]. |
82 | # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_spelling_and_pronunciation#cite_note-20 | |
57a6839d | 83 | {l} [^aeɛiouː] → ɫ; |
57a6839d | 84 | ::NFC; |
2ca993e8 | 85 |