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0f5d89e8 1# Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
f3c0d7a5 2# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
2ca993e8 3# Copyright (c) 2002-2016 International Business Machines Corporation and
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4# others. All Rights Reserved.
5#
6# file: line_loose_cj.txt
7#
8# Line Breaking Rules
2ca993e8 9# Implement default line breaking as defined by
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10# Unicode Standard Annex #14 Revision 42 for Unicode 12.0
11# http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/, with the following modification:
2ca993e8 12#
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13# Boundaries between hyphens and following letters are suppressed when
14# there is a boundary preceding the hyphen. See rule 20.9
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15#
16# This tailors the line break behavior to correspond to CSS
17# line-break=loose (BCP47 -u-lb-loose) as defined for Chinese & Japanese.
18# It sets characters of class CJ to behave like ID.
19# In addition, it allows breaks:
20# * before hyphens 2010 & 2013 (both BA) and 301C, 30A0 (both NS)
21# * before iteration marks 3005, 303B, 309D, 309E, 30FD, 30FE (all NS)
22# * between characters of LineBreak class IN such as 2026
23# * before some centered punct 203C, 2047, 2048, 2049, 30FB, FF1A, FF1B,
24# FF65 (all NS) and FF01, FF1F (both EX).
25# * before suffix characters with LineBreak class PO and EastAsianWidth A,F,W;
26# this includes: 00B0 2030 2032 2033 2035 2103 2109 FE6A FF05 FFE0
27# * after prefix characters with LineBreak class PR and EastAsianWidth A,F,W;
28# this includes: 00A4 00B1 20AC 2116 FE69 FF04 FFE1 FFE5 FFE6
3d1f044b 29# It allows breaking before 201C and after 201D, for zh_Hans, zh_Hant, and ja.
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30
31
32#
33# Character Classes defined by TR 14.
34#
35
36!!chain;
0f5d89e8 37!!quoted_literals_only;
08b89b0a 38
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39$AI = [:LineBreak = Ambiguous:];
40$AL = [:LineBreak = Alphabetic:];
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41$BAX = [\u2010 \u2013];
42$BA = [[:LineBreak = Break_After:] - $BAX];
3d1f044b 43$HH = [\u2010]; # \u2010 is HYPHEN, default line break is BA.
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44$BB = [:LineBreak = Break_Before:];
45$BK = [:LineBreak = Mandatory_Break:];
46$B2 = [:LineBreak = Break_Both:];
47$CB = [:LineBreak = Contingent_Break:];
48$CJ = [:LineBreak = Conditional_Japanese_Starter:];
3d1f044b 49$CL = [[:LineBreak = Close_Punctuation:] \u201d];
f3c0d7a5 50# $CM = [:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:];
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51$CP = [:LineBreak = Close_Parenthesis:];
52$CR = [:LineBreak = Carriage_Return:];
3d1f044b 53$EB = [:LineBreak = EB:];
f3c0d7a5 54$EM = [:LineBreak = EM:];
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55$EXX = [\uFF01 \uFF1F];
56$EX = [[:LineBreak = Exclamation:] - $EXX];
57$GL = [:LineBreak = Glue:];
58$HL = [:LineBreak = Hebrew_Letter:];
59$HY = [:LineBreak = Hyphen:];
60$H2 = [:LineBreak = H2:];
61$H3 = [:LineBreak = H3:];
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62# CSS Loose tailoring: CJ resolves to ID
63$ID = [[:LineBreak = Ideographic:] $CJ];
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64$IN = [:LineBreak = Inseperable:];
65$IS = [:LineBreak = Infix_Numeric:];
66$JL = [:LineBreak = JL:];
67$JV = [:LineBreak = JV:];
68$JT = [:LineBreak = JT:];
69$LF = [:LineBreak = Line_Feed:];
70$NL = [:LineBreak = Next_Line:];
71$NSX = [\u301C \u30A0 \u3005 \u303B \u309D \u309E \u30FD \u30FE \u203C \u2047 \u2048 \u2049 \u30FB \uFF1A \uFF1B \uFF65];
72$NS = [[:LineBreak = Nonstarter:] - $NSX];
73$NU = [:LineBreak = Numeric:];
3d1f044b 74$OP = [[:LineBreak = Open_Punctuation:] \u201c];
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75$POX = [\u00B0 \u2030 \u2032 \u2033 \u2035 \u2103 \u2109 \uFE6A \uFF05 \uFFE0];
76$PO = [[:LineBreak = Postfix_Numeric:] - $POX];
77$PRX = [\u00A4 \u00B1 \u20AC \u2116 \uFE69 \uFF04 \uFFE1 \uFFE5 \uFFE6];
78$PR = [[:LineBreak = Prefix_Numeric:] - $PRX];
3d1f044b 79$QU = [[:LineBreak = Quotation:] - [\u201c\u201d]];
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80$RI = [:LineBreak = Regional_Indicator:];
81$SA = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
82$SG = [:LineBreak = Surrogate:];
83$SP = [:LineBreak = Space:];
84$SY = [:LineBreak = Break_Symbols:];
85$WJ = [:LineBreak = Word_Joiner:];
86$XX = [:LineBreak = Unknown:];
87$ZW = [:LineBreak = ZWSpace:];
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88$ZWJ = [:LineBreak = ZWJ:];
89
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90# By LB9, a ZWJ also behaves as a CM. Including it in the definition of CM avoids having to explicitly
91# list it in the numerous rules that use CM.
92# By LB1, SA characters with general categor of Mn or Mc also resolve to CM.
93
94$CM = [[:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:] $ZWJ [$SA & [[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
3d1f044b 95$CMX = [[$CM] - [$ZWJ]];
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96
97# Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
f3c0d7a5 98# limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context (SA).
08b89b0a 99
f3c0d7a5 100$dictionary = [$SA];
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101
102#
103# Rule LB1. By default, treat AI (characters with ambiguous east Asian width),
f3c0d7a5 104# SA (Dictionary chars, excluding Mn and Mc)
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105# SG (Unpaired Surrogates)
106# XX (Unknown, unassigned)
107# as $AL (Alphabetic)
108#
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109$ALPlus = [$AL $AI $SG $XX [$SA-[[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
110
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111
112## -------------------------------------------------
113
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114#
115# CAN_CM is the set of characters that may combine with CM combining chars.
116# Note that Linebreak UAX 14's concept of a combining char and the rules
117# for what they can combine with are _very_ different from the rest of Unicode.
118#
119# Note that $CM itself is left out of this set. If CM is needed as a base
120# it must be listed separately in the rule.
121#
122$CAN_CM = [^$SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can take CMs
123$CANT_CM = [ $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can't take CMs
124
125#
126# AL_FOLLOW set of chars that can unconditionally follow an AL
127# Needed in rules where stand-alone $CM s are treated as AL.
08b89b0a 128#
f3c0d7a5 129$AL_FOLLOW = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP $CL $CP $EX $HL $IS $SY $WJ $GL $OP $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $NU $PR $PO $POX $ALPlus];
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130
131
132#
133# Rule LB 4, 5 Mandatory (Hard) breaks.
134#
135$LB4Breaks = [$BK $CR $LF $NL];
2ca993e8 136$LB4NonBreaks = [^$BK $CR $LF $NL $CM];
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137$CR $LF {100};
138
139#
140# LB 6 Do not break before hard line breaks.
141#
142$LB4NonBreaks? $LB4Breaks {100}; # LB 5 do not break before hard breaks.
143$CAN_CM $CM* $LB4Breaks {100};
2ca993e8 144^$CM+ $LB4Breaks {100};
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145
146# LB 7 x SP
147# x ZW
148$LB4NonBreaks [$SP $ZW];
149$CAN_CM $CM* [$SP $ZW];
2ca993e8 150^$CM+ [$SP $ZW];
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151
152#
153# LB 8 Break after zero width space
3d1f044b 154# ZW SP* รท
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155#
156$LB8Breaks = [$LB4Breaks $ZW];
157$LB8NonBreaks = [[$LB4NonBreaks] - [$ZW]];
3d1f044b 158$ZW $SP* / [^$SP $ZW $LB4Breaks];
08b89b0a 159
0f5d89e8 160# LB 8a ZWJ x Do not break Emoji ZWJ sequences.
2ca993e8 161#
0f5d89e8 162$ZWJ [^$CM];
08b89b0a 163
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164# LB 9 Combining marks. X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP, $BK $CR $LF $NL
165# $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
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166# See definition of $CAN_CM.
167
168$CAN_CM $CM+; # Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
2ca993e8 169^$CM+;
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170
171#
172# LB 11 Do not break before or after WORD JOINER & related characters.
173#
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174$CAN_CM $CM* $WJ;
175$LB8NonBreaks $WJ;
176^$CM+ $WJ;
08b89b0a 177
f3c0d7a5 178$WJ $CM* .;
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179
180#
181# LB 12 Do not break after NBSP and related characters.
182# GL x
183#
f3c0d7a5 184$GL $CM* .;
2ca993e8 185
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186#
187# LB 12a Do not break before NBSP and related characters ...
188# [^SP BA HY] x GL
189#
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190[[$LB8NonBreaks] - [$SP $BA $BAX $HY]] $CM* $GL;
191^$CM+ $GL;
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192
193
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194
195# LB 13 Don't break before ']' or '!' or or '/', even after spaces.
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196#
197# Do not include $EXX here
198$LB8NonBreaks $CL;
199$CAN_CM $CM* $CL;
2ca993e8 200^$CM+ $CL; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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201
202$LB8NonBreaks $CP;
203$CAN_CM $CM* $CP;
2ca993e8 204^$CM+ $CP; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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205
206$LB8NonBreaks $EX;
207$CAN_CM $CM* $EX;
2ca993e8 208^$CM+ $EX; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
08b89b0a 209
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210$LB8NonBreaks $SY;
211$CAN_CM $CM* $SY;
2ca993e8 212^$CM+ $SY; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
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213
214
215#
216# LB 14 Do not break after OP, even after spaces
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217# Note subtle interaction with "SP IS /" rules in LB14a.
218# This rule consumes the SP, chaining happens on the IS, effectivley overriding the SP IS rules,
219# which is the desired behavior.
08b89b0a 220#
f3c0d7a5 221$OP $CM* $SP* .;
08b89b0a 222
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223$OP $CM* $SP+ $CM+ $AL_FOLLOW?; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
224 # by rule 8, CM following a SP is stand-alone.
08b89b0a 225
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226
227# LB 14a Force a break before start of a number with a leading decimal pt, e.g. " .23"
228# Note: would be simpler to express as "$SP / $IS $CM* $NU;", but ICU rules have limitations.
229# See issue ICU-20303
230
231
232$CanFollowIS = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $GL $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $QU $BA $HY $NS $ALPlus $HL];
233$SP $IS / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM];
234$SP $IS $CM* $CMX / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM];
235
236#
237# LB 14b Do not break before numeric separators (IS), even after spaces.
238
239[$LB8NonBreaks - $SP] $IS;
240$SP $IS $CM* [$CanFollowIS {eof}];
241$SP $IS $CM* $ZWJ [^$CM $NU];
242
243$CAN_CM $CM* $IS;
244^$CM+ $IS; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
245
246
08b89b0a 247# LB 15
f3c0d7a5 248$QU $CM* $SP* $OP;
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249
250# LB 16
251# Do not break between closing punctuation and $NS, even with intervening spaces
252# But DO allow a break between closing punctuation and $NSX, don't include it here
f3c0d7a5 253($CL | $CP) $CM* $SP* $NS;
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254
255# LB 17
f3c0d7a5 256$B2 $CM* $SP* $B2;
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257
258#
259# LB 18 Break after spaces.
260#
261$LB18NonBreaks = [$LB8NonBreaks - [$SP]];
262$LB18Breaks = [$LB8Breaks $SP];
263
264
265# LB 19
266# x QU
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267$LB18NonBreaks $CM* $QU;
268^$CM+ $QU;
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269
270# QU x
f3c0d7a5 271$QU $CM* .;
08b89b0a 272
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273# LB 20
274# <break> $CB
275# $CB <break>
3d1f044b 276#
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277$LB20NonBreaks = [$LB18NonBreaks - $CB];
278
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279# LB 20.09 Don't break between Hyphens and Letters when there is a break preceding the hyphen.
280# Originally added as a Finnish tailoring, now promoted to default ICU behavior.
281# Note: this is not default UAX-14 behaviour. See issue ICU-8151.
282#
283^($HY | $HH) $CM* $ALPlus;
284
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285# LB 21 x (BA | HY | NS)
286# BB x
287#
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288# DO allow breaks here before $BAX and $NSX, so don't include them
289$LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BA | $HY | $NS);
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290
291
f3c0d7a5 292^$CM+ ($BA | $HY | $NS);
08b89b0a 293
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294$BB $CM* [^$CB]; # $BB x
295$BB $CM* $LB20NonBreaks;
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296
297# LB 21a Don't break after Hebrew + Hyphen
298# HL (HY | BA) x
2ca993e8 299#
f3c0d7a5 300$HL $CM* ($HY | $BA | $BAX) $CM* [^$CB]?;
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301
302# LB 21b (forward) Don't break between SY and HL
303# (break between HL and SY already disallowed by LB 13 above)
f3c0d7a5 304$SY $CM* $HL;
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305
306# LB 22
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307($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $IN;
308^$CM+ $IN; # by rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
309$EX $CM* $IN;
310($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $IN;
311# $IN $CM* $IN; # delete this rule for CSS loose
312$NU $CM* $IN;
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313
314
2ca993e8 315# $LB 23
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316#
317($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $NU;
318^$CM+ $NU; # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
319$NU $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
320
321# LB 23a
08b89b0a 322# Do not include $POX here
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323#
324$PR $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM);
325($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $PO;
326
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327
328#
329# LB 24
330#
331# Do not include $PRX here
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332($PR | $PO | $POX) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
333($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($PR | $PO | $POX); # TODO: should this be ($PR | $PRX | $PO)
334^$CM+ ($PR | $PO | $POX); # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
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335
336#
337# LB 25 Numbers.
338#
339# Here do not include $PRX at the beginning or $POX at the end
3d1f044b 340(($PR | $PO | $POX) $CM*)? (($OP | $HY) $CM*)? ($IS $CM*)? $NU ($CM* ($NU | $SY | $IS))*
f3c0d7a5 341 ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($PR | $PRX | $PO))?;
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342
343# LB 26 Do not break a Korean syllable
344#
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345$JL $CM* ($JL | $JV | $H2 | $H3);
346($JV | $H2) $CM* ($JV | $JT);
347($JT | $H3) $CM* $JT;
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348
349# LB 27 Treat korean Syllable Block the same as ID (don't break it)
350# Do not include $POX or $PRX here
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351($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $IN;
352($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $PO;
353$PR $CM* ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3);
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354
355
356# LB 28 Do not break between alphabetics
357#
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358($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
359^$CM+ ($ALPlus | $HL); # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL
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360
361# LB 29
f3c0d7a5 362$IS $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
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363
364# LB 30
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365($ALPlus | $HL | $NU) $CM* $OP;
366^$CM+ $OP; # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL.
367$CP $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU);
08b89b0a 368
2ca993e8 369# LB 30a Do not break between regional indicators. Break after pairs of them.
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370# Tricky interaction with LB8a: ZWJ x . together with ZWJ acting like a CM.
371$RI $CM* $RI / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $CM]];
372$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$CM-$ZWJ] / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $CM]];
373$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $ZWJ {eof}];
374# note: the preceding rule includes {eof} rather than having the last [set] term qualified with '?'
375# because of the chain-out behavior difference. The rule must chain out only from the [set characters],
376# not from the preceding $RI or $CM, which it would be able to do if the set were optional.
08b89b0a 377
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378# LB 30b Do not break between an Emoji Base and an Emoji Modifier
379$EB $CM* $EM;
08b89b0a 380
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381# LB 31 Break everywhere else.
382# Match a single code point if no other rule applies.
383.;