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1/*
2**********************************************************************
3* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, International Business Machines
4* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
5**********************************************************************
6* Author: Alan Liu
7* Created: September 2 2003
8* Since: ICU 2.8
9**********************************************************************
10*/
11#include "gregoimp.h"
12
13#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
14
15#include "unicode/ucal.h"
16#include "uresimp.h"
17#include "cstring.h"
18#include "uassert.h"
19
20int32_t Math::floorDivide(int32_t numerator, int32_t denominator) {
21 return (numerator >= 0) ?
22 numerator / denominator : ((numerator + 1) / denominator) - 1;
23}
24
25int32_t Math::floorDivide(double numerator, int32_t denominator,
26 int32_t& remainder) {
27 double quotient;
28 quotient = uprv_floor(numerator / denominator);
29 remainder = (int32_t) (numerator - (quotient * denominator));
30 return (int32_t) quotient;
31}
32
33double Math::floorDivide(double dividend, double divisor,
34 double& remainder) {
35 // Only designed to work for positive divisors
36 U_ASSERT(divisor > 0);
37 double quotient = floorDivide(dividend, divisor);
38 remainder = dividend - (quotient * divisor);
39 // N.B. For certain large dividends, on certain platforms, there
40 // is a bug such that the quotient is off by one. If you doubt
41 // this to be true, set a breakpoint below and run cintltst.
42 if (remainder < 0 || remainder >= divisor) {
43 // E.g. 6.7317038241449352e+022 / 86400000.0 is wrong on my
44 // machine (too high by one). 4.1792057231752762e+024 /
45 // 86400000.0 is wrong the other way (too low).
46 double q = quotient;
47 quotient += (remainder < 0) ? -1 : +1;
48 if (q == quotient) {
49 // For quotients > ~2^53, we won't be able to add or
50 // subtract one, since the LSB of the mantissa will be >
51 // 2^0; that is, the exponent (base 2) will be larger than
52 // the length, in bits, of the mantissa. In that case, we
53 // can't give a correct answer, so we set the remainder to
54 // zero. This has the desired effect of making extreme
55 // values give back an approximate answer rather than
56 // crashing. For example, UDate values above a ~10^25
57 // might all have a time of midnight.
58 remainder = 0;
59 } else {
60 remainder = dividend - (quotient * divisor);
61 }
62 }
63 U_ASSERT(0 <= remainder && remainder < divisor);
64 return quotient;
65}
66
67const int32_t JULIAN_1_CE = 1721426; // January 1, 1 CE Gregorian
68const int32_t JULIAN_1970_CE = 2440588; // January 1, 1970 CE Gregorian
69
70const int16_t Grego::DAYS_BEFORE[24] =
71 {0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334,
72 0,31,60,91,121,152,182,213,244,274,305,335};
73
74const int8_t Grego::MONTH_LENGTH[24] =
75 {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31,
76 31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
77
78double Grego::fieldsToDay(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t dom) {
79
80 int32_t y = year - 1;
81
82 double julian = 365 * y + Math::floorDivide(y, 4) + (JULIAN_1_CE - 3) + // Julian cal
83 Math::floorDivide(y, 400) - Math::floorDivide(y, 100) + 2 + // => Gregorian cal
84 DAYS_BEFORE[month + (isLeapYear(year) ? 12 : 0)] + dom; // => month/dom
85
86 return julian - JULIAN_1970_CE; // JD => epoch day
87}
88
89void Grego::dayToFields(double day, int32_t& year, int32_t& month,
90 int32_t& dom, int32_t& dow, int32_t& doy) {
91
92 // Convert from 1970 CE epoch to 1 CE epoch (Gregorian calendar)
93 day += JULIAN_1970_CE - JULIAN_1_CE;
94
95 // Convert from the day number to the multiple radix
96 // representation. We use 400-year, 100-year, and 4-year cycles.
97 // For example, the 4-year cycle has 4 years + 1 leap day; giving
98 // 1461 == 365*4 + 1 days.
99 int32_t n400 = Math::floorDivide(day, 146097, doy); // 400-year cycle length
100 int32_t n100 = Math::floorDivide(doy, 36524, doy); // 100-year cycle length
101 int32_t n4 = Math::floorDivide(doy, 1461, doy); // 4-year cycle length
102 int32_t n1 = Math::floorDivide(doy, 365, doy);
103 year = 400*n400 + 100*n100 + 4*n4 + n1;
104 if (n100 == 4 || n1 == 4) {
105 doy = 365; // Dec 31 at end of 4- or 400-year cycle
106 } else {
107 ++year;
108 }
109
110 UBool isLeap = isLeapYear(year);
111
112 // Gregorian day zero is a Monday.
113 dow = (int32_t) uprv_fmod(day + 1, 7);
114 dow += (dow < 0) ? (UCAL_SUNDAY + 7) : UCAL_SUNDAY;
115
116 // Common Julian/Gregorian calculation
117 int32_t correction = 0;
118 int32_t march1 = isLeap ? 60 : 59; // zero-based DOY for March 1
119 if (doy >= march1) {
120 correction = isLeap ? 1 : 2;
121 }
122 month = (12 * (doy + correction) + 6) / 367; // zero-based month
123 dom = doy - DAYS_BEFORE[month + (isLeap ? 12 : 0)] + 1; // one-based DOM
124 doy++; // one-based doy
125}
126
127/* ---- CalendarData ------ */
128
129#define U_CALENDAR_KEY "calendar"
130#define U_GREGORIAN_KEY "gregorian"
131#define U_FORMAT_KEY "format"
132#define U_DEFAULT_KEY "default"
133#define U_CALENDAR_DATA ((char*)0)
134
135
136#if defined( U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
137#include <stdio.h>
138#endif
139
140// CalendarData::CalendarData(const Locale& loc, UErrorCode& status)
141// : fFillin(NULL), fBundle(NULL), fFallback(NULL) {
142// initData(loc.getBaseName(), (char*) "???", status);
143// }
144
145CalendarData::CalendarData(const Locale& loc, const char *type, UErrorCode& status)
146 : fFillin(NULL), fOtherFillin(NULL), fBundle(NULL), fFallback(NULL) {
147 initData(loc.getBaseName(), type, status);
148}
149
150void CalendarData::initData(const char *locale, const char *type, UErrorCode& status) {
151 fOtherFillin = ures_open(U_CALENDAR_DATA, locale, &status);
152 fFillin = ures_getByKey(fOtherFillin, U_CALENDAR_KEY, fFillin, &status);
153
154 if((type != NULL) &&
155 (*type != '\0') &&
156 (uprv_strcmp(type, U_GREGORIAN_KEY)))
157 {
158 fBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFillin, type, NULL, &status);
159 fFallback = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFillin, U_GREGORIAN_KEY, NULL, &status);
160
161#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
162 fprintf(stderr, "%p: CalendarData(%s, %s, %s) -> main(%p, %s)=%s, fallback(%p, %s)=%s\n",
163 this, locale, type, u_errorName(status), fBundle, type, fBundle?ures_getLocale(fBundle, &status):"",
164 fFallback, U_GREGORIAN_KEY, fFallback?ures_getLocale(fFallback, &status):"");
165#endif
166
167 } else {
168 fBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFillin, U_GREGORIAN_KEY, NULL, &status);
169#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
170 fprintf(stderr, "%p: CalendarData(%s, %s, %s) -> main(%p, %s)=%s, fallback = NULL\n",
171 this, locale, type, u_errorName(status), fBundle, U_GREGORIAN_KEY, fBundle?ures_getLocale(fBundle, &status):"" );
172#endif
173 }
174}
175
176CalendarData::~CalendarData() {
177 ures_close(fFillin);
178 ures_close(fBundle);
179 ures_close(fFallback);
180 ures_close(fOtherFillin);
181}
182
183UResourceBundle*
184CalendarData::getByKey(const char *key, UErrorCode& status) {
185 if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
186 return NULL;
187 }
188
189 if(fBundle) {
190 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fBundle, key, fFillin, &status);
191#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
192 fprintf(stderr, "%p: get %s -> %s - from MAIN %s\n",this, key, u_errorName(status), ures_getLocale(fFillin, &status));
193#endif
194 }
195 if(fFallback && (status == U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR)) {
196 status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // retry with fallback (gregorian)
197 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFallback, key, fFillin, &status);
198#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
199 fprintf(stderr, "%p: get %s -> %s - from FALLBACK %s\n",this, key, u_errorName(status), ures_getLocale(fFillin, &status));
200#endif
201 }
202 return fFillin;
203}
204
205UResourceBundle* CalendarData::getByKey2(const char *key, const char *subKey, UErrorCode& status) {
206 if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
207 return NULL;
208 }
209
210 if(fBundle) {
211#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
212 fprintf(stderr, "%p: //\n");
213#endif
214 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fBundle, key, fFillin, &status);
215 fOtherFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFillin, U_FORMAT_KEY, fOtherFillin, &status);
216 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fOtherFillin, subKey, fFillin, &status);
217#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
218 fprintf(stderr, "%p: get %s/format/%s -> %s - from MAIN %s\n", this, key, subKey, u_errorName(status), ures_getLocale(fFillin, &status));
219#endif
220 }
221 if(fFallback && (status == U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR)) {
222 status = U_ZERO_ERROR; // retry with fallback (gregorian)
223 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFallback, key, fFillin, &status);
224 fOtherFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fFillin, U_FORMAT_KEY, fOtherFillin, &status);
225 fFillin = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(fOtherFillin, subKey, fFillin, &status);
226#if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
227 fprintf(stderr, "%p: get %s/format/%s -> %s - from FALLBACK %s\n",this, key, subKey, u_errorName(status), ures_getLocale(fFillin,&status));
228#endif
229 }
230
231//// handling of 'default' keyword on failure: Commented out for 3.0.
232// if((status == U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR) &&
233// uprv_strcmp(subKey,U_DEFAULT_KEY)) { // avoid recursion
234// #if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
235// fprintf(stderr, "%p: - attempting fallback -\n", this);
236// fflush(stderr);
237// #endif
238// UErrorCode subStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
239// int32_t len;
240// char kwBuf[128] = "";
241// const UChar *kw;
242// /* fFillin = */ getByKey2(key, U_DEFAULT_KEY, subStatus);
243// kw = ures_getString(fFillin, &len, &subStatus);
244// if(len>126) { // too big
245// len = 0;
246// }
247// if(U_SUCCESS(subStatus) && (len>0)) {
248// u_UCharsToChars(kw, kwBuf, len+1);
249// if(*kwBuf && uprv_strcmp(kwBuf,subKey)) {
250// #if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
251// fprintf(stderr, "%p: trying %s/format/default -> \"%s\"\n",this, key, kwBuf);
252// #endif
253// // now try again with the default
254// status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
255// /* fFillin = */ getByKey2(key, kwBuf, status);
256// }
257// #if defined (U_DEBUG_CALDATA)
258// } else {
259// fprintf(stderr, "%p: could not load %s/format/default - fail out (%s)\n",this, key, kwBuf, u_errorName(status));
260// #endif
261// }
262// }
263
264 return fFillin;
265}
266
267UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(CalendarData);
268
269#endif
270//eof