[apple/icu.git] / icuSources / i18n / esctrn.h

/*
**********************************************************************
*   Copyright (c) 2001-2004, International Business Machines
*   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
**********************************************************************
*   Date        Name        Description
*   11/20/2001  aliu        Creation.
**********************************************************************
*/
#ifndef ESCTRN_H
#define ESCTRN_H

#include "unicode/utypes.h"

#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION

#include "unicode/translit.h"

U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

/**
 * A transliterator that converts Unicode characters to an escape
 * form.  Examples of escape forms are "U+4E01" and "&#x10FFFF;".
 * Escape forms have a prefix and suffix, either of which may be
 * empty, a radix, typically 16 or 10, a minimum digit count,
 * typically 1, 4, or 8, and a boolean that specifies whether
 * supplemental characters are handled as 32-bit code points or as two
 * 16-bit code units.  Most escape forms handle 32-bit code points,
 * but some, such as the Java form, intentionally break them into two
 * surrogate pairs, for backward compatibility.
 *
 * <p>Some escape forms actually have two different patterns, one for
 * BMP characters (0..FFFF) and one for supplements (>FFFF).  To
 * handle this, a second EscapeTransliterator may be defined that
 * specifies the pattern to be produced for supplementals.  An example
 * of a form that requires this is the C form, which uses "\\uFFFF"
 * for BMP characters and "\\U0010FFFF" for supplementals.
 *
 * <p>This class is package private.  It registers several standard
 * variants with the system which are then accessed via their IDs.
 *
 * @author Alan Liu
 */
class U_I18N_API EscapeTransliterator : public Transliterator {

 private:

    /**
     * The prefix of the escape form; may be empty, but usually isn't.
     */
    UnicodeString prefix;

    /**
     * The prefix of the escape form; often empty.
     */
    UnicodeString suffix;

    /**
     * The radix to display the number in.  Typically 16 or 10.  Must
     * be in the range 2 to 36.
     */
    int32_t radix;

    /**
     * The minimum number of digits.  Typically 1, 4, or 8.  Values
     * less than 1 are equivalent to 1.
     */
    int32_t minDigits;

    /**
     * If true, supplementals are handled as 32-bit code points.  If
     * false, they are handled as two 16-bit code units.
     */
    UBool grokSupplementals;

    /**
     * The form to be used for supplementals.  If this is null then
     * the same form is used for BMP characters and supplementals.  If
     * this is not null and if grokSupplementals is true then the
     * prefix, suffix, radix, and minDigits of this object are used
     * for supplementals.  This pointer is owned.
     */
    EscapeTransliterator* supplementalHandler;

 public:

    /**
     * Registers standard variants with the system.  Called by
     * Transliterator during initialization.
     */
    static void registerIDs();

    /**
     * Constructs an escape transliterator with the given ID and
     * parameters.  See the class member documentation for details.
     */
    EscapeTransliterator(const UnicodeString& ID,
                         const UnicodeString& prefix, const UnicodeString& suffix,
                         int32_t radix, int32_t minDigits,
                         UBool grokSupplementals,
                         EscapeTransliterator* adoptedSupplementalHandler);

    /**
     * Copy constructor.
     */
    EscapeTransliterator(const EscapeTransliterator&);

    /**
     * Destructor.
     */
    virtual ~EscapeTransliterator();

    /**
     * Transliterator API.
     */
    virtual Transliterator* clone() const;

    /**
     * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
     *
     * @draft ICU 2.2
     */
    virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;

    /**
     * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
     *
     * @draft ICU 2.2
     */
    static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();

 protected:

    /**
     * Implements {@link Transliterator#handleTransliterate}.
     */
    void handleTransliterate(Replaceable& text, UTransPosition& offset,
                             UBool isIncremental) const;

 private:

    /**
     * Factory methods
     */
    static Transliterator* _createUnicode(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
    static Transliterator* _createJava(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
    static Transliterator* _createC(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
    static Transliterator* _createXML(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
    static Transliterator* _createXML10(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
    static Transliterator* _createPerl(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
};

U_NAMESPACE_END

#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */

#endif
Commit	Line	Data
b75a7d8f A	1	/*
b75a7d8f A	2	**********************************************************************
374ca955	3	* Copyright (c) 2001-2004, International Business Machines
b75a7d8f A	4	* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
	5	**********************************************************************
	6	* Date Name Description
	7	* 11/20/2001 aliu Creation.
	8	**********************************************************************
	9	*/
	10	#ifndef ESCTRN_H
	11	#define ESCTRN_H
	12
	13	#include "unicode/utypes.h"
	14
	15	#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
	16
	17	#include "unicode/translit.h"
	18
	19	U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
	20
	21	/**
	22	* A transliterator that converts Unicode characters to an escape
	23	* form. Examples of escape forms are "U+4E01" and "􏿿".
	24	* Escape forms have a prefix and suffix, either of which may be
	25	* empty, a radix, typically 16 or 10, a minimum digit count,
	26	* typically 1, 4, or 8, and a boolean that specifies whether
	27	* supplemental characters are handled as 32-bit code points or as two
	28	* 16-bit code units. Most escape forms handle 32-bit code points,
	29	* but some, such as the Java form, intentionally break them into two
	30	* surrogate pairs, for backward compatibility.
	31	*
	32	* <p>Some escape forms actually have two different patterns, one for
	33	* BMP characters (0..FFFF) and one for supplements (>FFFF). To
	34	* handle this, a second EscapeTransliterator may be defined that
	35	* specifies the pattern to be produced for supplementals. An example
	36	* of a form that requires this is the C form, which uses "\\uFFFF"
	37	* for BMP characters and "\\U0010FFFF" for supplementals.
	38	*
	39	* <p>This class is package private. It registers several standard
	40	* variants with the system which are then accessed via their IDs.
	41	*
	42	* @author Alan Liu
	43	*/
	44	class U_I18N_API EscapeTransliterator : public Transliterator {
	45
	46	private:
	47
	48	/**
	49	* The prefix of the escape form; may be empty, but usually isn't.
	50	*/
	51	UnicodeString prefix;
	52
	53	/**
	54	* The prefix of the escape form; often empty.
	55	*/
	56	UnicodeString suffix;
	57
	58	/**
	59	* The radix to display the number in. Typically 16 or 10. Must
	60	* be in the range 2 to 36.
	61	*/
	62	int32_t radix;
	63
	64	/**
	65	* The minimum number of digits. Typically 1, 4, or 8. Values
	66	* less than 1 are equivalent to 1.
	67	*/
68	int32_t minDigits;
69
70	/**
71	* If true, supplementals are handled as 32-bit code points. If
72	* false, they are handled as two 16-bit code units.
73	*/
74	UBool grokSupplementals;
75
76	/**
77	* The form to be used for supplementals. If this is null then
78	* the same form is used for BMP characters and supplementals. If
79	* this is not null and if grokSupplementals is true then the
80	* prefix, suffix, radix, and minDigits of this object are used
81	* for supplementals. This pointer is owned.
82	*/
83	EscapeTransliterator* supplementalHandler;
84
b75a7d8f A	85	public:
	86
	87	/**
	88	* Registers standard variants with the system. Called by
	89	* Transliterator during initialization.
	90	*/
	91	static void registerIDs();
	92
	93	/**
	94	* Constructs an escape transliterator with the given ID and
	95	* parameters. See the class member documentation for details.
	96	*/
	97	EscapeTransliterator(const UnicodeString& ID,
	98	const UnicodeString& prefix, const UnicodeString& suffix,
	99	int32_t radix, int32_t minDigits,
	100	UBool grokSupplementals,
	101	EscapeTransliterator* adoptedSupplementalHandler);
	102
	103	/**
	104	* Copy constructor.
	105	*/
	106	EscapeTransliterator(const EscapeTransliterator&);
	107
	108	/**
	109	* Destructor.
	110	*/
	111	virtual ~EscapeTransliterator();
	112
	113	/**
	114	* Transliterator API.
	115	*/
	116	virtual Transliterator* clone() const;
	117
	118	/**
	119	* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
	120	*
	121	* @draft ICU 2.2
	122	*/
374ca955	123	virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
b75a7d8f A	124
	125	/**
	126	* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
	127	*
	128	* @draft ICU 2.2
	129	*/
374ca955	130	static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
b75a7d8f A	131
	132	protected:
	133
	134	/**
	135	* Implements {@link Transliterator#handleTransliterate}.
	136	*/
	137	void handleTransliterate(Replaceable& text, UTransPosition& offset,
	138	UBool isIncremental) const;
	139
	140	private:
	141
	142	/**
	143	* Factory methods
	144	*/
	145	static Transliterator* _createUnicode(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	146	static Transliterator* _createJava(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	147	static Transliterator* _createC(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	148	static Transliterator* _createXML(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	149	static Transliterator* _createXML10(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	150	static Transliterator* _createPerl(const UnicodeString& ID, Token context);
	151	};
	152
	153	U_NAMESPACE_END
	154
	155	#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
	156
	157	#endif