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1# Copyright (c) 2002-2010 International Business Machines Corporation and
2# others. All Rights Reserved.
3#
4# file: line_fi.txt
5#
6# Line Breaking Rules
7# Implement default line breaking as defined by
8# Unicode Standard Annex #14 Revision 24 for Unicode 6.0
9# http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/
10#
11# TODO: Rule LB 8 remains as it was in Unicode 5.2
12# This is only because of a limitation of ICU break engine implementation,
13# not because the older behavior is desirable.
14
15#
16# Character Classes defined by TR 14.
17#
18
19!!chain;
20!!LBCMNoChain;
21
22
23!!lookAheadHardBreak;
24#
25# !!lookAheadHardBreak Described here because it is (as yet) undocumented elsewhere
26# and only used for the line break rules.
27#
28# It is used in the implementation of rule LB 10
29# which says to treat any combining mark that is not attached to a base
30# character as if it were of class AL (alphabetic).
31#
32# The problem occurs in the reverse rules.
33#
34# Consider a sequence like, with correct breaks as shown
35# LF ID CM AL AL
36# ^ ^ ^
37# Then consider the sequence without the initial ID (ideographic)
38# LF CM AL AL
39# ^ ^
40# Our CM, which in the first example was attached to the ideograph,
41# is now unattached, becomes an alpha, and joins in with the other
42# alphas.
43#
44# When iterating forwards, these sequences do not present any problems
45# When iterating backwards, we need to look ahead when encountering
46# a CM to see whether it attaches to something further on or not.
47# (Look-ahead in a reverse rule is looking towards the start)
48#
49# If the CM is unattached, we need to force a break.
50#
51# !!lookAheadHardBreak forces the run time state machine to
52# stop immediately when a look ahead rule ( '/' operator) matches,
53# and set the match position to that of the look-ahead operator,
54# no matter what other rules may be in play at the time.
55#
56# See rule LB 19 for an example.
57#
58
59$AI = [:LineBreak = Ambiguous:];
60$AL = [:LineBreak = Alphabetic:];
61$BA = [[:LineBreak = Break_After:] - [\u2010]];
62$HH = [\u2010];
63$BB = [:LineBreak = Break_Before:];
64$BK = [:LineBreak = Mandatory_Break:];
65$B2 = [:LineBreak = Break_Both:];
66$CB = [:LineBreak = Contingent_Break:];
67$CL = [:LineBreak = Close_Punctuation:];
68$CM = [:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:];
69$CP = [:LineBreak = Close_Parenthesis:];
70$CR = [:LineBreak = Carriage_Return:];
71$EX = [:LineBreak = Exclamation:];
72$GL = [:LineBreak = Glue:];
73$HY = [:LineBreak = Hyphen:];
74$H2 = [:LineBreak = H2:];
75$H3 = [:LineBreak = H3:];
76$ID = [:LineBreak = Ideographic:];
77$IN = [:LineBreak = Inseperable:];
78$IS = [:LineBreak = Infix_Numeric:];
79$JL = [:LineBreak = JL:];
80$JV = [:LineBreak = JV:];
81$JT = [:LineBreak = JT:];
82$LF = [:LineBreak = Line_Feed:];
83$NL = [:LineBreak = Next_Line:];
84$NS = [:LineBreak = Nonstarter:];
85$NU = [:LineBreak = Numeric:];
86$OP = [:LineBreak = Open_Punctuation:];
87$PO = [:LineBreak = Postfix_Numeric:];
88$PR = [:LineBreak = Prefix_Numeric:];
89$QU = [:LineBreak = Quotation:];
90$SA = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
91$SG = [:LineBreak = Surrogate:];
92$SP = [:LineBreak = Space:];
93$SY = [:LineBreak = Break_Symbols:];
94$WJ = [:LineBreak = Word_Joiner:];
95$XX = [:LineBreak = Unknown:];
96$ZW = [:LineBreak = ZWSpace:];
97
98# Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
99# limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context. Note that this set only works in Unicode
100# 5.0 or later as the definition of Complex_Context was corrected to include all
101# characters requiring dictionary break.
102
103$dictionary = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
104
105#
106# Rule LB1. By default, treat AI (characters with ambiguous east Asian width),
107# SA (South East Asian: Thai, Lao, Khmer)
108# SG (Unpaired Surrogates)
109# XX (Unknown, unassigned)
110# as $AL (Alphabetic)
111#
112$ALPlus = [$AL $AI $SA $SG $XX];
113
114#
115# Combining Marks. X $CM* behaves as if it were X. Rule LB6.
116#
117$ALcm = $ALPlus $CM*;
118$BAcm = $BA $CM*;
119$HHcm = $HH $CM*;
120$BBcm = $BB $CM*;
121$B2cm = $B2 $CM*;
122$CLcm = $CL $CM*;
123$CPcm = $CP $CM*;
124$EXcm = $EX $CM*;
125$GLcm = $GL $CM*;
126$HYcm = $HY $CM*;
127$H2cm = $H2 $CM*;
128$H3cm = $H3 $CM*;
129$IDcm = $ID $CM*;
130$INcm = $IN $CM*;
131$IScm = $IS $CM*;
132$JLcm = $JL $CM*;
133$JVcm = $JV $CM*;
134$JTcm = $JT $CM*;
135$NScm = $NS $CM*;
136$NUcm = $NU $CM*;
137$OPcm = $OP $CM*;
138$POcm = $PO $CM*;
139$PRcm = $PR $CM*;
140$QUcm = $QU $CM*;
141$SYcm = $SY $CM*;
142$WJcm = $WJ $CM*;
143
144## -------------------------------------------------
145
146!!forward;
147
148#
149# Each class of character can stand by itself as an unbroken token, with trailing combining stuff
150#
151$ALPlus $CM+;
152$BA $CM+;
153$HH $CM+;
154$BB $CM+;
155$B2 $CM+;
156$CL $CM+;
157$CP $CM+;
158$EX $CM+;
159$GL $CM+;
160$HY $CM+;
161$H2 $CM+;
162$H3 $CM+;
163$ID $CM+;
164$IN $CM+;
165$IS $CM+;
166$JL $CM+;
167$JV $CM+;
168$JT $CM+;
169$NS $CM+;
170$NU $CM+;
171$OP $CM+;
172$PO $CM+;
173$PR $CM+;
174$QU $CM+;
175$SY $CM+;
176$WJ $CM+;
177
178#
179# CAN_CM is the set of characters that may combine with CM combining chars.
180# Note that Linebreak UAX 14's concept of a combining char and the rules
181# for what they can combine with are _very_ different from the rest of Unicode.
182#
183# Note that $CM itself is left out of this set. If CM is needed as a base
184# it must be listed separately in the rule.
185#
186$CAN_CM = [^$SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can take CMs
187$CANT_CM = [ $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can't take CMs
188
189#
190# AL_FOLLOW set of chars that can unconditionally follow an AL
191# Needed in rules where stand-alone $CM s are treated as AL.
192# Chaining is disabled with CM because it causes other failures,
193# so for this one case we need to manually list out longer sequences.
194#
195$AL_FOLLOW_NOCM = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP];
196$AL_FOLLOW_CM = [$CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $WJ $GL $OP $QU $BA $HH $HY $NS $IN $NU $ALPlus];
197$AL_FOLLOW = [$AL_FOLLOW_NOCM $AL_FOLLOW_CM];
198
199
200#
201# Rule LB 4, 5 Mandatory (Hard) breaks.
202#
203$LB4Breaks = [$BK $CR $LF $NL];
204$LB4NonBreaks = [^$BK $CR $LF $NL];
205$CR $LF {100};
206
207#
208# LB 6 Do not break before hard line breaks.
209#
210$LB4NonBreaks? $LB4Breaks {100}; # LB 5 do not break before hard breaks.
211$CAN_CM $CM* $LB4Breaks {100};
212$CM+ $LB4Breaks {100};
213
214# LB 7 x SP
215# x ZW
216$LB4NonBreaks [$SP $ZW];
217$CAN_CM $CM* [$SP $ZW];
218$CM+ [$SP $ZW];
219
220#
221# LB 8 Break after zero width space
222# TODO: ZW SP* <break>
223# An engine change is required to write the reverse rule for this.
224# For now, leave the Unicode 5.2 rule, ZW <break>
225#
226$LB8Breaks = [$LB4Breaks $ZW];
227$LB8NonBreaks = [[$LB4NonBreaks] - [$ZW]];
228
229
230# LB 9 Combining marks. X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP, $BK $CR $LF $NL
231# $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
232# See definition of $CAN_CM.
233
234$CAN_CM $CM+; # Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
235$CM+;
236
237#
238# LB 11 Do not break before or after WORD JOINER & related characters.
239#
240$CAN_CM $CM* $WJcm;
241$LB8NonBreaks $WJcm;
242$CM+ $WJcm;
243
244$WJcm $CANT_CM;
245$WJcm $CAN_CM $CM*;
246
247#
248# LB 12 Do not break after NBSP and related characters.
249# GL x
250#
251$GLcm $CAN_CM $CM*;
252$GLcm $CANT_CM;
253
254#
255# LB 12a Do not break before NBSP and related characters ...
256# [^SP BA HY] x GL
257#
258[[$LB8NonBreaks] - [$SP $BA $HH $HY]] $CM* $GLcm;
259$CM+ GLcm;
260
261
262
263#
264# LB 13 Don't break before ']' or '!' or ';' or '/', even after spaces.
265#
266$LB8NonBreaks $CL;
267$CAN_CM $CM* $CL;
268$CM+ $CL; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
269
270$LB8NonBreaks $CP;
271$CAN_CM $CM* $CP;
272$CM+ $CP; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
273
274$LB8NonBreaks $EX;
275$CAN_CM $CM* $EX;
276$CM+ $EX; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
277
278$LB8NonBreaks $IS;
279$CAN_CM $CM* $IS;
280$CM+ $IS; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
281
282$LB8NonBreaks $SY;
283$CAN_CM $CM* $SY;
284$CM+ $SY; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
285
286
287#
288# LB 14 Do not break after OP, even after spaces
289#
290$OPcm $SP* $CAN_CM $CM*;
291$OPcm $SP* $CANT_CM;
292
293$OPcm $SP+ $CM+ $AL_FOLLOW?; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
294
295# LB 15
296$QUcm $SP* $OPcm;
297
298# LB 16
299($CLcm | $CPcm) $SP* $NScm;
300
301# LB 17
302$B2cm $SP* $B2cm;
303
304#
305# LB 18 Break after spaces.
306#
307$LB18NonBreaks = [$LB8NonBreaks - [$SP]];
308$LB18Breaks = [$LB8Breaks $SP];
309
310
311# LB 19
312# x QU
313$LB18NonBreaks $CM* $QUcm;
314$CM+ $QUcm;
315
316# QU x
317$QUcm .?;
318$QUcm $LB18NonBreaks $CM*; # Don't let a combining mark go onto $CR, $BK, etc.
319 # TODO: I don't think this rule is needed.
320
321
322# LB 20
323# <break> $CB
324# $CB <break>
325
326$LB20NonBreaks = [$LB18NonBreaks - $CB];
327
328# LB 20.09 added rule for Finnish tailoring
329# LB 21 x (BA | HY | NS)
330# BB x
331#
332$LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BAcm | $HHcm | $HYcm | $NScm) / $AL;
333$LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BAcm | $HHcm | $HYcm | $NScm);
334($HY | $HH) $AL;
335
336$BBcm [^$CB]; # $BB x
337$BBcm $LB20NonBreaks $CM*;
338
339# LB 22
340$ALcm $INcm;
341$CM+ $INcm; # by rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
342$IDcm $INcm;
343$INcm $INcm;
344$NUcm $INcm;
345
346
347# $LB 23
348$IDcm $POcm;
349$ALcm $NUcm; # includes $LB19
350$CM+ $NUcm; # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
351$NUcm $ALcm;
352
353#
354# LB 24
355#
356$PRcm $IDcm;
357$PRcm $ALcm;
358$POcm $ALcm;
359
360#
361# LB 25 Numbers.
362#
363($PRcm | $POcm)? ($OPcm | $HYcm)? $NUcm ($NUcm | $SYcm | $IScm)* ($CLcm | $CPcm)? ($PRcm | $POcm)?;
364
365# LB 26 Do not break a Korean syllable
366#
367$JLcm ($JLcm | $JVcm | $H2cm | $H3cm);
368($JVcm | $H2cm) ($JVcm | $JTcm);
369($JTcm | $H3cm) $JTcm;
370
371# LB 27 Treat korean Syllable Block the same as ID (don't break it)
372($JLcm | $JVcm | $JTcm | $H2cm | $H3cm) $INcm;
373($JLcm | $JVcm | $JTcm | $H2cm | $H3cm) $POcm;
374$PRcm ($JLcm | $JVcm | $JTcm | $H2cm | $H3cm);
375
376
377# LB 28 Do not break between alphabetics
378#
379$ALcm $ALcm;
380$CM+ $ALcm; # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL
381
382# LB 29
383$IScm $ALcm;
384
385# LB 30
386($ALcm | $NUcm) $OPcm;
387$CM+ $OPcm; # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL.
388$CPcm ($ALcm | $NUcm);
389
390
391#
392# Reverse Rules.
393#
394## -------------------------------------------------
395
396!!reverse;
397
398$CM+ $ALPlus;
399$CM+ $BA;
400$CM+ $HH;
401$CM+ $BB;
402$CM+ $B2;
403$CM+ $CL;
404$CM+ $CP;
405$CM+ $EX;
406$CM+ $GL;
407$CM+ $HY;
408$CM+ $H2;
409$CM+ $H3;
410$CM+ $ID;
411$CM+ $IN;
412$CM+ $IS;
413$CM+ $JL;
414$CM+ $JV;
415$CM+ $JT;
416$CM+ $NS;
417$CM+ $NU;
418$CM+ $OP;
419$CM+ $PO;
420$CM+ $PR;
421$CM+ $QU;
422$CM+ $SY;
423$CM+ $WJ;
424$CM+;
425
426
427#
428# Sequences of the form (shown forwards)
429# [CANT_CM] <break> [CM] [whatever]
430# The CM needs to behave as an AL
431#
432$AL_FOLLOW $CM+ / (
433 [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW {eof}] |
434 $SP+ $CM+ $SP |
435 $SP+ $CM* ([^$OP $CM $SP] | [$AL {eof}])); # if LB 14 will match, need to surpress this break.
436 # LB14 says OP SP* x .
437 # becomes OP SP* x AL
438 # becomes OP SP* x CM+ AL_FOLLOW
439 #
440 # Further note: the $AL in [$AL {eof}] is only to work around
441 # a rule compiler bug which complains about
442 # empty sets otherwise.
443
444#
445# Sequences of the form (shown forwards)
446# [CANT_CM] <break> [CM] <break> [PR]
447# The CM needs to behave as an AL
448# This rule is concerned about getting the second of the two <breaks> in place.
449#
450
451[$PR ] / $CM+ [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP {eof}];
452
453
454
455# LB 4, 5, 5
456
457$LB4Breaks [$LB4NonBreaks-$CM];
458$LB4Breaks $CM+ $CAN_CM;
459$LF $CR;
460
461
462# LB 7 x SP
463# x ZW
464[$SP $ZW] [$LB4NonBreaks-$CM];
465[$SP $ZW] $CM+ $CAN_CM;
466
467# LB 8 ZW SP* <break>
468# TODO: to implement this, we need more than one look-ahead hard break in play at a time.
469# Requires an engine enhancement.
470# / $SP* $ZW
471
472# LB 9,10 Combining marks.
473# X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP or controls.
474# $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
475# Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
476$CM+ $CAN_CM;
477
478
479# LB 11
480$CM* $WJ $CM* $CAN_CM;
481$CM* $WJ [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
482
483 $CANT_CM $CM* $WJ;
484$CM* $CAN_CM $CM* $WJ;
485
486# LB 12a
487# [^SP BA HY] x GL
488#
489$CM* $GL $CM* [$LB8NonBreaks-[$CM $SP $BA $HH $HY]];
490
491# LB 12
492# GL x
493#
494$CANT_CM $CM* $GL;
495$CM* $CAN_CM $CM* $GL;
496
497
498# LB 13
499$CL $CM+ $CAN_CM;
500$CP $CM+ $CAN_CM;
501$EX $CM+ $CAN_CM;
502$IS $CM+ $CAN_CM;
503$SY $CM+ $CAN_CM;
504
505$CL [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
506$CP [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
507$EX [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
508$IS [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
509$SY [$LB8NonBreaks-$CM];
510
511# Rule 13 & 14 taken together for an edge case.
512# Match this, shown forward
513# OP SP+ ($CM+ behaving as $AL) (CL | CP | EX | IS | IY)
514# This really wants to chain at the $CM+ (which is acting as an $AL)
515# except for $CM chaining being disabled.
516[$CL $CP $EX $IS $SY] $CM+ $SP+ $CM* $OP;
517
518# LB 14 OP SP* x
519#
520$CM* $CAN_CM $SP* $CM* $OP;
521 $CANT_CM $SP* $CM* $OP;
522$AL_FOLLOW? $CM+ $SP $SP* $CM* $OP; # by LB 10, behaves like $AL_FOLLOW? $AL $SP* $CM* $OP
523
524 $AL_FOLLOW_NOCM $CM+ $SP+ $CM* $OP;
525$CM* $AL_FOLLOW_CM $CM+ $SP+ $CM* $OP;
526$SY $CM $SP+ $OP; # TODO: Experiment. Remove.
527
528
529
530# LB 15
531$CM* $OP $SP* $CM* $QU;
532
533# LB 16
534$CM* $NS $SP* $CM* ($CL | $CP);
535
536# LB 17
537$CM* $B2 $SP* $CM* $B2;
538
539# LB 18 break after spaces
540# Nothing explicit needed here.
541
542
543#
544# LB 19
545#
546$CM* $QU $CM* $CAN_CM; # . x QU
547$CM* $QU $LB18NonBreaks;
548
549
550$CM* $CAN_CM $CM* $QU; # QU x .
551 $CANT_CM $CM* $QU;
552
553#
554# LB 20 Break before and after CB.
555# nothing needed here.
556#
557
558# LB 20.09 added rule for Finnish tailoring
559$AL ($HY | $HH) / $SP;
560
561# LB 21
562$CM* ($BA | $HH | $HY | $NS) $CM* [$LB20NonBreaks-$CM]; # . x (BA | HY | NS)
563
564$CM* [$LB20NonBreaks-$CM] $CM* $BB; # BB x .
565[^$CB] $CM* $BB; #
566
567
568
569# LB 22
570$CM* $IN $CM* $ALPlus;
571$CM* $IN $CM* $ID;
572$CM* $IN $CM* $IN;
573$CM* $IN $CM* $NU;
574
575# LB 23
576$CM* $PO $CM* $ID;
577$CM* $NU $CM* $ALPlus;
578$CM* $ALPlus $CM* $NU;
579
580# LB 24
581$CM* $ID $CM* $PR;
582$CM* $ALPlus $CM* $PR;
583$CM* $ALPlus $CM* $PO;
584
585
586# LB 25
587($CM* ($PR | $PO))? ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($NU | $IS | $SY))* $CM* $NU ($CM* ($OP | $HY))? ($CM* ($PR | $PO))?;
588
589# LB 26
590$CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JV | $JL) $CM* $JL;
591$CM* ($JT | $JV) $CM* ($H2 | $JV);
592$CM* $JT $CM* ($H3 | $JT);
593
594# LB 27
595$CM* $IN $CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL);
596$CM* $PO $CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL);
597$CM* ($H3 | $H2 | $JT | $JV | $JL) $CM* $PR;
598
599# LB 28
600$CM* $ALPlus $CM* $ALPlus;
601
602
603# LB 29
604$CM* $ALPlus $CM* $IS;
605
606# LB 30
607$CM* $OP $CM* ($ALPlus | $NU);
608$CM* ($ALPlus | $NU) $CM* $CP;
609
610
611## -------------------------------------------------
612
613!!safe_reverse;
614
615# LB 9
616$CM+ [^$CM $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP];
617$CM+ $SP / .;
618
619# LB 14
620$SP+ $CM* $OP;
621
622# LB 15
623$SP+ $CM* $QU;
624
625# LB 16
626$SP+ $CM* ($CL | $CP);
627
628# LB 17
629$SP+ $CM* $B2;
630
631# LB 25
632($CM* ($IS | $SY))+ $CM* $NU;
633($CL | $CP) $CM* ($NU | $IS | $SY);
634
635# For dictionary-based break
636$dictionary $dictionary;
637
638## -------------------------------------------------
639
640!!safe_forward;
641
642# Skip forward over all character classes that are involved in
643# rules containing patterns with possibly more than one char
644# of context.
645#
646# It might be slightly more efficient to have specific rules
647# instead of one generic one, but only if we could
648# turn off rule chaining. We don't want to move more
649# than necessary.
650#
651[$CM $OP $QU $CL $CP $B2 $PR $HY $SP $dictionary]+ [^$CM $OP $QU $CL $CP $B2 $PR $HY $dictionary];
652$dictionary $dictionary;
653