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1// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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3/*
4*******************************************************************************
51004dcb 5* Copyright (C) 2007-2013, International Business Machines Corporation and
4388f060 6* others. All Rights Reserved.
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7*******************************************************************************
8*/
9#ifndef BASICTZ_H
10#define BASICTZ_H
11
12/**
13 * \file
14 * \brief C++ API: ICU TimeZone base class
15 */
16
17#include "unicode/utypes.h"
18
19#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
20
21#include "unicode/timezone.h"
22#include "unicode/tzrule.h"
23#include "unicode/tztrans.h"
24
f3c0d7a5 25#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
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26U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
27
28// forward declarations
29class UVector;
30
31/**
32 * <code>BasicTimeZone</code> is an abstract class extending <code>TimeZone</code>.
33 * This class provides some additional methods to access time zone transitions and rules.
34 * All ICU <code>TimeZone</code> concrete subclasses extend this class.
729e4ab9 35 * @stable ICU 3.8
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36 */
37class U_I18N_API BasicTimeZone: public TimeZone {
38public:
39 /**
40 * Destructor.
729e4ab9 41 * @stable ICU 3.8
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42 */
43 virtual ~BasicTimeZone();
44
45 /**
46 * Gets the first time zone transition after the base time.
47 * @param base The base time.
48 * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
49 * @param result Receives the first transition after the base time.
50 * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
729e4ab9 51 * @stable ICU 3.8
46f4442e 52 */
51004dcb 53 virtual UBool getNextTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const = 0;
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54
55 /**
56 * Gets the most recent time zone transition before the base time.
57 * @param base The base time.
58 * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
59 * @param result Receives the most recent transition before the base time.
60 * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
729e4ab9 61 * @stable ICU 3.8
46f4442e 62 */
51004dcb 63 virtual UBool getPreviousTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const = 0;
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64
65 /**
66 * Checks if the time zone has equivalent transitions in the time range.
67 * This method returns true when all of transition times, from/to standard
68 * offsets and DST savings used by this time zone match the other in the
69 * time range.
70 * @param tz The <code>BasicTimeZone</code> object to be compared with.
71 * @param start The start time of the evaluated time range (inclusive)
72 * @param end The end time of the evaluated time range (inclusive)
73 * @param ignoreDstAmount
74 * When true, any transitions with only daylight saving amount
75 * changes will be ignored, except either of them is zero.
76 * For example, a transition from rawoffset 3:00/dstsavings 1:00
77 * to rawoffset 2:00/dstsavings 2:00 is excluded from the comparison,
78 * but a transtion from rawoffset 2:00/dstsavings 1:00 to
79 * rawoffset 3:00/dstsavings 0:00 is included.
80 * @param ec Output param to filled in with a success or an error.
81 * @return true if the other time zone has the equivalent transitions in the
82 * time range.
729e4ab9 83 * @stable ICU 3.8
46f4442e 84 */
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85 virtual UBool hasEquivalentTransitions(const BasicTimeZone& tz, UDate start, UDate end,
86 UBool ignoreDstAmount, UErrorCode& ec) const;
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87
88 /**
89 * Returns the number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s which represents time transitions,
90 * for this time zone, that is, all <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s for this time zone except
91 * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The return value range is 0 or any positive value.
92 * @param status Receives error status code.
93 * @return The number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s representing time transitions.
729e4ab9 94 * @stable ICU 3.8
46f4442e 95 */
51004dcb 96 virtual int32_t countTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const = 0;
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97
98 /**
99 * Gets the <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and the set of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
100 * which represent time transitions for this time zone. On successful return,
101 * the argument initial points to non-NULL <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and
102 * the array trsrules is filled with 0 or multiple <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
103 * instances up to the size specified by trscount. The results are referencing the
104 * rule instance held by this time zone instance. Therefore, after this time zone
105 * is destructed, they are no longer available.
106 * @param initial Receives the initial timezone rule
107 * @param trsrules Receives the timezone transition rules
108 * @param trscount On input, specify the size of the array 'transitions' receiving
109 * the timezone transition rules. On output, actual number of
110 * rules filled in the array will be set.
111 * @param status Receives error status code.
729e4ab9 112 * @stable ICU 3.8
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113 */
114 virtual void getTimeZoneRules(const InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial,
51004dcb 115 const TimeZoneRule* trsrules[], int32_t& trscount, UErrorCode& status) const = 0;
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116
117 /**
118 * Gets the set of time zone rules valid at the specified time. Some known external time zone
119 * implementations are not capable to handle historic time zone rule changes. Also some
120 * implementations can only handle certain type of rule definitions.
121 * If this time zone does not use any daylight saving time within about 1 year from the specified
122 * time, only the <code>InitialTimeZone</code> is returned. Otherwise, the rule for standard
123 * time and daylight saving time transitions are returned in addition to the
124 * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The standard and daylight saving time transition rules are
125 * represented by <code>AnnualTimeZoneRule</code> with <code>DateTimeRule::DOW</code> for its date
126 * rule and <code>DateTimeRule::WALL_TIME</code> for its time rule. Because daylight saving time
127 * rule is changing time to time in many time zones and also mapping a transition time rule to
128 * different type is lossy transformation, the set of rules returned by this method may be valid
129 * for short period of time.
130 * The time zone rule objects returned by this method is owned by the caller, so the caller is
131 * responsible for deleting them after use.
132 * @param date The date used for extracting time zone rules.
133 * @param initial Receives the <code>InitialTimeZone</code>, always not NULL.
134 * @param std Receives the <code>AnnualTimeZoneRule</code> for standard time transitions.
135 * When this time time zone does not observe daylight saving times around the
136 * specified date, NULL is set.
137 * @param dst Receives the <code>AnnualTimeZoneRule</code> for daylight saving time
138 * transitions. When this time zone does not observer daylight saving times
139 * around the specified date, NULL is set.
140 * @param status Receives error status code.
729e4ab9 141 * @stable ICU 3.8
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142 */
143 virtual void getSimpleRulesNear(UDate date, InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial,
51004dcb 144 AnnualTimeZoneRule*& std, AnnualTimeZoneRule*& dst, UErrorCode& status) const;
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145
146
4388f060 147#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
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148 /**
149 * The time type option bit flags used by getOffsetFromLocal
150 * @internal
151 */
152 enum {
153 kStandard = 0x01,
154 kDaylight = 0x03,
155 kFormer = 0x04,
156 kLatter = 0x0C
157 };
4388f060 158#endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
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159
160 /**
161 * Get time zone offsets from local wall time.
162 * @internal
163 */
164 virtual void getOffsetFromLocal(UDate date, int32_t nonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t duplicatedTimeOpt,
51004dcb 165 int32_t& rawOffset, int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& status) const;
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166
167protected:
168
4388f060 169#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
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170 /**
171 * The time type option bit masks used by getOffsetFromLocal
172 * @internal
173 */
174 enum {
175 kStdDstMask = kDaylight,
176 kFormerLatterMask = kLatter
177 };
4388f060 178#endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
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179
180 /**
181 * Default constructor.
729e4ab9 182 * @stable ICU 3.8
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183 */
184 BasicTimeZone();
185
186 /**
187 * Construct a timezone with a given ID.
188 * @param id a system time zone ID
729e4ab9 189 * @stable ICU 3.8
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190 */
191 BasicTimeZone(const UnicodeString &id);
192
193 /**
194 * Copy constructor.
195 * @param source the object to be copied.
729e4ab9 196 * @stable ICU 3.8
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197 */
198 BasicTimeZone(const BasicTimeZone& source);
199
200 /**
201 * Gets the set of TimeZoneRule instances applicable to the specified time and after.
202 * @param start The start date used for extracting time zone rules
203 * @param initial Receives the InitialTimeZone, always not NULL
204 * @param transitionRules Receives the transition rules, could be NULL
205 * @param status Receives error status code
206 */
207 void getTimeZoneRulesAfter(UDate start, InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial, UVector*& transitionRules,
51004dcb 208 UErrorCode& status) const;
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209};
210
211U_NAMESPACE_END
f3c0d7a5 212#endif // U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
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213
214#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
215
216#endif // BASICTZ_H
217
218//eof